Chalfont St Giles is a village and civil parish in southeast Buckinghamshire, England. It is in a group of villages called The Chalfonts, which also includes Chalfont St Peter and Little Chalfont.
| Chalfont St Giles | |
|---|---|
 St Giles' parish church | |
  Chalfont St Giles Location within Buckinghamshire | |
| Population | 5,925 (2011 Census)[1] |
| OS grid reference | SU9893 |
| Civil parish |
|
| Unitary authority | |
| Ceremonial county | |
| Region | |
| Country | England |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Post town | Chalfont St. Giles |
| Postcode district | HP8 |
| Dialling code | 01494 |
| Police | Thames Valley |
| Fire | Buckinghamshire |
| Ambulance | South Central |
| UK Parliament | |
| Website | The Chalfont St Giles village website |
It lies on the edge of the Chiltern Hills, 20.9 miles (33.6 km) west-northwest of Charing Cross, central London, and near Seer Green, Jordans, Chalfont St Peter, Little Chalfont and Amersham.[2]
The cockney rhyming slang term "chalfonts", meaning haemorrhoids (piles), is derived from the name of the village.[3] The village has a duck pond that is fed by the River Misbourne. The village sign was designed and painted by Doreen Wilcockson ARCA in 2001.[citation needed] Chalfont St Giles is famous for the poet Milton’s only surviving home.[4]
History
editIn the Domesday Book of 1086, Chalfont St Giles and Chalfont St Peter were listed as separate Manors with different owners, called 'Celfunte'. They were separate holdings before the Norman Conquest.
The Church of England parish church of Saint Giles is of Norman architecture and dates from the 12th century.[5] The church features a lychgate and wall paintings from the early 14th century.[6] During the English Civil War, some iron cannonballs were embedded in the stonework around the east window; they were believed to have been fired by Oliver Cromwell's troops when camped in the neighbouring field after the Battle of Aylesbury.[7] Three of these balls are now on display in John Milton's Cottage in the village. Bishop Francis Hare is buried in his family mausoleum in the churchyard.
During the Great Plague of London in 1665, John Milton retired to Chalfont St Giles where he completed his epic poem Paradise Lost.[8] Milton's Cottage still stands in the village, and is open to the public. The inspiration for Paradise Regained is said to have been found in this parish from a conversation with a former pupil, Thomas Ellwood. In 1887, after an attempt was made to relocate the house to America and rebuild it there, a movement was begun locally to purchase the house by local public subscription. Queen Victoria headed the list with a gift of £20,[9] a considerable amount at the time – approximately £2,360 as of 2016.
Like most other rural parishes, it managed its civil affairs through the vestry until the Local Government Act 1894 required all parishes of over 300 people to have a Parish council independent of the Church. The village was the birthplace of cricketer J. T. Hearne, one of the greatest bowlers of the 1890s and 1900s, who died there in 1944, and of the actress Alexandra Gilbreath.
Notable residents of the village have included Ozzy Osbourne,[10] Harry Golombek, Brian Connolly, Brian Cant, Chicane,[11] Armando Iannucci, Noel Gallagher,[12] and Nick Clegg who became the Liberal Democrats party leader in 2007[13] and Deputy Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 2010 to 2015.
The village has given its name to Chalfont, Pennsylvania, which is a borough in Bucks County, Pennsylvania.
The Chiltern Open Air Museum, located immediately outside the parish boundary, rescues and re-erects historic buildings which face demolition, from medieval to modern. Its collection includes a cottage from around 1600, and a variety of 19th century buildings, within 45 acres of parkland.[14]
The Buckinghamshire Building Society was founded in 1907 as the Chalfont & District Permanent Building Society, and it continues to have its headquarters and sole branch in the village.[15]
Future
editHigh Speed 2 will pass underneath the village in the Chiltern tunnel. A ventilation shaft will be constructed near the village, disguised as a barn.[16]
Amenities
editThe village is the closest to Hodgemoor Wood, a Site of Special Scientific Interest.[17]
The village is twinned with Graft-De Rijp, Netherlands.
Education
editChalfont St Giles Village School educates children between the ages of 3 to 7 (at an infant school and nursery) and 7 to 11 (at the junior school).[18][19]
Sport
editThe local football club is Chalfont Wasps, which was promoted to the Hellenic Football League Premier Division for the 2008–09 season. They play their home games at 'The Nest'. Chalfont St Giles has a tennis club, affiliated to the Lawn Tennis Association.[20] The village is home to Oakland Park Golf Club, and nearby to Harewood Downs Golf Club.
