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Clásico Capitalino

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El Clasico Capitalino (Capital derby), refers to football matches between América and UNAM, both from Mexico City. América play at the Estadio Azteca, while UNAM play at the Estadio Olímpico Universitario, with the two grounds separated by approximately 1.1 miles (1.8 km).[3][1]

Clásico Capitalino
Other namesDerbi de la Ciudad de Mexico (Mexico City derby)[1][2]
LocationMexico City
Teams
First meeting1 July 1962
UNAM 0–2 América
Liga MX
Latest meeting29 September 2024
América 0–1 UNAM
Liga MX
Next meetingTBD
Statistics
Most winsAmérica (58)
Largest victoryAmérica 6–1 UNAM
9 December 2018
Liga MX Quarter-final
Location of the teams' stadia and training bases in Mexico City
América
UNAM

Background

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In México the match is often perceived as the representation of a struggle between two antagonistic powers and institutions: Club América has always been regarded as the club of the establishment and the wealthy. The fact that the club is owned by the multimedia mass media company Televisa has further intensified this image. UNAM, representing the Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, identifies itself as the club of the intellectuals and middle-class.

Indeed, both are clubs with very contrasting identities and policy, Club Universidad Nacional was originally an amateur club of college students from the University's several schools and then developed into a professional team competing in the Mexican football league, the nickname Pumas "Cougars" was inspired by Roberto 'Tapatio' Mendez, who coached the team from 1946–64 and whose motivational speeches often compared his players to pumas. The nickname stayed with the public, and all the athletic teams representing the University have been called Pumas; Club América self-proclaimed Las Águilas "The Eagles" wanted to have a representation of an animal that would show pride and domination of its environment. However, they are also called Los millonetas, a derogatory reference or version of the word millionaire, started when businessman Emilio Azcarraga Milmo, owner of Telesistema Mexicano, bought América from Isaac Bessudo in 1959. Following the acquisition, Azcárraga told his players, "I do not know much about football, but I do know a lot about business, and this, gentlemen, will be a business". [4] Azcarraga hired the successful president of the Club Zacatepec, Guillermo Cañedo de la Bárcena, and started to hire other notable national and foreigner figures, focusing on money, to form a powerful team, Universidad Nacional instead have employed "La cantera universitaria", a youth development system with football academies and farm teams to success through its history.

The rivalry is particularly fierce from UNAM's side: according to surveys the majority of their supporters consider América as their main rival, however, most of América's fans see it as an important match but deem the match against Chivas as more important.[5]

History and rivalry

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Estadio Olimpico Universitario, Home of Club Universidad Nacional

During the 1961–62 season in the Segunda División de México, UNAM were able to get promotion into top flight football, the Primera División de México. The first match for the team "benjamín" (newbie) of that season was América meeting on 1 July 1962 where América won 2–0 with goals by Francisco Moacyr and Antonio Jasso.[6]

For the 1966–67 season, América, Atlante and Necaxa moved to a new stadium, the Estadio Azteca, and the first meeting between América and UNAM on 19 August 1966, América won 5–1. This defeat really hurt the pride of the fans "Universitarios" and playing at home on 1 December 1966, UNAM defeated América 4–1 in the Estadio Olímpico.[7]

Years later, in the 1969–70 season, América were able to get international forward Enrique Borja, news which caused a lot of controversy and shocked the football world due to the strong rivalry between the teams. This transaction caused such an outrage that when the player found out of the transfer he opted not to play because he did not agree. However, the directors of the club were able to convince him and would play and later become an idol for América .[8]

The rivalry increased with the years and came at a high point during the 1980s when these clubs disputed three finals during that decade. The first final was during the season 1984–85 which after 2 games tied, they had to play a third match on 28 May 1985 which caused great controversy of the performance of the referee Joaquín Urrea, the final score was 3–1 in favor of las Águilas with two goals by Daniel Brailovsky and one by Carlos Hermosillo, with this victory América was able to obtain their 5th title. They again met each other in the final during the season 1987–88 where once again América was victorious witch a favorable score of 4–1 during the second leg on 3 July 1988 and an aggregate score of 4–2.[6] The last final disputed among the clubs was during the season 1990–91 in which UNAM was finally able to break its losing streak against América. The first game was won by América at home 3–2 on 19 July 1991 and the second leg on 22 July 1991 the game was decided by a free kick which was taken by Brazilian Ricardo "Tuca" Ferretti, this signified the third title in the history for the club "auriazul".

