Cooperative Hall of Fame

The Cooperative Hall of Fame recognizes individuals from the United States who have made outstanding contributions to cooperatives. The Hall of Fame was established in 1974 and is administered by the Cooperative Development Foundation. Nominations from the cooperative community are reviewed yearly by two committees composed of cooperative leaders. The committees make recommendations to the Board of Directors of National Cooperative Business Association (NCBA), who make the final decision.[1]

The Cooperative League of the USA (now the NCBA) announced a Hall of Fame at its 29th biennial conference in San Francisco.[2] The Cooperative Hall of Fame and Historical Society was established in 1974. By 1990, 64 people were inducted in the Hall.[3] The Hall is located at NCBA's headquarters in Washington, D.C.[2] As of 2012, there are 153 inductees, dubbed "heroes" by the Hall.

Inductees

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Cooperative Hall of Fame
Name Image Birth–Death Year Area of achievement
Mary E. Arnold (1876–1968) 1976 Arnold was a co-founder of Consumers Cooperative Services, an organizer of housing cooperatives and credit unions, and director of the National Cooperative Business Association from 1927 to 1938 and from 1945 to 1950.[4][5]
Howard E. Babcock (1889–1950) 1976 Babcock was an agricultural cooperative leader. He was chair of the American Institute of Cooperation, co-president of the National Cooperative Council, and served on the Board of the Central Bank for Cooperatives[6]
Howard A. Cowden 1976 Cowden founded Farmland Industries in 1929, which later became the Consumers Cooperative Association.[7]
Edward Filene (1860–1937) 1976 Filene was a businessman, social entrepreneur and philanthropist who built the Filene's department store chain. He was the main driver behind the push to pass legislation allowing for credit unions in the United States.[8]
Harvey Hull 1976 Hull helped to create United Cooperatives (now Universal Cooperatives) and promoted credit unions and rural electrification.[9]
Abraham E. Kazan (1889–1971) 1976 Kazan is considered the father of cooperative housing in the United States. He developed housing cooperatives in New York City and helped the cooperative grocery stores form a federation.[10]
Murray D. Lincoln 1976 Lincoln was President of the National Cooperative Business Association from 1941 to 1965 and served on the board of the International Cooperative Alliance.[11]
John D. Miller 1976 Miller was largely responsible for drafting the Capper–Volstead Act. He was president of the National Cooperative Council and helped to create the National Milk Producers Federation.[12]
William I. Myers 1976 Myers was a governor of the Farm Credit Administration and architect of the Farm Credit System.[13]
Edwin Griswold Nourse   (1883–1974) 1976 Nourse helped to develop the American Institute of Cooperation.[14]
A.J. Smaby 1976 Smaby was general manager of Midland Cooperatives. He was director of the Fund for International Cooperative Development and the NCBA.[15]
Jerry Voorhis   (1901–1984) 1976 Voorhis was a five term California Congressman who served as executive director of the National Cooperative Business Association from 1947 to 1965. He helped to found the National Association of Housing Cooperatives and the Organization of Cooperatives of America.[16]
James Peter Warbasse (1866–1957) 1976 Warbasse was a surgeon who founded the Cooperative League of America (now NCBA) in 1916. He was the organization's president until 1941.[17]
Eugene R. Bowen 1978 Bowen was an executive with the National Cooperative Business Association, helping to expand the organization.[18]
George H. Dunlap 1978 Dunlap was chairman and CEO of Nationwide from 1969 to 1972. He was a central committee member for the International Cooperative Alliance and served on the board of the National Cooperative Business Association.[19]
Thomas F. Ellerbe, Sr. 1978 Ellerbe founded the Cooperative Foundation in Minnesota and planned a cooperatively owned and run community at Circle Pines, Minnesota.[20]
Hubert H. Humphrey   (1911–1978) 1978 Vice President Humphrey sponsored legislation establishing the National Consumers Cooperative Bank. He supported the development of farm, telephone and electric cooperatives and defended the Capper–Volstead Act.[21]
