Churapchinsky District (Russian: Чурапчинский улу́с; Yakut: Чурапчы улууһа, Çurapçı uluuha, IPA: [t͡ʃuɾapˈt͡ʃɯ uluːha]) is an administrative[1] and municipal[4] district (raion, or ulus), one of the thirty-four in the Sakha Republic, Russia. It is located in the center of the republic and borders Tattinsky District in the north, Ust-Maysky District in the east and southeast, Amginsky District in the south, Megino-Kangalassky District in the west, and Ust-Aldansky District in the northwest. The area of the district is 12,600 square kilometers (4,900 sq mi).[2] Its administrative center is the rural locality (a selo) of Churapcha.[2] As of the 2010 Census, the total population of the district was 20,387, with the population of Churapcha accounting for 43.0% of that number.[3]
Churapchinsky District
Чурапчинский улус | |
|---|---|
| Other transcription(s) | |
| • Yakut | Чурапчы улууһа |
 The selo of Dyabyla in Churapchinsky District | |
.jpg) Flag  Coat of arms | |
 Location of Churapchinsky District in the Sakha Republic | |
| Coordinates: 62°00′N 132°26′E / 62.000°N 132.433°E | |
| Country | Russia |
| Federal subject | Sakha Republic[1] |
| Established | March 25, 1930[2] |
| Administrative center | Churapcha[2] |
| Government | |
| • Type | Local government |
| • Head | Stepan Sargydaev |
| Area | |
| • Total | 12,600 km2 (4,900 sq mi) |
| Population | |
| • Total | 20,387 |
| • Density | 1.6/km2 (4.2/sq mi) |
| • Urban | 0% |
| • Rural | 100% |
| Administrative structure | |
| • Administrative divisions | 17 Rural okrugs |
| • Inhabited localities[2] | 30 rural localities |
| Municipal structure | |
| • Municipally incorporated as | Churapchinsky Municipal District[4] |
| • Municipal divisions[5] | 0 urban settlements, 17 rural settlements |
| Time zone | UTC+9 (MSK+6  [6]) |
| OKTMO ID | 98658000 |
| 2010 Census | 20,387[3] |
|---|---|
| 2002 Census | 19,466[7] |
| 1989 Census | 18,516[8] |
| 1979 Census | 16,203[9] |
Geography
editThe landscape of the district is mostly flat.[10] The main rivers in the district are the Amga and the Tatta.[10] There are many lakes in the district, the largest of which is Lake Churapcha.[10]
Average January temperature is −42 °C (−44 °F) and average July temperature is +16 to +17 °C (61 to 63 °F).[10] Average annual precipitation is about 200–250 millimeters (7.9–9.8 in).[10]
History
editThe district was established on March 25, 1930.[2]
Administrative and municipal status
editWithin the framework of administrative divisions, Churapchinsky District is one of the thirty-four in the republic.[1] The district is divided into seventeen rural okrugs (naslegs) which comprise thirty rural localities.[2] As a municipal division, the district is incorporated as Churapchinsky Municipal District.[4] Its seventeen rural okrugs are incorporated into seventeen rural settlements within the municipal district.[5] The selo of Churapcha serves as the administrative center of both the administrative[2] and municipal[4] district.
Inhabited localities
edit| Rural okrugs/Rural settlements | Population[3] | Rural localities in jurisdiction* |
|---|---|---|
| Alagarsky (Алагарский) |
728 | |
| Arylakhsky (Арылахский) |
348 |
|
| Bakhsytsky (Бахсытский) |
414 | |
| Boltoginsky (Болтогинский) |
653 |
|
| Bolugursky (Болугурский) |
1047 |
|
| Kytanakhsky (Кытанахский) |
518 |
|
| Mugudaysky (Мугудайский) |
837 |
|
| Ozhulunsky (Ожулунский) |
1187 |
|
| Solovyevsky (Соловьевский) |
579 |
|
| Sylansky (Сыланский) |
1061 |
|
| Tyolyoysky (Тёлёйский) |
506 | |
| Khadarsky (Хадарский) |
614 |
|
| Khatylinsky (Хатылинский) |
704 |
|
| Khayakhsytsky (Хаяхсытский) |
553 |
|
| Khoptoginsky (Хоптогинский) |
1271 |
|
| Chakyrsky (Чакырский) |
598 |
|
| Churapchinsky (Чурапчинский) |
8769 |
|
*Administrative centers are shown in bold
Demographics
editAs of the 2021 Census, the ethnic composition was as follows:[11]
Economy
editBusinesses in the district specialize mainly in agriculture and the raising of cattle and horses.[12]
References
editNotes
edit- ^ a b c Constitution of the Sakha Republic, Article 45
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Divisions of the Sakha Republic
- ^ a b c d Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
- ^ a b c d Law #172-Z #351-III
- ^ a b c Law #173-Z #354-III
- ^ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
- ^ Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
- ^ Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.
