David Cholmondeley, 7th Marquess of Cholmondeley
David George Philip Cholmondeley, 7th Marquess of Cholmondeley, GCVO, DL (/ˈtʃʌmli/ CHUM-lee; born 27 June 1960), styled Viscount Malpas from birth until 1968, and subsequently Earl of Rocksavage until 1990, is a British peer and filmmaker who acted as Lord Great Chamberlain of the United Kingdom from 1990 to 2022.
The Marquess of Cholmondeley | |
---|---|
Permanent Lord in Waiting | |
Assumed office 17 March 2023 | |
Monarch | Charles III |
Lord Great Chamberlain | |
In office 13 March 1990 – 8 September 2022 | |
Monarch | Elizabeth II |
Preceded by | The 6th Marquess of Cholmondeley |
Succeeded by | The 7th Baron Carrington |
Member of the House of Lords | |
Ex officio as Lord Great Chamberlain 11 November 1999 – 8 September 2022 | |
Succeeded by | The 7th Baron Carrington |
as a hereditary peer 8 May 1990 – 11 November 1999 | |
Preceded by | The 6th Marquess of Cholmondeley |
Succeeded by | Seat abolished |
Personal details | |
Born | David George Philip Cholmondeley 27 June 1960 Cholmondeley Castle, Malpas, Cheshire, England |
Spouse | |
Children |
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Parents |
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Residences | |
Profession | Filmmaker, Estate Management |
Early life and education
editLord Cholmondeley is a descendant of Sir Robert Walpole (1676–1745), the first Prime Minister of Great Britain. He is the son of Hugh Cholmondeley, 6th Marquess of Cholmondeley, and Lavinia, Marchioness of Cholmondeley (née Leslie).[1] He is also a descendant of both the Rothschild family and the Sassoon family through his paternal grandmother, Sybil Sassoon.[2] He has three older sisters: the Ladies Rose, Margot (previously married to Tony Huston), and Caroline (married to Baron Rodolphe d'Erlanger).
Like many members of his family, Cholmondeley was educated at Eton College.[3] He later studied at the Sorbonne in Paris.[4]
Career
editFilm industry
editLord Cholmondeley is a filmmaker. As David Rocksavage, he also appeared in a small part in Eric Rohmer's film 4 aventures de Reinette et Mirabelle (1987). His professional name is derived from his title of Earl of Rocksavage.
He has made the following documentaries for television:
- 1979, The Gentlemen Factory, about Eton College, (co-directed with Simon Dewhurst), BBC2 and Rank cinemas.
- 1984, Madeleine Castaing, FR3
- 1986, Portrait of My Grandmother, Anglia TV
In 1995, he directed the film adaptation of Truman Capote's novel Other Voices, Other Rooms.
In 2007, he directed Shadows in the Sun, starring Jean Simmons and James Wilby, which was shot in Norfolk. The film was released in 2009.
Inherited title
editCholmondeley became Marquess of Cholmondeley on 13 March 1990, upon the death of his father. Cholmondeley also inherited a half share of the office of Lord Great Chamberlain, and succeeded his father in exercising the function of the office for the duration of Queen Elizabeth II's reign. As Lord Great Chamberlain, Cholmondeley was ex officio a member of the House of Lords and attended the House of Lords in his ceremonial role such as at the State Opening of Parliament, although he did not sit in the House of Lords for debates as he was on a leave of absence.[5] Upon Queen Elizabeth II's death on 8 September 2022, Lord Cholmondeley ceased to be Lord Great Chamberlain and a member of the House of Lords, with the office of the Lord Great Chamberlain passing to Rupert Carington, 7th Baron Carrington.
Lands and estates
editThe family seats are Houghton Hall in Norfolk, and Cholmondeley Castle, which is surrounded by a 7,500-acre (3,000-hectare) estate near Malpas, Cheshire.[6]
According to the Sunday Times Rich List in 2008, Cholmondeley has an estimated net worth of approximately £60m, attributed primarily to his inherited landholdings.[7] Houghton Hall, ancestral home of the Marquesses of Cholmondeley since the establishment of the title in 1815, opens some of its rooms to the public, as well as the walled garden and extensive sculpture park.