The local cricket club is Chalfont St Giles CC, which plays in the Thames Valley Cricket League[21] and Morrant Chiltern League.[22] They play their home games at Bowstridge Lane in the heart of the village.
Film and television
editChalfont St Giles has been the location of several film and television programmes. It doubled as Walmington-on-Sea in the 1971 film version of Dad's Army. John Laurie, one of the main actors, lived in Chalfont St Peter. The Miller's Tale episode of the BBC Television drama The Canterbury Tales was filmed in and around Chalfont St Giles[23] as was an episode of the BBC Television sitcom As Time Goes By. It was the location for the filming of Episode 6 of Series 3 of Peep Show.[24] A series 2 episode of the Channel 5 series No Place Like Home was predominantly filmed in Chalfont St Giles, with Fern Britton, a former resident, touring viewers around the village.[25] The village hosted a 2015 episode of Storage Hunters UK.[26]
The village is also mentioned in the series 3 episode of Jeeves and Wooster entitled "Bertie Sets Sail", when Bertie Wooster likens Lord Wilmot Pershaw's demeanour to "a wet weekend in Chalfont St. Giles". Other films and TV shows filmed in Chalfont St Giles include Hammer House of Horror,[27] The Sweeney,[28] and The Big Job (1965),[29] starring Sid James and Dick Emery. The village is ideal for film production due to its close proximity to Pinewood Studios in Iver Heath, and London.
The Chalfont St Giles Community Library has featured twice on BBC's The One Show; first in 2010[30] and for a second time in 2012.[31] The segments highlighted the importance of the library to the community and how volunteers have helped keep it operational.
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Events
editChalfont St Giles Village Show
editThe Chalfont St Giles Village Show is an annual event that normally occurs on the first Saturday of September. The show hosts entertainment attractions, stalls from local people and businesses, and a horticultural and arts-and-craft competition for local residents to enter[32](with a maximum prize of £3).
Other Events
editChalfont St Giles has hosted numerous Beer Festivals that take place on the village green, with the most notable being in 2014 when DJ Brandon Block hosted a set. [33]
In May 2023, Chalfont St Giles hosted a street party to celebrate the Coronation of King Charles III. The event hosted thousands of people, with live music, barbeques, pop-up bars, rides, and face painting. [34] The event was attended by Princess Beatrice and Princess Eugenie.[35]
Hamlets
editHamlets in Chalfont St Giles parish include:
- Bottrells Close, located along Bottrells Lane to the west of the village. Bottrells Close Cottage is the location of the ancient hamlet.
- Chalfont Grove, located to the south of the village along Narcot Lane. It is the location of the British Forces Broadcasting Service.
- Jordans, located south west of the main village, near Seer Green.
- Stratton Chase, located to the north of Mill Lane.
Notable people
edit- Chicane (Nick Bracegirdle, born 1971), influential musician and producer
- Joe Blochel (born 1962), retired professional footballer
- Fern Britton (born 1967), TV presenter and author [36]
- Brian Cant (1933–2017), children's television presenter and actor
- Brian Connolly (1945–1997), lead singer of the glam rock band Sweet
- Nick Clegg (born 1967), media executive and former Deputy Prime Minister
- Noel Gallagher (born 1967), musician, songwriter, and former lead guitarist of the rock band Oasis
- Harry Golombek (1911-1995), chess Grandmaster, author, and chess correspondent
- Armando Iannucci (born 1963), acclaimed Scottish satirist, writer, and director
- John Milton (1608–1674), renowned poet and intellectual, known for his epic poem "Paradise Lost".
- Liam Payne (1993–2024), singer-songwriter and member of the boy band One Direction
- Gavin Sherlock (born 1969), professor of Genetics at Stanford University
- John Williams (1903-1983), actor known for his role as Chief Inspector Hubbard in Dial M for Murder
References
edit- ^ Neighbourhood Statistics. "Neighbourhood Statistics 2011 Census". Neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk. Archived from the original on 27 May 2013. Retrieved 1 February 2013.
- ^ "Villages and towns - Chiltern District Council". Archived from the original on 12 February 2016. Retrieved 13 October 2013.
- ^ "Chalfonts". Oxford University Press. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
- ^ "'England hath need of thee': appeal to save Milton's Paradise Lost cottage | John Milton | The Guardian". amp.theguardian.com. Retrieved 10 April 2024.
- ^ "'Parishes: Chalfont St. Giles', A History of the County of Buckingham: Volume 3 (1925), pp. 184–193". British History Online. Retrieved 15 June 2009.