Michael Shadid (1882–1966) 1978 Shadid was a physician and the first president of the Cooperative Health Federation of America. He advocated for cooperative health care and preventive medicine.[22]
Roy Bergengren (1879–1955) 1979 With Edward Filene, Bergengren was the main actor behind the proliferation of credit unions across the United States.[23]
D. W. Brooks (1901–1999) 1979 Brooks organized the Cotton Producers Association and led the National Council of Farmer Cooperatives.[24]
Clyde T. Ellis (1908–1980) 1979 Ellis was a leader of electric cooperatives and general manager of the National Rural Electric Cooperative Association.[25]
Joseph G. Knapp 1979 [26]
Felix F. Rondeau 1979 [27]
Andrew Volstead   (1860–1947) 1979 Andrew Volstead was a member of the United States House of Representatives from Minnesota, 1903–1923, and a member of the Republican Party. He was the creator and proponent of the Capper–Volstead Act, sometimes referred to as the "farmer cooperative Magna Carta."[28]
Robert Neptune 1980 [29]
M.W. Thatcher 1980 [30]
Leslie E. Woodcock 1980 [31]
Wallace J. Campbell 1981 [32]
Fernand St. Germain   (1928–2014) 1981 [33]
W. Gifford Hoag 1982 [34]
Dorothy and George Jacobson 1982 [35]
John Brandt 1983 [36]
Jack R. Cluck 1983 [37]
Louise McCarren Herring (1909–1987) 1983 Herring was a charter member of the Credit Union National Association and campaigned for a law establishing credit unions in Ohio. She was the first managing director of the Ohio Credit Union League and helped organize over 500 credit unions in the United States. She was the second woman to be inducted into the Cooperative Hall of Fame.[38][39]
Robert D. Partridge 1983 [40]
Charles C. Teague 1983 [41]
Jacob M. Kaplan 1985 [42]
Owen Cooper 1985 [43]
Roman N. Eller 1985 [44]
Walter Harrison 1985 [45]
Charles Holman 1985 [46]
W.A. MacColl 1985 [47]
Manly Glenwood Mann 1985 [48]
Florence Parker 1985 [49]
Leo H. Shapiro 1985 [50]
E.G. Cort 1986 [51]
Ed Jaenke 1986 [52]
Aaron Sapiro   (1884–1959) 1986 Sapiro was a cooperative activist, lawyer and major leader of the farmers' movement during the 1920s. One of the many issues Sapiro spoke on was cooperative grain marketing and he was particularly active in California and Saskatoon in Saskatchewan.[53]
Roger Willcox 1986 [54]
Luther H. Buchele 1987 Buchele was the first Executive Director of the Inter-Cooperative Council at the University of Michigan.[55]
Benjamin Franklin   (1706–1790) 1987 Founding Father and polymath, Franklin was [56]
Maurice J. McKay 1987 [57]
Albert McKnight 1987 [58]
Emil A. Syftestad 1987 [59]
Joseph L. Hansknecht 1988 [60]
Wilfred E. Rumble 1988 [61]
Beryle E. Stanton 1988 [62]
William G. Wysor 1988 [63]
Barbara Deverick 1989 [64]
Ed Jones (1912–1999) 1989 [65]
Frank Sollars 1989 [66]
Frank W. Hussey 1990 [67][68]
R.C. Morgan 1990 [69]
Harold Ostroff 1990 [70]
Chalmers P. Wylie (1920–1998) 1990 [71]
Aubrey Davis 1991 [72]
Jack and Connie McLanahan 1991 [73]
Gonze Lee Twitty 1991 [74]
Robert Vanderbeek 1992 [75]
Samuel E. Bunker 1992 [76]
Ralph Hofstad 1992 [77]
Dwight Oberschlake 1992 [78]
C.E. Toland 1992 Toland is the founder of Affiliated Foods Southwest.[79]
Lloyd and Mary Anderson 1993 Lloyd and Mary Anderson are the founders of REI.[80]
Orville L. Freeman   (1918–2003) 1993 [81]
Ken Holum 1993 [82]
Bob Bergland (1928–) 1994 Bergland is a former Minnesota Congressman and Secretary of Agriculture under Jimmy Carter. He advocated for cooperatives as the vice president and general manager of the National Rural Electric Cooperative Association.[83]
John E. Fisher (1929–1998) 1994 [84][85]
Gordon E. Lindquist 1994 [86]
Fred & Virginia Thornthwaite 1994 [87]
James L. Grahl 1995 [88]
Alvin W. Jordan 1995 [89]
David Smith 1995 David Smith was president of president of Penn South Co-op and one of the original organizers of the Coordinating Council of Cooperatives.[90]
Burgee O. Amdahl 1996 [91]
Glenn M. Anderson 1996 Glenn Anderson is a former president of the Cooperative League of the USA (now NCBA).[92]
Katherine Whiteside Taylor 1996 Taylor founded the first cooperative preschool in California, Children's Community, in 1927.[93][94]
A.A. Bailey 1997 [95]
Stanley Dreyer 1997 [96]
Woodrow Keown 1997 [97]
