Charles Bartlett Johnson (born January 6, 1933) is an American billionaire businessman, with an estimated current[update] net worth of around $6.1 billion. He was chief executive officer of Franklin Templeton Investments from 1957 to 2004.[3] He is a Republican megadonor and part owner of the San Francisco Giants.[4]
Charles B. Johnson | |
|---|---|
| Born | January 6, 1933 Montclair, New Jersey, U.S. |
| Education | Montclair High School |
| Alma mater | Yale University[1] |
| Occupation | Businessman |
| Spouse | Ann Demarest Lutes[2] |
| Children | 7,[1] including Greg Johnson |
| Relatives | Rupert Johnson Jr. (brother) |
Early life
editCharles Bartlett Johnson was born in 1933 in Montclair, New Jersey, to Rupert Harris Johnson and Florence Endler. His father and mother divorced during his childhood, leaving Charles to live with his mother and four siblings.[5] His father's second marriage produced Rupert Jr., Charles' later business partner, and two other half-siblings.
Johnson attended Montclair High School, and then Yale College, where he graduated in 1954. At Yale he played offensive guard for the football team and waited dining hall tables as a scholarship student.[5][6] An ROTC cadet, he later served as a lieutenant in the United States Army stationed in Germany.[5]
Career
editJohnson and his brother, Rupert Johnson Jr., worked at Franklin Resources, a mutual fund company started by Rupert Sr. (their father) in 1947.[7] In 1957, at the age of 24, he became chief executive officer.[7][1] He remained at the company for 56 years,[1] and took the company public in 1971.[8] Following talks with Sir John Templeton in 1991,[9] the company acquired Templeton, Galbraith & Hansberger Ltd. for $913 million in 1992,[10] and was thereafter sometimes called Franklin Templeton Investments, overseeing variety of mutual funds.[8] Johnson stepped down as chairman in June 2013 was succeeded by his son Greg Johnson.[8][1] Charles Johnson's daughter Jennifer was appointed chief executive officer in 2019.[1]
Johnson is largest shareholder of the San Francisco Giants, owning 26% of the Major League Baseball team.[11] Johnson purchased his share of the Giants in 1992 along with Peter Magowan and Larry Baer.[12] He is not involved in the day-to-day operations of the franchise;[12] Baer is the President and chief executive officer of the franchise, and the chairman is Greg Johnson.[13]
Donations to Yale University and other philanthropy
editJohnson is one of his alma mater's largest benefactors, having given considerable sums to athletic and student facilities at Yale. Johnson Field, used for field hockey, was opened in 2001.[14] In 2005, he was the principal donor to a renovation of the Yale Bowl.[14] Johnson has also funded academic programs, including the Johnson Center for the Study of American Diplomacy and Brady–Johnson Program in Grand Strategy.[15]
In September 2013, Yale president Peter Salovey announced that Johnson had given $250 million to support the construction of two new residential colleges costing $400 million. The gift was the largest in Yale's history in nominal terms.[16] One of the new Yale residential colleges was named Benjamin Franklin College.[17]
Political donations
editJohnson is one of the largest donors to Republican and Tea-Party-backed political campaigns.[18] From 2000 to mid-2015, he has contributed over $900,000 to the campaigns of Mitt Romney, John Boehner, and Ben Quayle. In 2015, Johnson donated $1 million to a super PAC supporting the presidential candidacy of Jeb Bush.[19] From 2017 through 2018, Johnson and his wife Ann ranked 14th among the largest donors to Republican causes and candidates, donating over $4.58 million during this period.[20]
In 2018, Johnson and his wife, Ann, each donated $2,700 to the campaign of Cindy Hyde-Smith, a Republican U.S. Senator from Mississippi facing Mike Espy, an African-American Democratic candidate, in a runoff election. On the campaign trail, a video surfaced showing Hyde-Smith tell a local rancher, "If he invited me to a public hanging, I'd be on the front row"; the remark was criticized, especially given Mississippi's history of lynchings. After the donation was questioned, Johnson criticized Hyde-Smith's comment as "stupid" and "offensive" but said that he "had no issue with Hyde-Smith being photographed in a Confederate hat."[11]
