The Special Region of Jakarta Regional House of Representatives (Indonesian: Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Provinsi Daerah Khusus Jakarta, abbreviated DPRD Jakarta) is the unicameral legislature of the Indonesian province of Jakarta. The Council is composed of 106 members elected via party lists in the 2014 legislative election.[1][2] Elections are held every five years and are conducted simultaneously with the nationwide legislative election. The new 2024-2029 period of the council was officially opened with an inauguration on the 26th of August 2024.[3]
Jakarta Regional House of Representatives Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Provinsi Jakarta | |
|---|---|
| 2024–2029 period | |
 | |
| Type | |
| Type | |
| History | |
New session started | 26 August 2024 |
| Leadership | |
Speaker | |
Deputy Speaker I | |
Deputy Speaker II | |
Deputy Speaker III | |
Deputy Speaker IV | |
| Structure | |
| Seats | 106 |
 | |
Political groups | PKS (18)
PDI-P (15)
Gerindra (14)
NasDem (11)
Golkar (10)
PKB (10)
PAN (10)
PSI (8)
Demokrat (8)
Perindo (1)
PPP (1) |
| Elections | |
| Open list | |
Last general election | 14 February 2024 |
Next general election | 2029 |
| Meeting place | |
 | |
| DPRD DKI Jakarta Building, Gambir, Central Jakarta | |
| Website | |
| dprd-dkijakartaprov | |
It convenes in the DPRD Jakarta Building, Central Jakarta.
History
editUnder the Dutch East India Company's administration, a "College of Alderman" (Dutch: College van Schepenen) for Batavia was established on 24 July 1620.[4] There was also the College van Heemraden (polder board).[5] In 1905, a municipal body known as the Gemeenten Batavia was established,[6] which was renamed to Stadsgemeente Batavia in 1926. During the Japanese occupation, an advisory body existed since September 1943.[7]
Following Indonesian independence, a local representative body was established by the new Indonesian government, though it was dissolved shortly afterwards due to Dutch reoccupation of the city. After the transfer of sovereignty, a temporary elected council of 25 members was established in 1950, intended to be a temporary body although it ended up lasting until 1956, when new regulations on local legislation were issued.[7]
Structure
editWith 106 members, the council has one speaker and four deputy speakers. In addition, five commissions on separate topics exist:[8]
- Commission A (Governmental issues)
- Commission B (Economical issues)
- Commission C (Financial issues)
- Commission D (Developmental issues)
- Commission E (Welfare issues)
Composition
edit| Legislative period | Golkar | PDI-P | PPP | PAN | PKB | PD | PDS | PBR | PKS | Hanura | Gerindra | Nasdem | PSI | Total |
| 2004–2009 | 7 | 11 | 7 | 6 | 4 | 16 | 4 | 2 | 18 | 75[9] | ||||
| 2009–2014 | 7 | 11 | 7 | 4 | 1 | 32 | 4 | — | 18 | 4 | 6 | 94[10] | ||
| 2014–2019 | 9 | 28 | 10 | 2 | 6 | 10 | 11 | 10 | 15 | 5 | 106[11] | |||
| 2019–2024 | 6 | 25 | 1 | 9 | 5 | 10 | 16 | — | 19 | 7 | 8 | 106[12] | ||
| 2024–2029 | 10 | 15 | 1 | 10 | 10 | 8 | 18 | — | 14 | 11 | 8 | 106[13] | ||
Speakers
editNote: Italic denotes interim speaker.
| Name | Start date | End date | Party |
| Dani Anwar | 25 August 2004 | 4 October 2004 | PKS |
| Ade Surapriatna | 4 October 2004 | 25 August 2009 | Golkar |
| Ferrial Sofyan | 25 August 2009 | 11 September 2009 | Demokrat |
| 11 September 2009 | 25 August 2014 | ||
| Jhonny Simanjuntak[14] | 25 August 2014 | 26 September 2014 | PDI-P |
| Prasetyo Edi Marsudi | 26 September 2014 | 26 August 2019 | |
| Pantas Nainggolan[15] | 26 August 2019 | 14 October 2019 | |
| Prasetyo Edi Marsudi[16] | 14 October 2019 | 26 August 2024 | |
| Achmad Yani [17] | 26 August 2024 | 4 October 2024 | PKS |
| Khoirudin[18] | 4 October 2024 | present |
References
edit- ^ "Warga Jakarta Kini Punya Wakil Rakyat Baru" (in Indonesian). Kompas. 25 August 2014. Retrieved 25 August 2014.
- ^ "Warga Jakarta, Inilah 106 Wakil Rakyat Anda!" (in Indonesian). Kompas. 25 August 2014. Retrieved 25 August 2014.
- ^ "106 Anggota DPRD DKI Jakarta Periode 2024-2029 Dilantik Hari Ini, Senin 26 Agustus 2024". Liputan6 (in Indonesian).
- ^ Ball, John Preston (1982). Indonesian legal history, 1602-1848. Oughtershaw Press. p. 17. ISBN 9780959342000.
- ^ Henley, David; Boomgaard, Peter (2009). Credit and Debt in Indonesia, 860-1930: From Peonage to Pawnshop, from Kongsi to Cooperative. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. p. 122. ISBN 9789812308467.
- ^ Grijns, Kees; Nas, P. (2000). Jakarta-Batavia: Socio-cultural Essays. KITLV. p. 121. ISBN 9789067181396.[permanent dead link]
- ^ a b "Sejarah" (in Indonesian). Jakarta DPRD. Archived from the original on 2019-08-01. Retrieved 2019-04-05.
- ^ "Ini Susunan Pimpinan Komisi di DPRD DKI Jakarta". detiknews (in Indonesian). 8 December 2014. Retrieved 31 August 2018.
- ^ "Kalahkan Ahmad Heryawan, Ade Surapriatna Ketua DPRD DKI" (in Indonesian). detik. 17 September 2004. Retrieved 25 August 2014.
- ^ "Ferial Sofyan Ditetapkan Sebagai Ketua DPRD DKI Jakarta". Detik.com (in Indonesian). 11 September 2009. Retrieved 27 May 2013.
- ^ "Ini Perolehan Kursi Partai Politik di DPRD DKI". Detik.com (in Indonesian). 13 May 2014. Archived from the original on 21 May 2018. Retrieved 13 May 2014.
- ^ "Sah, Ini Jumlah Perolehan Kursi DPRD DKI Jakarta 2019-2024" (in Indonesian). Kompas. 12 August 2019.
- ^ "DAFTAR 106 Anggota DPRD DKI Jakarta Terpilih Periode 2024-2029, PKS dengan Kursi Terbanyak" (in Indonesian). Tribunnews. 19 March 2024.
- ^ "Jhonny Simanjuntak dan M Taufik, Pimpinan Sementara DPRD DKI". Kompas.com (in Indonesian). 25 August 2014. Retrieved 25 August 2014.
- ^ Dwi Bowo Raharjo; Fakhri Fuadi Muflih (26 August 2019). "106 Anggota DPRD Jakarta Dilantik, Pantas Nainggolan Jadi Ketua Sementara". Suara.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 28 August 2019.
- ^ "Council appoints new speakers, with some old faces". The Jakarta Post. 3 October 2019. Retrieved 5 October 2019.
- ^ "Politikus PKS dan PDI-P Jadi Ketua dan Wakil DPRD Jakarta Sementara Periode 2024-2029". Kompas (in Indonesian).
- ^ "Politikus PKS Khoirudin Jabat Ketua, Berikut Struktur Lengkap Pimpinan DPRD DKI Jakarta Periode 2024-2029". Merdeka (in Indonesian).