W. Malcom Harding 1997 Harding was a leader in cooperative banking and helped to consolidate 11 Banks for Cooperatives into CoBank.[98]
Henry Holloway 1998 Henry Holloway served on the Maryland Farm Bureau Board and the Nationwide Insurance Enterprise Board.[99]
R. C. Robertson 1998 [100]
Charles Stenholm (1938–) 1998 Charles Stenholm is a Democratic Party politician from Texas, serving in the United States House of Representatives from 1979 to 2005. He was formerly President of the Texas Rural Electric Cooperative Association.[101]
Richard H. Vilstrup 1998 [102]
Owen K. Hallberg 1999 [103]
John Earnest Johnson 1999 [104]
Vaughn O. Sinclair 1999 [105]
Dave and Erma Angevine 2000 Consumer Federation of America[106]
Edgar F. Callahan (1929–2009) 2000 Callahan was Chair of the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA).[107]
Richard H. Magnuson 2000 [108]
O. Glenn Webb 2000 [109]
John B. Gauci 2001 [110]
David A. Hamil 2001 [111]
Otis & Mary Lee Molz 2001 [112]
Francis L. Lair 2002 [113][114]
Ralph K. Morris 2002 [115]
C. William Swank 2002 [116]
Herb Wegner 2003 [117]
Doug Bereuter   (1939–) 2003 Doug Bereuter is a retired Republican politician from Nebraska, serving in the United States House of Representatives from 1979 until 2004. He introduced the Overseas Cooperative Development Act, which directed USAID to expand the use of cooperatives in its development programs.[118]
Rod Nilsestuen 2003 Nilsestuen was Wisconsin's Secretary of Agriculture and founder of Cooperative Development Services.[119]
J. K. Smith 2003 [120]
Allen Thurgood-Connolly 2004 [121]
Ralph Paige 2004 [122]
Henry H. Schriver 2004 [123]
Charles and Eva Rappaport 2005 The Rappaports were leaders in cooperative housing, both working for the Federation of 213s (later the Federation of New York Housing Cooperatives).[124][125]
Robert I. Kabat 2005 Kabat was director of the Management Services Department of the National Rural Electric Cooperative Association and developed educational programs for electric cooperatives.[124][126]
Pete Crear 2005 Crear helped establish the Credit Union National Association's relationship with the National Endowment for Financial Education.[124][127]
Rebecca Allen 2006 [128]
David O. Miller 2006 [129]
Frank Morton Hunt, II 2006 [130]
Thomas L. Lyon 2006 [131]
David L. Chatfield 2007 [132]
Jean Jantzen 2007 [133]
John E. Gherty 2007 [134]
Charles B. Gill 2007 [135]
Gary Hanman 2008 [136]
Terry Lewis 2008 Lewis is a former president of the National Association of Housing Cooperatives.[137]
Douglas D. Sims 2008 [138]
Walden Swanson & Kate Sumberg 2008 [139]
Howard Brodsky and Alan Greenberg 2009 Brodsky and Greenberg are founders of Carpet One.[140]
James R. Jones 2009 Jones is a leader in the student cooperative housing movement in North America. He has served as Executive Director of four student housing cooperatives as well as the North American Students of Cooperation.[141]
Edward E. Slettom 2009 [142]
Melbah M. Smith 2009 [143]
Larry Blanchard 2010 [144]
Glenn English (1940-) 2010 English is CEO of the National Rural Electric Cooperative Association.[145]
Werqu Mekasha 2010 [146]
David Thompson 2010 Thompson is the author of Weavers of Dreams: The Founding of the Modern Co-operative Movement.[147][148]
Noel Estenson 2011 Estenson was CEO of CHS Inc. until 2000, overseeing the merger of Cenex and Harvest States Cooperatives.[149]
Gloria & Stanley Kuehn 2011 [150][151]
Daniel A. Mica   (1944-) 2011 Mica was President and CEO of the Credit Union National Association (CUNA) from 1996 to 2010.[152]
Shirley Sherrod   2011 Shirley Sherrod is the former Georgia State Director of Rural Development for the United States Department of Agriculture. She co-founded New Communities, a 6000-acre cooperative farm and was the Georgia State Director of the Federation of Southern Cooperatives.[153]
Charles Snyder 2012 Snyder is President and CEO of the National Cooperative Bank.[1][154]
Bill Gessner 2012 [155][156]
William Davisson 2012 Davisson was CEO of the agricultural supply cooperative Growmark from 1998 to 2010.[157][158]
Michael Cook 2012 Cook is a professor of Cooperative Leadership and Executive Director of The Graduate Institute of Cooperative Leadership (GICL), University of Missouri-Columbia.[159][160]
Joy Cousminer 2013 Joy Cousminer is the founding president and CEO of Bethex Federal Credit Union.
