Ceslaus Sipovich (Belarusian: Чэслаў Вінцэнтавіч Сіповіч, Łacinka: Česłaǔ Sipovič) (8 December 1914 – 4 October 1981) was a bishop of the Belarusian Greek Catholic Church, a titular bishop of Mariamme, and a notable Belarusian émigré social and religious leader.
Ceslaus Sipovich | |
|---|---|
| Titular bishop of Mariamme Superior General Emeritus of Congregation of Marian Fathers of the Immaculate Conception of the Most Blessed Virgin Mary | |
 | |
| Native name | Чэслаў Сіповіч |
| Church | Catholic Church |
| Orders | |
| Consecration | 1960 |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 8 December 1914 |
| Died | 4 October 1981 (aged 66) London, United Kingdom |
| Coat of arms |  |
Early life
editBishop Sipovich was born on 8 December 1914 into a large farming family in the village of Dziedzinka, Braslau District, Kovno Province of the Russian Empire (nowadays Mijory District, Viciebsk Region of Belarus). He felt a priesthood vocation from an early age while attending catholic school in Druja.[1]
In 1935 Sipovich went to University of Wilno to read Philosophy and Theology followed by studies at the Pontifical Greek College in Rome between 1938-1942. In 1940 he was ordained a priest in the Greek-Catholic rite. In 1946 he obtained his doctorate from the Pontifical Oriental Institute.[2]
Later life in Britain
editIn 1947 Sipovich moved to Great Britain to serve the spiritual needs of thousands of ethnic Belarusians (mainly former soldiers of the Polish Anders Army) who settled there after World War II. He joined the recently founded Association of Belarusians in Great Britain and was involved in refugee welfare work.
On 27 October 1947 the Belarusian Catholic Mission in North London (the precursor of Church of St Cyril of Turau and All the Patron Saints of the Belarusian People) was established, with Fr Sipovich as its first Rector.[1][2]
In 1954 the Anglo-Belarusian Society was founded, one of its founders was Fr Sipovich. At that time, he also revived the Society of St John Chrysostom, an organisation devoted to promoting a better knowledge and understanding of Eastern Christianity among English-speaking people.
He was appointed titular bishop of Mariamme in 1960,[3] making him the first bishop in the Belarusian Greek Catholic Church since its criminalization by Bishop Joseph Semashko and the Russian imperial authorities in the 1830s. Bishop Sipovich also served as Superior General of the Congregation of Marian Fathers from 1963 to 1969 and was Apostolic Visitor for Belarusian Catholic faithful abroad.[1][2]
In 1971 he was one of the founders of the Francis Skaryna Belarusian Library in London. Its opening was “an impressive feast of Belarusian culture and a personal triumph for Bishop Sipovich.”[4]
Bishop Sipovich was also involved in academic work in the field of Theology and Church History.
Death
editBishop Sipovich died at the age of 67 on 4 October 1981 and is buried in St Pancras and Islington Cemetery in East Finchley, North London.[5][6]
References
edit- ^ a b c Nadsan, Alexander. "Bishop Ceslaus Sipovic" (PDF). Journal of Byelorussian Studies, 5:1.
- ^ a b c Nadson, Alexander (2007). Ceslaus Sipovich : the first Belarusian Catholic Bishop in the 20th century (1914-1981). Minsk: Technalohija. ISBN 978-985-458-146-0. Archived from the original on 11 May 2021. Retrieved 12 May 2021.
- ^ Bishop Česlao Sipovič, M.I.C. † - catholic-hierarchy.org
- ^ "How the Francis Skaryna Belarusian Library was established". Francis Skaryna Belarusian Library and Museum. 30 October 2016. Archived from the original on 6 January 2017. Retrieved 12 May 2021.
- ^ Лашкевіч, Кастусь (30 October 2011). "Беларусы адзначылі Дзяды ў Лондане" [Belarusians celebrated Dziady in London, by Kastuś Laškievič]. TUT.BY (in Belarusian). Archived from the original on 12 May 2021. Retrieved 12 May 2021.
- ^ Гардзіенка, Наталля (2010). Беларусы ў Вялікабрытаніі [Belarusians in Great Britain, by Natalla Hardzijenka]. Minsk: Згуртаванне беларусаў свету Бацькаўшчына. pp. 511–512. ISBN 978-985-6887-63-8.