The gardens of Cholmondeley Castle are also open to the public.
Cholmondeley was the co-author of the 2014 monograph on Houghton Hall published by Rizzoli.[8]
In 2000 Cholmondeley commissioned Garlinda Birkbeck to photograph all the residents of his estates and the buildings within them in a survey that was bound in three volumes.[9]
Position at court
editIn 1974, at the age of fourteen, Cholmondeley, then known as the Earl of Rocksavage, was appointed as a Page of Honour to Queen Elizabeth II.[10] He relinquished this role upon reaching the age limit in 1976.[11]
One moiety of the ancient office of Lord Great Chamberlain is a Cholmondeley inheritance.[12] This hereditary honour came into the Cholmondeley family through the marriage of the first Marquess of Cholmondeley to Lady Georgiana Charlotte Bertie, daughter of General Peregrine Bertie, 3rd Duke of Ancaster and Kesteven.[13] The second, fourth, fifth, sixth and seventh holders of the marquessate have all held this office.
Cholmondeley exercised the office of Lord Great Chamberlain from 1990 to 2022, during the reign of Elizabeth II; in the event Charles III ceased to be king before Cholmondeley's death, he would either exercise the office again or nominate a deputy to act on his behalf.[14][15] In March 2023, he was appointed a permanent lord-in-waiting.[16]
Marriage and children
editLord Cholmondeley married (Sarah) Rose Hanbury, a fashion model,[17] on 24 June 2009, their engagement having been announced two days prior.[18][19] She is a daughter of Timothy Hanbury, a website designer, and Emma Hanbury (née Longman), a fashion designer. The landed gentry Hanbury family lived at Holfield Grange, Coggeshall, Essex.[20][21]
Her maternal grandmother is Lady Elizabeth Lambart, daughter of Field Marshal Rudolph Lambart, 10th Earl of Cavan; Lady Elizabeth was one of the bridesmaids at the 1947 wedding of Princess Elizabeth;[22] her paternal grandmother, Sara, was the daughter of racing driver Sir Tim Birkin, 3rd Baronet.[23]
On 12 October 2009, the Marchioness gave birth to twin sons, Alexander Hugh George and Oliver Timothy George.[24][25] The elder son, Alexander, as heir apparent to the Marquessate, bears the courtesy title of Earl of Rocksavage; his brother is known as Lord Oliver Cholmondeley.
In March 2016, the Marquess and Marchioness had their third child, a daughter, Lady Iris Marina Aline Cholmondeley.[26]
Lord Oliver Cholmondeley was a page of honour at the coronation of King Charles III and Queen Camilla on 6 May 2023 at which the Marquess wore his Coronation robes.[27] He subsequently served as a page of honour to the King.[28]
Titles, styles and arms
edit- 27 June 1960 – 16 September 1968: Viscount Malpas[3]
- 16 September 1968 – 13 March 1990: Earl of Rocksavage[29]
- 13 March 1990 – present: The Most Honourable The Marquess of Cholmondeley[30]
As the eldest son of the heir apparent of the 5th Marquess, he was known from birth by the courtesy title of Viscount Malpas. Upon his grandfather's death, he became the heir to the marquessate and was thus known by the courtesy title of Earl of Rocksavage, before inheriting the marquessate in 1990. He also inherited the following subsidiary titles:[31]
- Baron Cholmondeley of Witch Malbank
- Baron Newburgh
- Earl of Cholmondeley
- Earl of Rocksavage
- Viscount Malpas
- Viscount Cholmondeley (Peerage of Ireland)
- Baron Newborough (Peerage of Ireland)
Honours
edit- In the Queen's Birthday Honours List for 2007, Lord Cholmondeley was made a Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order (KCVO) for his 17 years of service as Lord Great Chamberlain.[32][33]
- In the Honours List on the Demise of HM Queen Elizabeth II, Lord Cholmondeley was promoted to a Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order (GCVO).[34]
- He was awarded the UK Version of the Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal in 2002.
