Tipperary (UK Parliament constituency)
County Tipperary was a parliamentary constituency in Ireland, which from 1801 to 1885 returned two Members of Parliament (MPs) to the House of Commons of the United Kingdom.
County Tipperary | |
---|---|
Former county constituency for the House of Commons | |
County | County Tipperary |
1801–1885 | |
Seats | 2 |
Created from | County Tipperary (IHC) |
Replaced by |
Boundaries
editThis constituency comprised the whole of County Tipperary, except the parliamentary boroughs of Cashel (1801–1870) and Clonmel (1801–1885). After the Sligo and Cashel Disfranchisement Act 1870, the borough of Cashel ceased to have separate representation, and eligible voters were added to the roll for the county constituency.
In 1885, the constituency was divided into East Tipperary, Mid Tipperary, North Tipperary, and South Tipperary.
Members of Parliament
editElections
editElections in the 1830s
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Francis Aldborough Prittie | 757 | 40.5 | ||
Whig | Thomas Wyse | 577 | 30.8 | ||
Whig | John Hely-Hutchinson | 537 | 28.7 | ||
Majority | 40 | 2.1 | |||
Turnout | 1,098 | 37.9 | |||
Registered electors | 2,900 | ||||
Whig hold | Swing | ||||
Whig hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Thomas Wyse | Unopposed | |||
Whig | John Hely-Hutchinson | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 2,900 | ||||
Whig hold | |||||
Whig hold |
Hely-Hutchinson succeeded to the peerage, becoming 3rd Earl of Donoughmore and causing a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Robert Otway-Cave | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 2,900 | ||||
Whig hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Cornelius O'Callaghan | Unopposed | |||
Irish Repeal | Richard Lalor Sheil | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 2,369 | ||||
Whig hold | |||||
Irish Repeal gain from Whig |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Robert Otway-Cave | Unopposed | |||
Irish Repeal (Whig) | Richard Lalor Sheil | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 2,369 | ||||
Whig hold | |||||
Irish Repeal hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Irish Repeal (Whig) | Richard Lalor Sheil | 1,516 | 38.2 | ||
Whig | Robert Otway-Cave | 1,503 | 37.9 | ||
Conservative | William Ponsonby Barker | 480 | 12.1 | ||
Conservative | Stephen Moore | 471 | 11.9 | ||
Majority | 1,023 | 25.8 | |||
Turnout | 2,055 | 65.6 | |||
Registered electors | 3,135 | ||||
Whig hold | |||||
Irish Repeal hold |
Sheil was appointed as Commissioner of Greenwich Hospital, requiring a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Irish Repeal (Whig) | Richard Lalor Sheil | 201 | 72.0 | −4.1 | |
Conservative | Samuel William Barton | 78 | 28.0 | +4.0 | |
Majority | 123 | 44.0 | +18.2 | ||
Turnout | 279 | c. 8.9 | c. −56.7 | ||
Registered electors | c. 3,135 | ||||
Irish Repeal hold | Swing | +4.1 |
Sheil was appointed as vice-president of the Board of Trade, requiring a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Irish Repeal (Whig) | Richard Lalor Sheil | Unopposed | |||
Irish Repeal hold |
Elections in the 1840s
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Valentine Maher | 1,039 | 36.6 | −1.6 | |
Whig | Robert Otway-Cave | 1,028 | 36.2 | −1.7 | |
Conservative | William Ponsonby Barker | 401 | 14.1 | +2.0 | |
Conservative | Cornwallis Maude | 374 | 13.2 | +1.3 | |
Majority | 627 | 22.1 | −3.7 | ||
Turnout | 1,445 | 54.5 | −11.1 | ||
Registered electors | 2,649 | ||||
Whig hold | Swing | −1.6 | |||
Whig gain from Irish Repeal | Swing | −1.7 |
Maher's death caused a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Irish Repeal | Nicholas Maher | Unopposed | |||
Irish Repeal gain from Whig |
Otway-Cave's death caused a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Irish Repeal | Richard Albert Fitzgerald | Unopposed | |||
Irish Repeal gain from Whig |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Irish Repeal | Francis Scully | Unopposed | |||
Irish Repeal | Nicholas Maher | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 2,412 | ||||
Irish Repeal gain from Whig | |||||
Irish Repeal gain from Whig |
Elections in the 1850s
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Independent Irish | Francis Scully | 3,512 | 44.9 | N/A | |
Independent Irish | James Sadleir | 3,467 | 44.3 | N/A | |
Conservative | Robert Jocelyn Otway | 789 | 10.1 | New | |
Conservative | Lorenzo Henry Jephson | 53 | 0.7 | New | |
Majority | 2,678 | 34.2 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 3,911 (est) | 57.9 (est) | N/A | ||
