Commissioner for the British Antarctic Territory
The Commissioner for the British Antarctic Territory, is the head of government of the British Antarctic Territory, a British Overseas Territory of the United Kingdom. The commissioner is appointed by the monarch of the United Kingdom on the advice of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office.
Commissioner for the British Antarctic Territory | |
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![]() Coat of arms of the British Antarctic Territory | |
![]() Standard of the commissioner | |
since 1 July 2021 | |
Appointer | Charles III as King of the United Kingdom |
Term length | At His Majesty's pleasure |
Inaugural holder | Edwin Porter Arrowsmith Merrick Baker-Bates First Commissioner |
Deputy | Ms Jane Rumble Deputy Commissioner |
History
editPrior to 1962, the area was a part of the Falkland Islands Dependencies and as such was administered by the Governor of the Falkland Islands.[1] The British Antarctic Territory was established as a separate British overseas territory in 1962.[2] From 1962 to 1990, the Governor of the Falkland Islands also held the office of high commissioner for the territory. In 1990, administration of the BAT was transferred to a separate commissioner based in London. Since 1998, the commissioner of the BAT has also served as Commissioner of the British Indian Ocean Territory.
List of high commissioners and commissioners
editHigh commissioners (1962-1990)
editDuring this time also served as the Governor of the Falkland Islands
- Edwin Porter Arrowsmith (1962–1964)
- Cosmo Dugal Patrick Thomas Haskard (1964–1970)
- Ernest Gordon Lewis (1971–1975)
- Neville Arthur Irwin French (1975–1977)
- James Roland Walter Parker (1977–1980)
- Rex Masterman Hunt (1980–1985)
- Gordon Wesley Jewkes (1985–1988)
- William H. Fullerton (1988–1990)
Commissioners (1990-present)
editThese are non-resident and based in London. Since 1998, has also served as Commissioner of the British Indian Ocean Territory.
- Merrick Baker-Bates (1990–1992)
- P. Newton (1992–1995)
- Anthony Longrigg (1995–1997)
- John White (1997–2001)
- Alan Huckle (2001–2004)
- Tony Crombie (2004–2006)
- Leigh Turner (2006–2008)
- Colin Roberts (2008–2012)
- Peter Hayes (2012–2016)
- John Kittmer (2016–2017)
- Ben Merrick (2017–2021)
- Paul Candler (2021–present)
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "History of the Territory". British Antarctic Territory. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
- ^ "About the Territory". British Antarctic Territory. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
- World Statesmen: British Antarctic Territory. Retrieved 4 April 2007.