- ^ Всесоюзная перепись населения 1979 г. Национальный состав населения по регионам России [All Union Population Census of 1979. Ethnic composition of the population by regions of Russia] (XLS). Всесоюзная перепись населения 1979 года [All-Union Population Census of 1979] (in Russian). 1979 – via Demoscope Weekly (website of the Institute of Demographics of the State University—Higher School of Economics.
- ^ a b c d e Center of the Socioeconomic and Political Monitoring. Churapchinsky District Archived March 10, 2007, at the Wayback Machine (in Russian)
- ^ "Национальный состав населения". Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved June 17, 2023.
- ^ Yakutiatravel.com. Information about Churapchinsky Ulus
Sources
edit- Official website of the Sakha Republic. Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Divisions of the Sakha Republic. Amginsky District. (in Russian)
- Верховный Совет Республики Саха (Якутия). 4 апреля 1992 г. «Конституция (основной закон) Республики Саха (Якутия)», в ред. Конституционного закона №1077-З №1035-IV от 8 июня 2012 г. «О внесении изменений и дополнений в Конституцию (основной закон) Республики Саха (Якутия)». Опубликован: "Якутские ведомости", №7, 26 апреля 1992 г. (Supreme Council of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic. April 4, 1992 Constitution (Basic Law) of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic, as amended by the Constitutional Law #1077-Z No. 1035-IV of June 8, 2012 On Amending and Supplementing the Constitution (Basic Law) of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic. ).
- Государственное Собрание (Ил Тумэн) Республики Саха (Якутия). Закон №172-З №351-III от 30 ноября 2004 г. «Об установлении границ и о наделении статусом муниципального района муниципальных образований Республики Саха (Якутия)», в ред. Закона №1535-З №597-V от 27 ноября 2015 г. «О внесении изменений в статьи 1 и 2 Закона Республики Саха (Якутия) "Об установлении границ и о наделении статусом муниципального района муниципальных образований Республики Саха (Якутия)"». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Якутия", №245, 31 декабря 2004 г. (State Assembly (Il Tumen) of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic. Law #172-Z No. 351-III of November 30, 2004 On Establishing the Borders and on Granting the Municipal District Status to the Municipal Formations of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic, as amended by the Law #1535-Z No. 597-V of November 27, 2015 On Amending Articles 1 and 2 of the Law of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic "On Establishing the Borders and on Granting the Municipal District Status to the Municipal Formations of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic". Effective as of the day of the official publication.).
- Государственное Собрание (Ил Тумэн) Республики Саха (Якутия). Закон №173-З №353-III от 30 ноября 2004 г. «Об установлении границ и о наделении статусом городского и сельского поселений муниципальных образований Республики Саха (Якутия)», в ред. Закона №1058-З №1007-IV от 25 апреля 2012 г. «О внесении изменений в Закон Республики Саха (Якутия) "Об установлении границ и о наделении статусом городского и сельского поселений муниципальных образований Республики Саха (Якутия)"». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Якутия", №245, 31 декабря 2004 г. (State Assembly (Il Tumen) of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic. Law #173-Z No. 353-III of November 30, 2004 On Establishing the Borders and on Granting the Urban and Rural Settlement Status to the Municipal Formations of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic, as amended by the Law #1058-Z No. 1007-IV of April 25, 2012 On Amending the Law of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic "On Establishing the Borders and on Granting the Urban and Rural Settlement Status to the Municipal Formations of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic". Effective as of the day of the official publication.).