Records

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All-time goalscorers

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Rank Player Club Goals
1   Luís Roberto Alves América 14
2   Jesús Olalde UNAM 8
3   Manuel Negrete UNAM 6
4   Alberto García Aspe UNAM/América 5
   Evanivaldo Castro UNAM
   Ricardo Ferretti UNAM
  Carlos Hermosillo América
  Luis García UNAM/América
   Darío Verón UNAM

All-time most appearances

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Rank Player Club Appearances Years Position
1   Sergio Bernal UNAM 50 1989–2010 Goalkeeper

Statistics

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Matches summary

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As of 20 April 2024
Competition Matches Wins Draws Goals
AME UNAM AME UNAM
League[note 1] 149 57 36 56 199 168
Cup 9 1 3 5 8 10
All matches 147 45 31 48 206 170

Honours

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National América UNAM Total
Liga MX 15 7 22
Copa MX 6 1 7
Campeón de Campeones 7 2 9
Continental América UNAM
CONCACAF Champions League 7 3 10
CONCACAF Giants Cup 2 — 2
Copa Interamericana 2 1 3
Overall 39 14 53

Results

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Liga MX † Copa MX * Campeón de Campeones ‡ Pre Pre Libertadores ^
No. Season Phase Date Location Home team Score Away team
1 1962–63† Regular season 1 July 1962 Mexico City América 2–0 UNAM
2 30 September 1962 Mexico City UNAM 1–1 América
3 1962–63* Quarter-finals 5 May 1963 Mexico City UNAM 1–0 América
4 16 May 1963 Mexico City América 0–0 UNAM
5 1963–64† Regular season 6 October 1963 Mexico City UNAM 0–0 América
6 2 January 1964 Mexico City América 1–1 UNAM
7 1964–65† Regular season 31 July 1964 Mexico City UNAM 0–0 América
8 12 November 1964 Mexico City América 1–0 UNAM
9 1964–65* Group stage 24 January 1965 Mexico City UNAM 2–2 América
10 12 February 1965 Mexico City América 2–3 UNAM
11 1965–66† Regular season 15 August 1965 Mexico City América 0–0 UNAM
12 28 November 1965 Mexico City UNAM 1–2 América
13 1966–67† Regular season 18 August 1966 Mexico City América 5–1 UNAM
14 2 December 1966 Mexico City UNAM 4–1 América
15 1967–68† Regular season 2 August 1967 Mexico City América 1–1 UNAM
16 16 November 1967 Mexico City UNAM 0–0 América
17 1968–69† Regular season 16 June 1968 Mexico City UNAM 2–2 América
18 9 January 1969 Mexico City América 1–1 UNAM
19 1969–70† Regular season 14 September 1969 Mexico City América 1–3 América
20 23 December 1969 Mexico City UNAM 0–0 América
21 Mexico '70† Regular season 6 August 1970 Mexico City América 1–0 UNAM
22 27 September 1970 Mexico City UNAM 2–0 América
23 1970–71† Regular season 13 March 1971 Mexico City América 0–0 UNAM
24 8 July 1971 Mexico City UNAM 2–2 América
25 1971–72† Regular season 2 December 1971 Mexico City UNAM 0–1 América
26 2 April 1972 Mexico City América 0–1 UNAM
27 1972–73† Regular season 28 September 1972 Mexico City América 0–0 UNAM
28 25 January 1973 Mexico City UNAM 1–2 América
29 1973–74† Regular season 6 September 1973 Mexico City América 2–1 UNAM
30 1973–74* Group stage 22 November 1973 Mexico City UNAM 2–2 América
31 1973–74† Regular season 21 February 1974 Mexico City UNAM 1–1 América
32 1974–75† Regular season 29 August 1974 Mexico City América 3–2 UNAM
33 1 March 1975 Mexico City UNAM 0–2 América
34 1974–75* Final stage 17 July 1975 Mexico City América 0–1 UNAM
35 20 July 1975 Mexico City UNAM 0–0 América
36 1975–76† Regular season 22 February 1976 Mexico City UNAM 0–0 América
37 1 July 1976 Mexico City América 2–1 UNAM
38 1976–77† Regular season 14 November 1976 Mexico City UNAM 2–0 América
39 27 March 1977 Mexico City América 2–1 UNAM
40 1977–78† Regular season 18 September 1977 Mexico City América 4–2 UNAM
41 19 January 1978 Mexico City UNAM 2–1 América