- ^ www.parishcouncil.net, Parish Websites Ltd. "History of the Parish | Chalfont St Giles Parish Council in Buckinghamshire". www.chalfontstgiles-pc.gov.uk. Retrieved 14 May 2016.
- ^ www.parishcouncil.net, Parish Websites Ltd. "History of the Parish | Chalfont St Giles Parish Council in Buckinghamshire". www.chalfontstgiles-pc.gov.uk. Retrieved 14 May 2016.
- ^ "A piece of Paradise in Bucks!". BBC. Retrieved 15 June 2009.
- ^ www.parishcouncil.net, Parish Websites Ltd. "History of the Parish | Chalfont St Giles Parish Council in Buckinghamshire". www.chalfontstgiles-pc.gov.uk. Retrieved 14 May 2016.
- ^ "Ozzy Osbourne Buckinghamshire estate conversion foiled by bats". BBC News. Retrieved 8 May 2016.
- ^ "Chicane on switching to software and the state of trance". MusicRadar. Future plc. 21 July 2014. Retrieved 20 July 2020.
- ^ "Buckinghamshire Examiner article regarding Noel Gallagher". Buckinghamshireexaminer.co.uk. 26 February 2010. Archived from the original on 27 February 2012. Retrieved 7 May 2012.
- ^ Family detective: Nick Clegg The Daily Telegraph (London) 22 December 2007
- ^ www.parishcouncil.net, Parish Websites Ltd. "History of the Parish | Chalfont St Giles Parish Council in Buckinghamshire". www.chalfontstgiles-pc.gov.uk. Retrieved 14 May 2016.
- ^ Buckinghamshire Building Society About us
- ^ "HS2 reveals Chilterns 'barn design' vent shaft for Chalfont St Giles". HS2 News and Information. Retrieved 6 February 2021.
- ^ Marcus Bicknell. "Hodgemoor Wood". Hodgemoor.org.uk. Retrieved 7 May 2012.
- ^ "Chalfont St Giles Junior School". services.buckscc.gov.uk. Retrieved 2 January 2024.
- ^ "Chalfont St Giles Infant School and Nursery - GOV.UK". Get Information About Schools. UK Government. Retrieved 2 January 2024.
- ^ "Chalfont St Giles Tennis Club". Csgtennisclub.tk. Retrieved 7 May 2012.
- ^ "Chalfont St Giles Cricket Club". Thames Valley Cricket League. Retrieved 5 June 2019.
- ^ "Chalfont St Giles Cricket Club". Morrant Cricket Club. Retrieved 5 June 2019.
- ^ IMDB listing
- ^ IMDB listing
- ^ Corbin, Tianna (1 April 2024). "Fern Britton father: Tony Britton relationship - No Place Like Home". Express.co.uk. Retrieved 10 April 2024.
- ^ "Storage Hunters, Buckinghamshire". Dave. 16 December 2015. Retrieved 10 April 2024.
- ^ "Films shot in Chalfont St Giles". www.chalfontstgiles.org.uk. Archived from the original on 1 June 2014. Retrieved 8 May 2016.
- ^ "Films shot in Chalfont St Giles". www.chalfontstgiles.org.uk. Archived from the original on 1 June 2014. Retrieved 8 May 2016.
- ^ "Films shot in Chalfont St Giles". www.chalfontstgiles.org.uk. Archived from the original on 1 June 2014. Retrieved 8 May 2016.
- ^ ChalfontStGilesBucks (2 June 2010). "Chalfont St Giles Community Library". YouTube. BBC's The One Show, originally aired on 24/05/2010. Retrieved 10 April 2024.
- ^ ChalfontStGilesBucks (25 September 2012). "Chalfont St Giles Community Library 2". YouTube. BBC's The One Show, originally aired on 22/05/2012. Retrieved 10 April 2024.
- ^ The Chalfont St. Giles Show. "Constitution November 2022" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 March 2023. Retrieved 3 April 2024.
- ^ BAT4CSG (12 July 2014). "The final #music lineup for the #csgbeerfest on Sunday!". 𝕏. Retrieved 3 April 2024.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ Chalfont St Giles Parish Council (May 2023). "Biggest Street Party Ever". Chalfont St Giles Parish Council. Archived from the original on 29 May 2023. Retrieved 3 April 2024.
- ^ Rachel Russell (7 May 2023). "Street parties, big lunch and Coronation concert to take place on Sunday". BBC News. BBC. Retrieved 3 April 2024.
- ^ BBC Countryfile (6 June 2018). "My Countryside interview: Fern Britton". Countryfile.com. Retrieved 10 April 2024.
External links
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