Steven L. Dawson 2013 Steven L. Dawson is the founder of the Paraprofessional Healthcare Institute (PHI).
Rebecca Dunn 2013 Rebecca Dunn is the executive director of the Cooperative Fund of New England.[161]
Leland Ruth 2013 Leland "Lee" Ruth is president of the Agricultural Council of California.
Martin J. Lowry 2014 Martin Lowry is a rural utilities leader.[162]
Harriet May 2014 Harriet May is a credit union leader.[162]
Papa Sene 2014 Papa M.D. Sene is an international development leader.[162]
Barry Silver 2014 Barry Silver is a cooperative financer and the Executive Vice President of National Cooperative Bank.[162]
Ann Hoyt 2015 Ann Hoyt, Ph.D. is a professor emeritus at University of Wisconsin-Madison.[163]
William J. Nelson 2015 Agriculture and Education[164]
Daniel T. Kelley 2015 Agriculture [163]
Judy Ziewacz 2015 Judy Ziewacz is President and CEO of the National Cooperative Business Association/Cooperative League of the United States (NCBA/CLUSA)[163]
Dennis Bolling 2016 Agriculture. Former president and CEO of United Producers, Inc.[165]
Jessica Gordon Nembhard 2016 Education. Jessica Gordon Nembhard is Professor of Community Justice and Social Economic Development in the Department of Africana Studies at John Jay College, of the City University of New York (CUNY). She is the author of Collective Courage: A History of African American Cooperative Economic Thought and Practice.[165]
Dennis Johnson 2016 Finance. Dennis Johnson is the former president and CEO of the Saint Paul Community Bank for Cooperatives.[165]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b Kumar, Dipak (29 October 2011). "NCB CEO enters Cooperative Hall of Fame". Indian Cooperative.
  2. ^ a b "Cooperative League Creates Hall of Fame". News for Farmer Cooperatives. 40–41. Farmer Cooperative Service: 40. 1973.
  3. ^ Shaffer, Jack (1999). Historical Dictionary of the Cooperative Movement. Lanham, Md.: Scarecrow. p. 193. ISBN 978-0-8108-3666-2.
  4. ^ "Mary E. Arnold". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 26, 2012.
  5. ^ "Arnold, Mary Ellicott. Papers, 1908-1958". Harvard University Library. Archived from the original on May 5, 2014. Retrieved August 26, 2012.
  6. ^ "Howard E. Babcock". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved October 8, 2012.
  7. ^ "Howard A. Cowden". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved October 8, 2012.
  8. ^ "Edward Filene". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved October 8, 2012.
  9. ^ "Harvey Hull". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved October 8, 2012.
  10. ^ "Abraham E. Kazan". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved October 8, 2012.
  11. ^ "Murray D. Lincoln". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved October 8, 2012.
  12. ^ "John D. Miller". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved October 8, 2012.
  13. ^ "William I. Myers". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved October 8, 2012.
  14. ^ "Edwin Griswold Nourse". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved October 8, 2012.
  15. ^ "A.J. Smaby". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved October 8, 2012.
  16. ^ "Jerry Voorhis". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved October 8, 2012.
  17. ^ "James Peter Warbasse". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved October 8, 2012.
  18. ^ "Eugene R. Bowen". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved October 8, 2012.
  19. ^ "George H. Dunlap". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved October 8, 2012.
  20. ^ "Thomas F. Ellerbe, Sr". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved October 8, 2012.