Also in 2018, Johnson donated $1000 to Black Americans for the President's Agenda, a pro-Donald Trump super PAC. After the super PAC released a racist radio ad, Johnson said that the ad was "unacceptable"[11] and that "I had absolutely no knowledge that this donation would be used in this manner and I, like the Giants organization, strongly condemn any form of racism and in no way condone the advertisement that was created by this entity."[7][21][22]
Together with his spouse, Johnson contributed $700,000 to Donald Trump's 2020 presidential campaign.[23]
Johnson also donated to the campaign of Lauren Boebert which sparked controversy after Boebert appeared to be aiding rioters in the United States Capitol on January 6, 2021.[24] In addition to Boebert, Johnson donated to at least 11 other Republican congressional candidates, including Tommy Tuberville, Tom Cotton, and Kelly Loeffler.[25] After scrutiny of his donations to Boebert and others, Johnson stated that he would request a refund from Boebert and some other candidates, and that he would "do my part in helping to heal our nation and restore peace and respect in our democratic system." However, weeks after releasing this statement, Johnson donated $5,000 (the maximum permitted amount) to a right-wing extremist PAC, Elbert Guillory's America.[26]
During the 2022 election cycle, Johnson donated to many Republican candidates, including far-right “conspiracy theorist” John Gibbs (who lost his bid for a congressional seat in Michigan) as well as 2020 “election deniers”, including Herschel Walker (contributing $100,000 to 34N22, a super PAC dedicated to supporting Walker, as well as $2,900 to Walker's campaign).[27][28] Johnson also donated to other candidates who “denied” the 2020 election results or “promoted baseless conspiracy theories” about the election, including Adam Laxalt, Ron Johnson, Lauren Boebert, and Scott Perry.[29][27]
Personal life
editJohnson lives in Palm Beach, Florida.[27][1] Charles is married to Ann, and they have six children (a seventh is deceased).[1] His son, Greg Johnson, is executive chairman at Franklin Resources, and his daughter Jennifer M. Johnson is the chief executive officer.[1]
Johnson is reclusive,[26] and gives interviews very rarely.[11]
In 2009, Johnson and his wife bought the Carolands Chateau, a large historic mansion in Hillsborough, California, for $26 million.[4] By 2023, it was appraised at $130 million.[4] In 2012, Johnson and his wife donated Carolands Chateau to his private foundation, "Carolands Foundation".[4][1] The couple filed for tax-exempt status for the mansion, as they said that the mansion would be open to self-guided public tours every weekday from 9-5.[4] By valuing the mansion so highly and by obtaining tax-exempt status, the Johnsons collected more than $38 million in tax savings from the estate over five years.[4] However, the mansion was not open to the public 40 hours per week and was not subject to self-guided tours.[4] Rather, it was only open to a few dozen lottery winners who could access the mansion on a guided tour for two hours from 1PM on most Wednesdays.[4] Tax and legal experts questioned the validity of the high appraisal for the mansion and the tax-exempt status of the estate.[4]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Profile: Charles B. Johnson". Forbes. December 11, 2022.
- ^ Fulton History March 28, 1955.
- ^ "Johnson Family Solidifies Hold on Franklin". Los Angeles Times. July 15, 2005. Retrieved March 26, 2024.
Flanagan and Greg Johnson had succeeded the latter's father, Charles B. Johnson, last year. The elder Johnson stepped down as CEO after 46 years at the helm
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Ernsthausen, Jeff (July 26, 2023). "How the Ultrawealthy Use Private Foundations to Bank Millions in Tax Deductions While Giving the Public Little in Return". ProPublica.
- ^ a b c Knapp, Gwen (September 29, 2012). "Charles Johnson, top Giants owner, keeps low profile". San Francisco Gate. Retrieved April 28, 2016.