Registered electors | 6,760 | ||||
Independent Irish gain from Irish Repeal | Swing | N/A | |||
Independent Irish gain from Irish Repeal | Swing | N/A |
Sadleir was expelled from the House of Commons due to failing to surrender to arrest warrants for his involvement in a fraud, causing a by-election.[12]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Independent Irish | Daniel O'Donoghue | 3,394 | 57.8 | −31.4 | |
Whig | Laurence Waldron | 2,474 | 42.2 | N/A | |
Majority | 920 | 15.6 | −18.4 | ||
Turnout | 5,868 | 65.5 | +7.6 | ||
Registered electors | 8,964 | ||||
Independent Irish hold | Swing | N/A |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Independent Irish | Daniel O'Donoghue | Unopposed | |||
Whig | Laurence Waldron | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 8,964 | ||||
Independent Irish hold | |||||
Whig gain from Independent Irish |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Daniel O'Donoghue | Unopposed | |||
Liberal | Laurence Waldron | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 9,526 | ||||
Liberal hold | |||||
Liberal hold |
Elections in the 1860s
editO'Donoghue resigned, causing a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Charles Moore | 2,134 | 70.1 | N/A | |
Independent Liberal | Peter Edward Gill[13] | 909 | 29.9 | New | |
Majority | 1,225 | 40.2 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 3,043 | 33.8 | N/A | ||
Registered electors | 8,996 | ||||
Liberal hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Charles Moore | 2,722 | 43.1 | N/A | |
Liberal | John Blake Dillon | 2,662 | 42.2 | N/A | |
Independent Liberal | Peter Edward Gill[14] | 930 | 14.7 | N/A | |
Majority | 1,732 | 27.5 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 3,622 (est) | 40.3 (est) | N/A | ||
Registered electors | 8,996 | ||||
Liberal hold | |||||
Liberal hold |
Dillon's death caused a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Charles William White | 3,419 | 54.4 | −30.9 | |
Independent Liberal | Laurence Waldron[15] | 2,865 | 45.6 | N/A | |
Majority | 554 | 8.8 | −18.7 | ||
Turnout | 6,284 | 69.9 | +29.6 | ||
Registered electors | 8,996 | ||||
Liberal hold | Swing | N/A |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Charles Moore | Unopposed | |||
Liberal | Charles William White | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 9,498 | ||||
Liberal hold | |||||
Liberal hold |
Moore's death caused a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ind. Nationalist | Jeremiah O'Donovan Rossa | 1,131 | 52.1 | New | |
Liberal | Denis Caulfield Heron | 1,028 | 47.4 | N/A | |
Conservative | William Rickford Collett | 12 | 0.6 | New | |
Majority | 103 | 4.7 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 2,171 | 22.9 | N/A | ||
Registered electors | 9,498 | ||||
Ind. Nationalist gain from Liberal | Swing | N/A |
Elections in the 1870s
editRossa was disqualified as he was a convicted felon, causing a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Denis Caulfield Heron | 1,668 | 50.1 | N/A | |
Ind. Nationalist | Charles Kickham | 1,664 | 49.9 | N/A | |
Majority | 4 | 0.2 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 3,332 | 35.1 | N/A | ||
Registered electors | 9,498 | ||||
Liberal gain from Ind. Nationalist |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Home Rule | Charles William White | 3,023 | 32.9 | New | |
Home Rule | William Frederick Ormonde O'Callaghan | 2,755 | 30.0 | New | |
Ind. Nationalist | John Mitchel | 1,788 | 19.5 | N/A | |
Home Rule | George Roe | 705 | 7.7 | New | |
Ind. Nationalist | Peter Gill | 635 | 6.9 | N/A | |
Liberal | Richard Butler | 281 | 3.1 | N/A | |
Majority | 967 | 10.5 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 4,594 (est) | 48.4 (est) | N/A | ||
Registered electors | 9,500 | ||||
Home Rule gain from Liberal | |||||
Home Rule gain from Liberal |
White resigned, causing a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ind. Nationalist | John Mitchel | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 10,315 | ||||
Ind. Nationalist gain from Home Rule |
Mitchel was declared ineligible, causing a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ind. Nationalist | John Mitchel | 3,114 | 80.7 | N/A | |
Conservative | Stephen Moore | 746 | 19.3 | New | |
Majority | 2,368 | 61.4 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 3,860 | 37.4 | N/A | ||
Registered electors | 10,315 | ||||
Conservative gain from Ind. Nationalist |
Mitchel was again declared ineligible (and died) and, on 26 May 1875, Moore was awarded the seat.