  21. ^ "Hubert H. Humphrey". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved October 8, 2012.
  22. ^ "Michael Shadid". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved October 8, 2012.
  23. ^ "Roy Bergengren". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved October 8, 2012.
  24. ^ "D. W. Brooks". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved October 8, 2012.
  25. ^ "Clyde T. Ellis". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved October 8, 2012.
  26. ^ "Joseph G. Knapp". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 14, 2012.
  27. ^ "Felix F. Rondeau". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 14, 2012.
  28. ^ "Andrew J. Volstead". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 14, 2012.
  29. ^ "Robert Neptune". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 14, 2012.
  30. ^ "M.W. Thatcher". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 14, 2012.
  31. ^ "Leslie E. Woodcock". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 14, 2012.
  32. ^ "Wallace J. Campbell". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 14, 2012.
  33. ^ "Fernand St Germain". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 14, 2012.
  34. ^ "W. Gifford Hoag". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 14, 2012.
  35. ^ "Dorothy & George Jacobson". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 14, 2012.
  36. ^ "John Brandt". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 14, 2012.
  37. ^ "Jack R. Cluck". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 14, 2012.
  38. ^ Royster, Jacqueline Jones (2003). Profiles of Ohio Women, 1803-2003. Athens, Ohio: Ohio University Press. p. 8. ISBN 978-0-8214-1508-5.
  39. ^ "Louise McCarren Herring". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 14, 2012.
  40. ^ "Robert D. Partridge". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 14, 2012.
  41. ^ "Charles C. Teague". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 14, 2012.
  42. ^ "Jacob M. Kaplan". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 14, 2012.
  43. ^ "Owen Cooper". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  44. ^ "Roman N. Eller". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  45. ^ "Walter Harrison". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  46. ^ "Charles Holman". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  47. ^ "W.A. (Sandy) MacColl". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  48. ^ "Manly Glenwood Mann". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  49. ^ "Florence Parker". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  50. ^ "Leo H. Shapiro". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  51. ^ "E.G. Cort". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  52. ^ "E.A. (Ed) Jaenke". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  53. ^ "Aaron Sapiro". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  54. ^ "Roger Willcox". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  55. ^ "Luther H. Buchele". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  56. ^ "Benjamin Franklin". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  57. ^ "Maurice J. McKay". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  58. ^ "Father Albert McKnight". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  59. ^ "Emil A. Syftestad". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  60. ^ "Joseph L. Hansknecht". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  61. ^ "Wilfred E. Rumble". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  62. ^ "Beryle E. Stanton". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  63. ^ "William G. Wysor". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  64. ^ "Barbara Deverick". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  65. ^ "Ed Jones". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  66. ^ "Frank Sollars". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  67. ^ "Frank W. Hussey". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  68. ^ "Hussey named to Cooperative Hall of Fame". Bangor Daily News. April 26, 1990.
  69. ^ "R.C. Morgan". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  70. ^ "Harold Ostroff". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  71. ^ "Chalmers P. Wylie". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  72. ^ "Aubrey Davis". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  73. ^ "Jack and Connie McLanahan". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  74. ^ "Gonze Lee Twitty". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  75. ^ "Robert Vanderbeek". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  76. ^ "Samuel E. Bunker". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  77. ^ "Ralph Hofstad". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  78. ^ "Dwight Oberschlake". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  79. ^ "C.E. "Doc" Toland". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  80. ^ "Lloyd and Mary Anderson". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  81. ^ "Orville L. Freeman". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  82. ^ "Ken Holum". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  83. ^ "Bob Bergland". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  84. ^ "John E. Fisher". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  85. ^ "Obituaries: John Fisher, 68". Portsmouth Daily Times. Jan 15, 1998.
  86. ^ "Gordon E. Lindquist". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  87. ^ "Fred & Virginia Thornthwaite". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  88. ^ "James L. Grahl". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  89. ^ "Alvin W. Jordan". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  90. ^ "David Smith". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  91. ^ "Burgee O. Amdahl". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  92. ^ "Glenn M. Anderson". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  93. ^ Goggans, Jan (2010). California on the Breadlines: Dorothea Lange, Paul Taylor, and the Making of a New Deal Narrative. Berkeley: University of California Press. p. 71. ISBN 978-0-520-26621-6.
