Central Cordillera refers to the New Guinea Highlands.
Cordillera Central, meaning central range in Spanish, may refer to the following mountain ranges:
- Cordillera Central, Andes (disambiguation), several mountain ranges in South America
- Cordillera Central, Costa Rica
- Cordillera Central, Dominican Republic on the island of Hispaniola
- Cordillera Central, Luzon in the Philippines
- Cordillera Central, Puerto Rico
- Cordillera Central, Spain