Choi Jung-hwa (born 20 May 1954) is the only son of General Choi Hong-hi, who is regarded as the founder of Taekwondo.[2][3]
Choi Jung-hwa | |
---|---|
Born | Jeju Island, South Korea | 20 May 1954
Other names | James Choi[1] |
Style | Taekwondo |
Teacher(s) | Choi Hong-hi |
Rank | 9th dan, Grand Master, taekwondo (ITF) |
Website | Official site |
Biography
editChoi Jung-hwa studied Taekwon-Do since the age of 7 under his father and many prominent high ranking Taekwon-Do Masters during their visits and stays with General Choi. His claimed earliest recollections of training are around the time General Choi was appointed as Korea's Ambassador to Malaysia.
Choi spent his early childhood training on the lawn of the Embassy compound, as there were no dojangs established at that point. He grew up in an environment surrounded by Taekwon-Do due to General Choi's schedule and work in spreading Taekwon-Do globally. Choi Jung-hwa trained with many high-ranking instructors during this period.
International Taekwon-Do Federation
editChoi held the post of Secretary General and Vice Secretary of the ITF for several years until elected as Choi Hong-hi's successor to the Presidency by the ITF members in 2001. He allegedly offered that General Choi should remain ITF President for the first 2 years of that term as to give him the opportunity to "retire with dignity" in 2003. General Choi Hong-hi died less than 12 months later.
Choi Jung-hwa was promoted to 9th Degree Black Belt in 2005 and to the rank of Grandmaster. Choi prefers the title of President or Master to Grandmaster.
He has been a regular visitor to Australia since the mid-1990s.
After his father's death he formed his own International Taekwondo Federation.[4][5] Prior to forming his own Taekwondo organization he was a Vice Secretary of his father's ITF organization.[6]
Choi Jung-hwa still works extensively promoting Taekwon-Do around the world and is accredited with introducing and developing Taekwon-Do in many Eastern European countries such as Poland, Yugoslavia, Czechoslovakia, Romania, the former USSR and the Democratic People's Republic of Korea.
Under his leadership, the ITF historically returned to South Korea for its 2004 ITF World Championships. ITF has now commenced re-establishing itself in South Korea, Choi Jung-hwa's country of birth.
Emigration to Canada and conviction
editIn 1971 Choi Jung-hwa emigrated to Canada.[7] In 1983 Choi was convicted in Canada on charges that he conspired to assassinate the President of South Korea Chun Doo-Hwan. He was sentenced in Canada, and was barred from South Korea (this has since been rescinded).[8][9] He was convicted in absentia, and travelled as a Taekwon-Do instructor in the then Eastern Bloc nations; mainly Yugoslavia and in the DPRK as well. It was not until several years later that he returned to Canada to finish his prison term.[10][11][12]
References
edit- ^ "Two Canadians were ordered held for a week today..." Upi.com. Retrieved 27 November 2017.
- ^ "TORO Magazine June-July 2003 - 0100". Virtual Paper. Archived from the original on 2014-12-22. Retrieved 2014-12-22.
- ^ "North Korea used taekwondo group to plot murder: report". Reuters. 9 September 2008. Retrieved 27 November 2017.
- ^ "TAEKWON-DO : A BROKEN FAMILY?" (PDF). Members.itkd.co.nz. Retrieved 27 November 2017.
- ^ "Blown apart: the divided world of taekwondo". 22 September 2017. Retrieved 27 November 2017.
- ^ "Longtime pro-Pyongyang taekwondo master returns". Korea JoongAng Daily. Retrieved 27 November 2017.
- ^ "Man who plotted to kill South Korea's president in Canada returns home". Winnipegfreepress.com. 8 September 2008. Retrieved 27 November 2017.
- ^ Peter, Ward (February 28, 1982). "A KOREAN PLOT?". Boston Globe.
- ^ "Would-be assassin returns to S. Korea". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved 27 November 2017.
- ^ "Taekwondo master returns home to South Korea - USATODAY.com". usatoday30.usatoday.com. Retrieved 27 November 2017.
- ^ "General Chun Doo-hwan took power in a coup". Korea Times. 23 May 2010. Retrieved 2014-12-22.
- ^ "N Korea 'hired taekwondo killers'". BBC. 9 September 2008. Retrieved 2014-12-22.
External links
edit- Choi Jung-hwa on the ITF website.
- General Choi Hong-hi on the ITF website.
- itf-administration