  94. ^ "Katherine Whiteside Taylor". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  95. ^ "A.A. "Paddy" Bailey". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  96. ^ "Stanley Dreyer". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  97. ^ "Woodrow Keown". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  98. ^ "W. Malcom Harding". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved October 8, 2012.
  99. ^ "Henry Holloway". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  100. ^ "R. C. "Dick" Robertson". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  101. ^ "Charles Stenholm". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  102. ^ "Richard H. Vilstrup". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  103. ^ "Owen K. Hallberg". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  104. ^ "John Earnest Johnson". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  105. ^ "Vaughn O. Sinclair". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  106. ^ "Dave and Erma Angevine". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  107. ^ "Edgar F. Callahan". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  108. ^ "Richard H. Magnuson". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  109. ^ "O. Glenn Webb". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  110. ^ "John B. Gauci". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  111. ^ "David A Hamil". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  112. ^ "Otis & Mary Lee Molz". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  113. ^ "Francis L. Lair". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  114. ^ "Former resident named to Cooperative Hall of Fame". Albert Lea Tribune. May 4, 2002.
  115. ^ "Ralph K. Morris". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  116. ^ "C. William Swank". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  117. ^ "Herb Wegner". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  118. ^ "Doug Bereuter". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  119. ^ "Rod Nilsestuen". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  120. ^ "J. K. Smith". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  121. ^ "Allen Thurgood-Connolly". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  122. ^ "Ralph Paige". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  123. ^ "Henry H. Schriver". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  124. ^ a b c "Four leaders selected to Co-op Hall of Fame". Rural Cooperatives. November–December 2004. Archived from the original on 2010-10-16. Retrieved 2014-05-05.
  125. ^ "Charles and Eva Rappaport". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  126. ^ "Robert I. Kabat". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  127. ^ "Pete Crear". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 26, 2012.
  128. ^ "Rebecca Allen". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 26, 2012.
  129. ^ "David O. Miller". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 26, 2012.
  130. ^ "Frank Morton Hunt, II". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 26, 2012.
  131. ^ "Thomas L. Lyon". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 26, 2012.
  132. ^ "David L. Chatfield". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 26, 2012.
  133. ^ "Jean Jantzen". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 26, 2012.
  134. ^ "John E. Gherty". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 26, 2012.
  135. ^ "Charles B. Gill". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 26, 2012.
  136. ^ "Gary Hanman". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 26, 2012.
  137. ^ "Terry Lewis". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 26, 2012.
  138. ^ "Douglas D. Sims". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 26, 2012.
  139. ^ "Walden Swanson & Kate Sumberg". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 26, 2012.
  140. ^ "Howard Brodsky and Alan Greenberg". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 26, 2012.
  141. ^ "James R. Jones". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 26, 2012.
  142. ^ "Edward E. Slettom". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 26, 2012.
  143. ^ "Melbah M. Smith". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 26, 2012.
  144. ^ "Larry Blanchard". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 26, 2012.
  145. ^ "Glenn English". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 26, 2012.
  146. ^ "Werqu Mekasha". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 26, 2012.
  147. ^ For All the People: Uncovering the Hidden History of Cooperation, Cooperative Movements, and Communalism in America (2nd ed.). Oakland, CA: PM Press. 2012. ISBN 978-1-60486-582-0.
  148. ^ "David Thompson". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 26, 2012.
  149. ^ "Noel Estenson". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 26, 2012.
  150. ^ "Gloria & Stanley Kuehn". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 26, 2012.
  151. ^ "WOCCU's Stanley Kuehn Named to Cooperative Hall of Fame". CU Insight. October 22, 2010.[permanent dead link]
  152. ^ "Daniel A. Mica". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 26, 2012.
  153. ^ "Shirley Sherrod". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 26, 2012.
  154. ^ "Charles Snyder". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 26, 2012.
  155. ^ "Bill Gessner". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 26, 2012.
  156. ^ Gutknecht, Dave (May 8, 2012). "Bill Gessner Joins Cooperative Hall of Fame". Cooperative Grocer. Archived from the original on April 10, 2014.
  157. ^ "Profile: William Davisson". Forbes.com. Archived from the original on April 10, 2014. Retrieved 9 October 2012.
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  159. ^ "Michael Cook". Cooperative Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 26, 2012.
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38°53′58.84″N 77°1′56.16″W / 38.8996778°N 77.0322667°W / 38.8996778; -77.0322667