42 1978–79† Regular season 29 October 1978 Mexico City UNAM 2–0 América
43 9 March 1979 Mexico City América 0–3 UNAM
44 1979–80† Regular season 2 December 1979 Mexico City América 0–2 UNAM
45 13 April 1980 Mexico City UNAM 2–4 América
46 Play-offs 26 June 1980 Mexico City UNAM 0–1 América
47 6 July 1980 Mexico City América 0–0 UNAM
48 1980–81† Regular season 13 December 1980 Mexico City UNAM 2–2 América
49 26 April 1981 Mexico City América 1–1 UNAM
50 1981–82† Regular season 16 October 1981 Mexico City América 2–0 UNAM
51 21 February 1982 Mexico City UNAM 0–0 América
52 1982–83† Regular season 12 September 1982 Mexico City UNAM 1–1 América
53 16 January 1983 Mexico City América 2–0 UNAM
54 1983–84† Regular season 2 October 1983 Mexico City América 1–2 UNAM
55 12 February 1984 Mexico City UNAM 2–1 América
56 1984–85† Regular season 12 December 1984 Mexico City UNAM 1–0 América
57 21 April 1985 Mexico City América 2–2 UNAM
58 Final 23 May 1985 Mexico City América 1–1 UNAM
59 26 May 1985 Mexico City UNAM 0–0 América
60 28 May 1985 Querétaro América 3–1 UNAM
61 1986–87† Regular season 28 September 1986 Mexico City América 2–2 UNAM
62 22 February 1987 Mexico City UNAM 0–2 América
63 1987–88† Regular season 16 October 1987 Mexico City América 2–2 UNAM
64 20 March 1988 Mexico City UNAM 1–4 América
65 Final 30 June 1988 Mexico City UNAM 1–0 América
66 3 July 1988 Mexico City América 4–1 UNAM
67 1988–89* Group stage 24 September 1988 Mexico City América 1–0 UNAM
68 12 October 1988 Mexico City UNAM 1–1 América
69 1988–89† Regular season 3 February 1989 Mexico City UNAM 1–2 América
70 4 June 1989 Mexico City América 0–1 UNAM
71 1989–90† Regular season 8 December 1989 Mexico City América 3–3 UNAM
72 8 April 1990 Mexico City UNAM 1–1 América
73 1990–91† Regular season 13 January 1991 Mexico City UNAM 5–2 América
74 19 June 1991 Mexico City América 1–0 UNAM
75 Final 19 July 1991 Mexico City América 3–2 UNAM
76 22 July 1991 Mexico City UNAM 1–0 América
77 1996–97† Regular season 17 November 1996 Mexico City América 2-2 UNAM
78 27 April 1997 Mexico City UNAM 2-1 América
79 1997–98† Regular season 21 August 1997 Mexico City UNAM 1-2 América
80 31 January 1998 Mexico City América 1-3 UNAM
81 1998–99^ First Stage 19 August 1998 Chicago UNAM 0-0 (3-4 p.) América
82 1998–99† Regular season 11 October 1998 Mexico City UNAM 3–1 América
83 1998–99† Regular season 28 March 1999 Mexico City América 3–1 UNAM
84 1999–2000† Regular season 3 November 1999 Mexico City América 1-2 UNAM
85 1999–2000† Regular season 16 April 2000 Mexico City UNAM 4-1 América
86 2000–01^ First Stage 23 August 2000 Chicago UNAM 0-0 América
87 2000–01† Regular season 29 October 2000 Mexico City América 2-1 UNAM
88 2000–01† Regular season 1 March 2001 Mexico City UNAM 1-1 América
89 2001–02† Regular season 9 September 2001 Mexico City UNAM 1-1 América
90 2001–02† Regular season 24 February 2002 Mexico City América 0-0 UNAM
91 Play-offs 15 May 2002 Mexico City América 0-0 UNAM
92 18 May 2002 Mexico City UNAM 1–2 América
93 2002–03† Regular season 14 September 2002 Mexico City UNAM 1-3 América
94 2002–03† Regular season 2 March 2003 Mexico City América 1-1 UNAM
95 2003–04† Regular season 13 August 2003 Mexico City UNAM 4-3 América
96 2003–04† Regular season 18 January 2004 Mexico City América 1-1 UNAM
97 2004–05† Regular season 17 October 2004 Mexico City América 0-3 UNAM
98 2004–05† Regular season 20 March 2005 Mexico City UNAM 2-3 América
99 2004–05‡ Final 23 July 2005 Mexico City UNAM 0-0 América
100 27 July 2005 Mexico City América 2-1 UNAM
101 2005–06† Regular season 30 October 2005 Mexico City UNAM 1-2 América
102 2005–06† Regular season 9 April 2006 Mexico City América 1-3 UNAM
103 2006–07† Regular season 22 October 2006 Mexico City América 2-0 UNAM
104 2006–07† Regular season 8 April 2007 Mexico City UNAM 1-1 América
