Cyril Easthaugh MC (22 December 1897 – 16 December 1988) was a British Anglican bishop in the 20th century. He was Bishop of Kensington from 1949 to 1961 and Bishop of Peterborough from 1961 to 1972.
Cyril Easthaugh | |
|---|---|
| Bishop of Peterborough | |
| Diocese | Diocese of Peterborough |
| In office | 1961–1972 |
| Predecessor | Robert Stopford |
| Successor | Douglas Feaver |
| Other post(s) | Bishop of Kensington (Diocese of London; 1949–1961) |
| Orders | |
| Ordination | 1929 (deacon) 1930 (priest) |
| Consecration | 1 November 1949 by Geoffrey Fisher |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 22 December 1897 County of London, United Kingdom |
| Died | 16 December 1988 (aged 90) |
| Spouse |
Lady Laura Mary Palmer
(m. 1948–1988) |
| Children | 3 |
| Education | Archbishop Tenison's Grammar School |
| Alma mater | Christ Church, Oxford |
Early life and education
editEasthaugh was born on 22 December 1897 in South London, England.[1] The family name had been changed from Eastaugh to Easthaugh in 1883.[2] Having won a scholarship, he was educated at Archbishop Tenison's Grammar School (now Archbishop Tenison's Church of England School) in London. He left school at 17 to serve in the army during World War I.[1] He was commissioned into the South Staffordshire Regiment.[3] He was awarded the Military Cross (MC) in 1917, at the age of 19.[1]
After the war, he worked in business before feeling the call to the priesthood. He then matriculated into Christ Church, Oxford, to study theology.[1] He graduated with a Bachelor of Arts (BA) degree in 1928; as per tradition, his BA was promoted to a Master of Arts (MA (Oxon)) degree in 1932. In 1928, he entered Cuddesdon College, a Church of England theological college in the Catholic tradition, to train for ordination.[4]
Ordained ministry
editEasthaugh was ordained in the Church of England: made a deacon at Michaelmas 1929 (22 September), by Cyril Garbett, Bishop of Southwark, at Southwark Cathedral,[5] and ordained a priest in 1930.[4] He served his curacy at St John the Divine, Kennington, a church in the Catholic tradition of the Church of England.[1] He returned to his theological college (Cuddesdon) to serve as chaplain until 1934. He then served as vice-principal until 1935.[6] He returned to parish ministry and became vicar of St John the Divine, Kennington. He spent fourteen years there, before his consecration to the episcopate in 1949.[1] In 1941, the church building was struck by a bomb during the London Blitz.[7]
On 1 November 1949, he was consecrated a bishop at Westminster Abbey[8] by Geoffrey Fisher, Archbishop of Canterbury.[1][4] He was appointed Bishop of Kensington, a suffragan bishop in the Diocese of London.[1] From the confirmation of his election to the See in late December 1961,[9] he became the Bishop of Peterborough until his retirement in 1971.[10]
For a decade he continued as chairman of the Christian Evidence Society.[11] He was an opponent of union between the Methodist Church and the Anglican Communion.[12] He was Life President of the Guild of All Souls, an Anglican devotional society.[13]
His churchmanship fell within the Catholic wing of the Church of England and he hoped for the eventual union of Anglicans with the Roman Catholic Church. However, he supported the retention of the peculiar flavour of Catholicism that had developed in England and did not support the Church of England becoming a carbon-copy of continental Roman Catholicism.[6]
Later life
editEasthaugh died on 16 December 1988.[6] On 28 January 1989, a Requiem Mass was held for him at St Stephen's, Gloucester Road, London. It was led by Graham Leonard, the then Bishop of London who later entered the Roman Catholic Church.[13] Personal recollection - I was a choir boy at St John’s Hillingdon and the Bishop came to our church to officiate at confirmations. His grandiose and authoritative manner was befitting his position and he was impressively tall, handsome and very well spoken. He drove an elderly Rolls Royce and has left a lasting and pleasant impression.
Personal life
editIn 1948, Easthaugh married Lady Laura Mary Palmer, the third daughter of the Earl of Selborne.[14] Together, they had three children; one son and two daughters.[6]
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f g h "Right Rev Cyril Easthaugh". The Times. No. 63268. 19 December 1988. p. 14.
- ^ "Who was Who 1987–1990": London, A & C Black, 1991 ISBN 0-7136-3457-X
- ^ Mentioned in biography of Malcolm Muggeridge
- ^ a b c "Cyril Easthaugh". Crockford's Clerical Directory (online ed.). Church House Publishing. Retrieved 22 June 2018.
- ^ "Ordinations". Church Times. No. 3479. 27 September 1929. p. 343. ISSN 0009-658X. Retrieved 7 November 2019 – via UK Press Online archives.
- ^ a b c d "The Right Rev Cyril Easthaugh". The Independent. No. 687. 22 December 1988. p. 27.
- ^ "Our history". St John the Divine, Kennington. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 18 August 2015.
- ^ "New Bishops". Church Times. No. 4526. 4 November 1949. p. 734. ISSN 0009-658X. Retrieved 12 April 2017 – via UK Press Online archives.
- ^ "(picture caption)". Church Times. No. 5159. 29 December 1961. p. 6. ISSN 0009-658X. Retrieved 3 April 2016 – via UK Press Online archives.
- ^ Crockford's Clerical Directory 1975–76, London: Oxford University Press, 1976 ISBN 0-19-200008-X
- ^ "Society History" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 August 2007. Retrieved 18 March 2008.
- ^ "Opponents of church unity gather their forces" (News) By Basil Gingell Religious Affairs Correspondent. The Times, 23 June 1971, p. 4.
- ^ a b "The Right Rev Cyril Easthaugh". The Independent. No. 715. 25 January 1989. p. 20.
- ^ Marriage details