Charles N. Fowler

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Charles Newell Fowler Sr. (November 2, 1852, Lena, Illinois – May 27, 1932, Orange, New Jersey) was an American lawyer and Republican Party politician who represented New Jersey in the United States House of Representatives from 1895 to 1911.

Charles N. Fowler
Member of the
U.S. House of Representatives
from New Jersey
In office
March 4, 1895 – March 3, 1911
Preceded byJohn T. Dunn
Succeeded byWilliam E. Tuttle Jr.
Constituency8th district (1895–1903)
5th district (1903–1911)
Personal details
Born(1852-11-02)November 2, 1852
Lena, Illinois, US
DiedMay 27, 1932(1932-05-27) (aged 79)
Orange, New Jersey, US
Political partyRepublican

Fowler's district centered on his native Union County, New Jersey. From 1895 to 1903, his district also included Bayonne and most of Essex County. From 1903 to 1911, the district was redrawn to instead include Morris and Warren counties.

He retired from the House in 1910 to seek election to the U.S. Senate but narrowly lost the Republican nomination to Governor Edward C. Stokes in the state's first direct primary election. He lost a second match with Stokes by a much wider margin in the 1913 gubernatorial primary.

Early life and career

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Fowler was born in Lena, Illinois on November 2, 1852. He attended the public schools in Lena and Beloit College. He graduated from Yale College in 1876 where he was a member of Skull and Bones.[1][2]: 35  He then attended the University of Chicago Law School and graduated in 1878.[citation needed]

He was admitted to the bar in 1878 and commenced the practice of law in Beloit, Kansas. Fowler moved to Cranford, New Jersey in 1883 and to Elizabeth, New Jersey in 1891 and engaged in banking, serving as president of a mortgage company.

Fowler was a member of the Republican State Committee from 1898 to 1907.[citation needed]

Congress

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Fowler was elected as a Republican to the Fifty-fourth and to the seven succeeding Congresses, serving in office from March 4, 1895, to March 3, 1911. He was chairman of the Committee on Banking and Currency (Fifty-seventh through Sixtieth Congresses). He was an unsuccessful candidate for nomination for election to the United States Senate in 1910.

Later life

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After leaving Congress, he resumed banking activities at Elizabeth. He also engaged in literary pursuits and operated a group of marble quarries in Vermont. In 1930, he moved to Orange, New Jersey, where he died on May 27, 1932.[1] He was interred in Fairview Cemetery in Westfield, New Jersey.

His home in Elizabeth is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[citation needed]

References

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  1. ^ a b "C. N. Fowler Dies. Ex-Representative. Was Republican Congressman From New Jersey for 16 Years Ending in 1911. Banking Committee Head. Began Life on an Illinois Farm. Was Member of Yale Varsity Crew and Skull and Bones Society". The New York Times. May 28, 1932. Retrieved 2014-02-27. Charles Newell Fowler, Republican Representative in Congress from New Jersey ... A son, Charles N. Fowler Jr., two grandchildren and two greatgrandchildren, survive.
  2. ^ "Obituary Record of Graduates of Yale University, Deceased during the Year 1931-1932" (PDF). Yale University. 15 October 1932. Retrieved March 26, 2011.
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U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from New Jersey's 8th congressional district

March 4, 1895 – March 3, 1903
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from New Jersey's 5th congressional district

March 4, 1903 – March 3, 1911
Succeeded by