Danylo Skoropadskyi

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Danylo Pavlovych Skoropadskyi (Ukrainian: Данило Павлович Скоропадський; 13 February 1904 – 23 February 1957) was a Ukrainian politician who served as the leader of the Ukrainian monarchist movement. He had the title of crown prince of Ukraine from 1918 to 1919. He was the eldest surviving son of Pavlo Skoropadskyi.

Danylo Skoropadskyi
Crown Prince of Ukraine
Skoropadskyi c. 1939 – c. 1948
Born13 February 1904
Saint Petersburg, Russia
Died23 February 1957(1957-02-23) (aged 53)
London, United Kingdom
HouseSkoropadsky
FatherPavlo Skoropadskyi

Biography

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Royal Standard of the Prince of the Hetman of Ukraine

During the existence of the Ukrainian State, he studied at the First Gymnasium in Kyiv in 1918. In 1919, Skoropadskyi, along with other members of the House of Skoropadskyi, was forced to flee from Ukraine due to the collapse of his father's regime immediately prior to the Soviet-Polish War. He subsequently lived and studied in Switzerland, and then in Germany, where his father had been granted political asylum in Munich. He moved to London in 1939.

From 1932, he assisted his father Pavlo Skoropadskyi in leading the Ukrainian monarchist movement. In 1948, after the death of his father, Skoropadskyi became the leader of the Ukrainian monarchist (Hetmanate) movement as pretender to the throne.[citation needed]

Skoropadskyi was engaged on 13 February 1957 to Halyna Melnyk-Kaluzhynska;[1][2] however, he died a week and a half after being poisoned by agents of the KGB in an operation to eliminate Ukrainian independence leaders. He is alleged to have had a child out of wedlock with Olesya Tukhai-Bei, although this has never been proven.

Personal life

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His fiancée Halyna Kaluzhynska was born in Volhynia near Trostianka in 1914. After World War I, she lived in Warsaw. She later married changed her surname name to Melnyk-Kaluzhynska. After World War II, Kaluzhynska relocated to the United Kingdom along with many other displaced persons. She met Skoropadsky through a mutual friend.

References

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  1. ^ "Наречена Гетьманича" [Hetmanich's bride] (in Ukrainian).
  2. ^ "Наречена гетьманича Скоропадського" [Bride of Hetman Skoropadsky] (in Ukrainian). Archived from the original on 25 July 2011. Retrieved 16 February 2011.

Sources

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  • Тамара Ралдугіна. Штрихи до портрета спадкоємця останнього гетьмана України Данила Скоропадського (1904–1957 рр.) (Tamara Ralduhina. The portrait of heir of the last Hetman of Ukraine Danylo Skoropadskyi) – Ukrainian historic journal. 2004. No. 6 ISSN 0130-5247

Further reading

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  • Lytovchenko, Tymur and Olena. Prince of Ukraine (historical detective) — Kharkiv: Folio. 2017. — 320 p. ISBN 978-966-03-7805-6
Danylo Skoropadskyi
Coat of arms 
Noble familySkoropadsky family
Danylo Skoropadskyi
Family of Skoropadsky
Born: 13 February 1904 Died: 23 February 1957
Titles in pretence
Preceded by Hetman of Ukraine
1948–1957
Succeeded by