105 2007–08† Regular season 19 August 2007 Mexico City UNAM 1-1 América
106 2007–08† Regular season 3 February 2008 Mexico City América 2-0 UNAM
107 2008–09† Regular season 5 October 2008 Mexico City UNAM 1-1 América
108 2008–09† Regular season 22 March 2009 Mexico City América 0-0 UNAM
109 2009–10† Regular season 4 November 2009 Mexico City UNAM 3-2 América
110 14 April 2010 Mexico City América 0-0 UNAM
111 2010–11† Regular season 14 November 2010 Mexico City América 0-1 UNAM
112 1 May 2011 Mexico City UNAM 0-2 América
113 2011–12† Regular season 2 October 2011 Mexico City UNAM 1-0 América
114 18 March 2012 Mexico City América 2-1 UNAM
115 2012–13† Regular season 28 October 2012 Mexico City UNAM 0-1 América
116 20 April 2013 Mexico City América 1-0 UNAM
117 Play-offs 8 May 2013 Mexico City UNAM 0-1 América
118 11 May 2013 Mexico City América 2-1 UNAM
119 2013–14† Regular season 2 September 2013 Mexico City UNAM 1-4 América
120 22 February 2014 Mexico City América 1-3 UNAM
121 2014–15† Regular season 30 August 2014 Mexico City América 0-1 UNAM
122 Play-offs 26 November 2014 Mexico City UNAM 1-0 América
123 29 November 2014 Mexico City América 1-0 UNAM
124 Regular season 22 February 2015 Mexico City UNAM 0-1 América
125 2015–16† Regular season 21 November 2015 Mexico City América 1-1 UNAM
126 Play-offs 3 December 2015 Mexico City América 0-3 UNAM
127 6 December 2015 Mexico City UNAM 1-3 América
128 Regular season 8 May 2016 Mexico City UNAM 1-1 América
129 2016–17† Regular season 24 September 2016 Mexico City América 2-1 UNAM
130 19 March 2017 Mexico City UNAM 2-3 América
131 2017–18† Regular season 5 August 2017 Mexico City América 2-1 UNAM
132 21 January 2018 Mexico City UNAM 0-0 América
133 Play-offs 2 May 2018 Mexico City UNAM 1-4 América
134 5 May 2018 Mexico City América 2-1 UNAM
135 2018–19† Regular season 25 August 2018 Mexico City América 2-2 UNAM
136 Play-offs 6 December 2018 Mexico City UNAM 1-1 América
137 9 December 2018 Mexico City América 6-1 UNAM
138 Regular season 17 February 2019 Mexico City UNAM 1-0 América
139 2019–20† Regular season 14 September 2019 Mexico City América 1-1 UNAM
140 1 March 2020 Mexico City UNAM 3-3 América
141 2020–21† Regular season 3 October 2020 Mexico City América 2-2 UNAM
142 2 May 2021 Mexico City UNAM 0-1 América
143 2021–22† Regular season 3 October 2021 Mexico City América 2-0 UNAM
144 Play-offs 24 November 2021 Mexico City UNAM 0-0 América
145 27 November 2021 Mexico City América 1-3 UNAM
146 Regular season 26 February 2022 Mexico City UNAM 0-0 América

Notes

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  1. ^ Includes final phase matches.

References

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  1. ^ a b "FIFA". FIFA.com. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
  2. ^ "Tom Marshall: Mexico City derby highlight of Liga MX weekend as "big four" face off". Retrieved 20 February 2015.
  3. ^ "Mexico City's grudge game". Archived from the original on 2021-06-08. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
  4. ^ "Centenario Club América: El Tigre los salvó – Capítulo 4". Futboltotal.com.mx. Retrieved 6 October 2016.
  5. ^ "Pumas vs América 2015 Un clásico". Scme.com.mx. 2015. Retrieved 22 February 2015.
  6. ^ a b Héctor Roberto Hernández (2008). "Aguilas y Pumas, casi un Clásico". RealidadAmericanista.com. Archived from the original on 20 August 2008. Retrieved 12 July 2008.
  7. ^ Óscar Ignacio Guevara Salinas (2005). "Pumas vs. América, centenaria rivalidad". Esmas.com. Archived from the original on 21 September 2008. Retrieved 12 July 2008.
  8. ^ Alejandro Mayorga (2008). "Enrique Borja". mundosoccer.com. Archived from the original on 20 August 2008. Retrieved 12 July 2008.
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