Čížová is a municipality and village in Písek District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,300 inhabitants.
Čížová | |
|---|---|
 A street in Čížová | |
 Flag  Coat of arms | |
  Čížová Location in the Czech Republic | |
| Coordinates: 49°21′25″N 14°5′35″E / 49.35694°N 14.09306°E | |
| Country |  Czech Republic |
| Region | South Bohemian |
| District | Písek |
| First mentioned | 1316 |
| Area | |
| • Total | 36.10 km2 (13.94 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 448 m (1,470 ft) |
| Population (2024-01-01)[1] | |
| • Total | 1,349 |
| • Density | 37/km2 (97/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 398 31 |
| Website | www |
Administrative parts
editThe villages of Borečnice, Bošovice, Krašovice, Nová Ves, Topělec and Zlivice are administrative parts of Čížová.
Etymology
editThe adjective čížová (from čížek, i.e. 'siskin') was probably originally associated with some hill on which many siskins lived.[2]
Geography
editČížová is located about 6 kilometres (4 mi) northwest of Písek and 49 km (30 mi) northwest of České Budějovice. It lies on the border of the Tábor Uplands and Blatná Uplands. The highest point is a hill at 571 m (1,873 ft) above sea level. The Otava River forms the eastern municipal border.
History
editThe first written mention of Čížová is from 1316. An untrustworthy mention of Čížová related to the year 942 appears in the chronicle of Wenceslaus Hajek from 1541. Until 1509, the area was owned by Czech kings. In 1509–1547, Čížová was a property of the town of Písek. Notable owners of Čížová were the Deym of Střítež family, who held it from 1560 to 1726. Čížová was then owned by the Czernin family (1726–1753) and by the Lobkowicz family (1753–1932).[3]
Demographics
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| Source: Censuses[4][5] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transport
editThe D4 motorway briefly passes through the southern part of the municipal territory and runs along the municipal border.
Čížová is located on the railway line Prague–České Budějovice.[6]
Sights
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The main landmark is the Church of Saint James the Great, which is situated on a hill above Čížová. The church has a Gothic core and its existence was first documented in 1407.[7] The church is surrounded by a cemetery on which stays the Chapel of Saint Barbara and a historical bell tower. The Chapel of Saint Barbara dates from 1759.[8]
References
edit- ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
- ^ Profous, Antonín (1947). Místní jména v Čechách I: A–H (in Czech). p. 356.
- ^ "Z historie Čížové" (in Czech). Obec Čížová. Retrieved 2024-02-27.
- ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
- ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
- ^ "Detail stanice Čížová" (in Czech). České dráhy. Retrieved 2024-02-27.
- ^ "Kostel sv. Jakuba Většího" (in Czech). Obec Čížová. Retrieved 2022-08-31.
- ^ "Kaple sv. Barbory" (in Czech). Obec Čížová. Retrieved 2022-08-31.
External links
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