O'Callaghan's death caused a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Home Rule | Edmund Dwyer Gray | 3,852 | 74.1 | N/A | |
Home Rule | John Sarsfield Casey | 1,344 | 25.9 | N/A | |
Majority | 2,508 | 48.2 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 5,196 | 55.9 | N/A | ||
Registered electors | 9,927 | ||||
Home Rule hold |
Elections in the 1880s
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Parnellite Home Rule League | John Dillon | Unopposed | |||
Home Rule | Patrick James Smyth | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 9,134 | ||||
Home Rule hold | |||||
Home Rule hold |
Dillon resigned, causing a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Irish Parliamentary | Thomas Mayne | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 8,730 | ||||
Irish Parliamentary hold |
Smyth was appointed secretary to the Irish loan fund board, causing a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Irish Parliamentary | John O'Connor | Unopposed | |||
Irish Parliamentary hold |
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r Smith, Henry Stooks (1842). The Register of Parliamentary Contested Elections (Second ed.). Simpkin, Marshall & Company. p. 240. Retrieved 11 October 2018 – via Google Books.
- ^ a b Churton, Edward (1838). The Assembled Commons or Parliamentary Biographer. p. 51. Retrieved 25 August 2019 – via Google Books.
- ^ a b c "Local Intelligence". Manchester Courier and Lancashire General Advertiser. 17 July 1841. pp. 4–5. Retrieved 25 August 2019 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb Walker, B.M., ed. (1978). Parliamentary Election Results in Ireland, 1801-1922. Dublin: Royal Irish Academy. pp. 238–239, 313–314. ISBN 0901714127.
- ^ expelled 16 Feb 1857
- ^ "County Tipperary Election". Waterford News. 13 March 1857. p. 4. Retrieved 19 March 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ "Dublin Evening Mail". 11 March 1857. p. 4. Retrieved 11 October 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ as a convicted felon, he was declared ineligible to sit 10 Feb 1870
- ^ he was adjudged to be a convicted felon and thus ineligible to be elected 18 Feb 1875. At the subsequent by-election held on 13 Mar 1875, he was again returned. He died a week later and the seat was assigned to Stephen Moore (the defeated candidate at the 13 Mar by-election) on 27 May 1875
- ^ a b c Salmon, Philip. "Co. Tipperary". The History of Parliament. Retrieved 24 May 2020.
- ^ Accounts and Papers of the House of Commons, Volume 50. 1843. Retrieved 25 August 2019 – via Google Books.
- ^ Byrne-Rothwell, Daniel (2010). The Byrnes and The O'Byrnes. Volume Two: A Social History of the Clan. House of Lochar. p. 292. ISBN 978-1-904817-04-8. Retrieved 11 October 2018 – via Google Books.
- ^ "Tipperary Election". Tralee Chronicle. 28 February 1865. p. 4. Retrieved 19 March 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ "Election News". Dublin Evening Mail. 25 July 1865. p. 4. Retrieved 19 March 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ "Mr. Waldron's Candidature". Dublin Evening Mail. 2 October 1866. p. 4. Retrieved 19 March 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ A. M. Sullivan, New Ireland, London, n.d. [c. 1877], pp. 329–330.
- ^ Ricorso profile of Jeremiah O’Donovan Rossa
Sources
edit- Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "T" (part 1)
- The Parliaments of England by Henry Stooks Smith (1st edition published in three volumes 1844–50), 2nd edition edited (in one volume) by F.W.S. Craig (Political Reference Publications 1973)
- Walker, Brian M., ed. (1978). Parliamentary Election Results in Ireland, 1801–1922. Royal Irish Academy.