Chinese Haitians (French: Sino-Haïtien; Haitian Creole: Ayisyen Chinwa) are Haitians of Chinese ancestry who immigrated to or were born in Haiti. There are about 230 Chinese people living in Haiti as of 2010.[1] The descendants that intermarried with other races are called Marabou.
海地華僑 · Hǎidì Huáqiáo · Sino-Haïtien | |
|---|---|
| Total population | |
| 230 | |
| Regions with significant populations | |
| Port-au-Prince | |
| Languages | |
| French · Haitian Creole · Chinese | |
| Religion | |
| Buddhism · Haitian Vodou · Roman Catholicism | |
| Related ethnic groups | |
| Chinese Caribbeans · Marabou (ethnicity) |
| Chinese Haitians | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Traditional Chinese | 海地華僑 | ||||||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 海地华侨 | ||||||||||
| |||||||||||
| Alternative Chinese name | |||||||||||
| Traditional Chinese | 海地華裔 | ||||||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 海地华裔 | ||||||||||
| |||||||||||
Overview
editMany Chinese people living in Haiti are businessmen in governmental or other businesses while there are other Chinese nationals working in Haitian companies as well. With last names like Wu, Wah, Fung, Fong-Ging, Fungcap, were the first known Chinese families arrived in Haiti in the late 1890s, fleeing crumbling dynasties, while continuous waves came into Haiti in the 1970s and 1980s with them mostly coming from Taiwan.[2] There is only one Chinese restaurant in Haiti, the Wujiayuan Restaurant in Pétion-Ville, an upper-class neighborhood in Port-au-Prince. The restaurant was arranged as a shelter during the 2010 Haiti earthquake by China's foreign ministry.[3]
About 230 Chinese people were in Haiti at the time of the disaster. Most of the 230 Chinese people were safe but eight Chinese police officers on a peacekeeping mission died in a collapsed United Nations building.[4]
See also
edit
References
edit- ^ "Chinese in Haiti may be evacuated". China Daily. Archived from the original on 2014-11-12. Retrieved 2014-01-04.
- ^ "Chinwa: The Untold Story of Chinese-Haitians". Kreyolicious. 22 September 2013. Retrieved 2014-01-04.
- ^ Chinese in Haiti find safe haven
- ^ 8 Chinese peacekeepers buried, 10 missing in Haiti