This gene encodes an integral membrane protein, which belongs to the claudin family. The protein is a component of tight junction strands and may play a role in internal organ development and function during pre- and postnatal life. This gene is deleted in Williams-Beuren syndrome, a neurodevelopmental disorder affecting multiple systems.[5]
^Ohta Y, Sasaki Y, Saito M, Kushima M, Takimoto M, Shiokawa A, Ota H (2013). "Claudin-4 as a marker for distinguishing malignant mesothelioma from lung carcinoma and serous adenocarcinoma". Int J Surg Pathol. 21 (5): 493–501. doi:10.1177/1066896913491320. PMID23775021. S2CID6840615.
Colegio OR, Van Itallie C, Rahner C, Anderson JM (2003). "Claudin extracellular domains determine paracellular charge selectivity and resistance but not tight junction fibril architecture". Am. J. Physiol., Cell Physiol. 284 (6): C1346–54. doi:10.1152/ajpcell.00547.2002. PMID12700140.
Katoh M, Katoh M (2004). "CLDN23 gene, frequently down-regulated in intestinal-type gastric cancer, is a novel member of CLAUDIN gene family". Int. J. Mol. Med. 11 (6): 683–9. doi:10.3892/ijmm.11.6.683. PMID12736707.
Michl P, Barth C, Buchholz M, et al. (2003). "Claudin-4 expression decreases invasiveness and metastatic potential of pancreatic cancer". Cancer Res. 63 (19): 6265–71. PMID14559813.
Ohta Y, Sasaki Y, Saito M, Kushima M, Takimoto M, Shiokawa A, Ota H (2013). "Claudin-4 as a marker for distinguishing malignant mesothelioma from lung carcinoma and serous adenocarcinoma". Int J Surg Pathol. 21 (5): 493–501. doi:10.1177/1066896913491320. PMID23775021. S2CID6840615.