Phlogites, a senior synonym of Cheungkongella ancestralis,[1] (sometimes misspelt Cheungkungella)[2] is a cambroernid, and thus a member of the deuterostome total group. It is known from the Lower Cambrian Haikou Chengjiang deposits of China, and was initially compared to the tunicates.[3] It was originally described as a tunicate, though, this identification has been questioned, especially with the discovery of another Chengjiang tunicate, Shankouclava. It has most recently been interpreted as a cambroernid related to Eldonia, Rotadiscus and Herpetogaster.[4][5]
| Phlogites Temporal range:
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| Restoration of Phlogites | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Superphylum: | Deuterostomia |
| Stem group: | Ambulacraria |
| Clade: | †Cambroernida |
| Genus: | †Phlogites Luo & Hu, 1999 |
| Species: | †P. longus
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| Binomial name | |
| †Phlogites longus Luo & Hu, 1999
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| Synonyms | |
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References
edit- ^ Hou, Xian-Guang; Bergström, Jan; Ma, Xiao-Ya; Zhao, Jie (2006). "The Lower Cambrian Phlogites Luo & Hu Re-Considered". GFF. 128 (1): 47–51. doi:10.1080/11035890601281047.
- ^ Shu, D.-G.; Conway Morris, S.; Zhang, Z.-F.; Han, J. (2010). "The earliest history of the deuterostomes: the importance of the Chengjiang Fossil-Lagerstätte". Proc Biol Sci. doi:10.1098/rspb.2009.0646. PMC 2842668.
- ^ Shu, X. L.; Chen, D. G.; Han, X. -L.; Zhang, X. -L. (24 May 2001). "An Early Cambrian tunicate from China". Nature. 411 (6836): 472–473. doi:10.1038/35078069. PMID 11373678.
- ^ Caron, J.; Conway Morris, S.; Shu, D.; Soares, D. (2010). Soares, Daphne (ed.). "Tentaculate fossils from the Cambrian of Canada (British Columbia) and China (Yunnan) interpreted as primitive deuterostomes". PLOS ONE. 5 (3): e9586. Bibcode:2010PLoSO...5.9586C. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0009586. PMC 2833208. PMID 20221405.
- ^ Li, Yujing; Dunn, Frances S.; Murdock, Duncan J.E.; Guo, Jin; Rahman, Imran A.; Cong, Peiyun (10 May 2023). "Cambrian stem-group ambulacrarians and the nature of the ancestral deuterostome". Current Biology. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2023.04.048. PMID 37167976. S2CID 258592223. Retrieved 11 May 2023.
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