- ^ "Historic $250 million gift to Yale from alumnus is largest ever". Yale University, News. September 29, 2013. Retrieved April 28, 2016.
- ^ a b c Ravani, Sarah (October 19, 2018). "SF Giants owner gave $1K to PAC behind racist ad targeting black voters". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved February 14, 2019.
- ^ a b c Alden, William (September 30, 2013). "Mutual Fund Billionaire Gives $250 Million to Yale". DealBook. Retrieved February 10, 2019.
- ^ George Anders, Groomed to Lead, Fund Clan's Scion Veered Into Trouble, Wall Street Journal (November 18, 2003).
- ^ Franklin to buy Templeton for $913 million, United Press International (July 31, 1992).
- ^ a b c d Henry Schulman, SF Giants principal owner Charles B. Johnson explains political donations, San Francisco Chronicle (November 28, 2018).
- ^ a b Jeff Young, https://aroundthefoghorn.com/posts/sf-giants-principal-owner-s-net-worth-is-4th-highest-in-mlb-01fr4phrmtdp SF Giants principal owner's net worth is 4th-highest in MLB], Around the Foghorn (December 29, 2021).
- ^ "Front Office, San Francisco Giants". MLB.com. Retrieved February 4, 2022.
- ^ a b "Renovation of Yale Bowl celebrated at The Game". Yale Bulletin & Calendar. November 30, 2007. Retrieved September 30, 2021.
- ^ Donnelly, Shannon (October 3, 2013). "Johnsons give $250 million to Yale". Palm Beach Daily News. Retrieved April 28, 2016.
- ^ Alden, William (September 30, 2013). "Mutual Fund Billionaire Gives $250 Million to Yale". New York Times. Retrieved April 28, 2016.
- ^ Remnick, Noah (April 28, 2016). "Yale Defies Calls to Rename Calhoun College". New York Times. Retrieved April 28, 2016.
- ^ Lloyd-Thomas, Matthew (December 5, 2013). "Yale donor is among nation's top political contributors". Yale Daily News. Retrieved April 28, 2016.
- ^ "Million-Dollar Donors in the 2016 Presidential Race". New York Times. August 25, 2015. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
- ^ Wildermuth, John (November 11, 2018). "Giants co-owner Charles Johnson is one of biggest GOP donors, records show". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved April 17, 2021.
- ^ Schulman, Henry (November 23, 2018). "Giants co-owner Charles Johnson donates to controversial U.S. Senate candidate". SFGate.
- ^ "Giants Co-Owner Donated Money To Conservative Super Pac Behind Racist Ad". KPIX-TV. October 20, 2018. Retrieved September 15, 2020.
- ^ "Here Are The Billionaires Who Donated To Donald Trump's 2020 Presidential Campaign". Forbes. Retrieved March 27, 2024.
- ^ "Christine Pelosi feared for her mother's life and wants the SF Giants to take a stand about that". The Sacramento Bee. January 16, 2021. Retrieved January 16, 2021.
- ^ Shultz, Alex; Ting, Eric; Bote, Joshua (January 15, 2021). "Not just Boebert: Giants owner Charles B. Johnson maxed out donations to a dozen other Republicans". SFGate. Retrieved April 7, 2021.
- ^ a b Shultz, Alex (April 6, 2021). "San Francisco Giants owner gave to another right-wing extremist's PAC weeks after January 'apology'". SFGate. Retrieved April 7, 2021.
- ^ a b c Alex Shultz, SF Giants owner donates to conspiracy theorist who questioned women's suffrage, San Francisco Chronicle (December 9, 2022).
- ^ Giants owner Charles Johnson donates to Herschel Walker's campaign a third time, San Francisco Chronicle (October 16, 2022).
- ^ Marcus White, Giants owner still donating to election deniers despite pledge, San Francisco Examiner (October 18, 2022).