The Communist Party of Lesotho (Mokhatio oa Makomonisi a Lesotho) is a communist party in Lesotho, founded on May 5, 1962. The founding secretary of the party was John Motloheloa. Other early leaders of the party included Mokhafisi Kena and Sefali Malefane. Edward Mofutsanyana was a member of the Communist Party of South Africa Central Committee (disbanded 1950) but had no part in the Lesotho party. Joe Matthews of the South African Communist Party (founded 1953) financed the launch of the Lesotho party but later supported the ANC-allied Marematlou Freedom Party. The South African Communist Party, the Hungarian Socialist Workers Party and Walter Ulbricht of the Socialist Unity Party of Germany sent greetings on the occasion of the founding of the party. The party began publishing Mosebetsi.[1]
Communist Party of Lesotho | |
|---|---|
| Leader | Mokhafisi Kena |
| Founded | 5 May 1962 |
| Headquarters | Maseru |
| Ideology | Communism Marxism-Leninism |
During the 1960s, the party split into Soviet-allied (Kena, Malefane, Mtji, and Ms Hoohlo) and Chinese-allied (Motloholoa, T. Leanya, and T. Nqojane) factions. In the 1970 election, its two Moscow-allied candidates at Thaba Chitja (Kena) and Tsoelike (Malefane) received 25 and 18 votes respectively. The party was officially banned in February 1970, but went underground and continued its activities. After the 1986 coup, its leader, Sefali Malefane, a university lecturer in Economics, was made a minister in Major-General Justin Lekhanya's regime. The party was made legal again in 1991.[2]
After the fall of apartheid rule in neighbouring South Africa, the party advocated union with South Africa.[3]
The party ceased the publication of its newspaper, Mafube, in 1997.[4]
The party's current leader is Manny Stevenson.[5]
References
edit- ^ [1] Archived 2012-02-05 at the Wayback Machine, "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2006-09-24. Retrieved 2007-02-07.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ cover research report opt 1 Archived 2006-09-24 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Summary of Events in Lesotho – 3rd quarter 1995 Archived 2007-09-27 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Summary of Events in Lesotho – 1st quarter 2001 Archived 2007-09-27 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ LESOTHO POLITICAL PARTIES RECOMMIT TO NATIONAL VISION 2020 Archived 2007-09-30 at the Wayback Machine