- He was awarded the UK Version of the Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal in 2012.[35]
- He serves as a Deputy Lieutenant of the County of Norfolk. This gives him the post-nominal letters "DL" for life.
Notes
edit- ^ "Christenings". The Times: 14. 3 October 1960.
- ^ "David George Philip Cholmondeley, 7th marquess of Cholmondeley". GeneAll.net. Archived from the original on 30 July 2022. Retrieved 27 May 2013.
- ^ a b Spranklen, Annabelle (12 May 2021). "Who is the Queen's crown carrier, the Marquess of Cholmondeley?". Tatler. Archived from the original on 13 February 2022. Retrieved 13 February 2022.
- ^ Reginato, James (22 April 2013). "Houghton Revisited". Vanity Fair. Archived from the original on 30 March 2023. Retrieved 16 March 2024.
- ^ Parliamentary Biography Archived 16 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine http://www.parliament.uk Archived 23 February 2011 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Caroline Donald. "The new garden at Houghton Hall, King’s Lynn, Norfolk,"[dead link ] The Times (UK). 11 May 2008.
- ^ "Sunday Times Rich List," Archived 30 July 2022 at the Wayback Machine The Times. 2008.
- ^ Cholmondeley, David; Moore, Andrew (21 October 2014). Houghton Hall. New York: Rizzoli Publications. ISBN 978-0-8478-4292-6.
- ^ Midgely, Carol (5 July 2003). "The Cholmondeley people". The Times. No. 67807. p. 37. Retrieved 17 March 2024.
- ^ "No. 46366". The London Gazette. 8 October 1974. p. 8535.
- ^ "No. 47111". The London Gazette. 31 December 1976. p. 17343.
- ^ "Notes and Queries (1883 Jan–Jun), p. 42". 1883. Archived from the original on 22 January 2022. Retrieved 2 June 2016.
- ^ Portcullis: Deed of Covenant and Agreement between Lord Willoughby de Eresby, The Dowager Marchioness of Cholmondeley and the Marquis of Cholmondeley re the exercise of the Office of Hereditary Great Chamberlain (16 May 1829). Archived 24 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "No. 52335". The London Gazette. 14 November 1990. p. 17651.
- ^ Great Officers of State: The Lord Great Chamberlain and The Earl Marshal Archived 6 January 2014 at the Wayback Machine. The Royal Family. debretts.com Archived 24 August 2019 at the Wayback Machine. Debrett's Limited. Retrieved 17 September 2013.
- ^ "Appendix To Court Circular". Court Circular. 17 March 2023. Retrieved 29 March 2023.
- ^ Ronald __. "Ancestors Cholmondeley – Hanbury" Archived 8 November 2012 at the Wayback Machine Peerage News, Google Groups, 25 June 2009.[better source needed]
- ^ "Who is Kate Middleton's friend Rose Hanbury, Marchioness of Cholmondeley? Everything you need to know". HELLO!. 7 January 2020. Retrieved 23 December 2022.
- ^ Hallemann, Caroline (5 March 2022). "Who Is Rose Hanbury, the Marchioness of Cholmondeley?". Town & Country. Retrieved 23 December 2022.
- ^ Burke's Landed Gentry, 18th edition, ed. Peter Townend, 1965, vol. 1, p. 381.
- ^ Burke's Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, 2003, vol. 1, pp. 380, 716, vol. 3, p. 3075.
- ^ Perry, S. "Queen Elizabeth Mourns the Death of Former Bridesmaid Lady Elizabeth Longman". People. Archived from the original on 22 March 2019. Retrieved 23 March 2019.
Lady Elizabeth's granddaughter, Rose Hanbury, is married to the Marquis of Cholmondeley and is a very close friend of Prince William and less so Princess Kate
- ^ Burke's Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, 2003, vol. 3, p. 3075.
- ^ "Google Groups — Peerage News". Archived from the original on 27 January 2010. Retrieved 10 January 2010.
- ^ "Google Groups — Peerage News". Archived from the original on 30 July 2022. Retrieved 18 January 2011.
- ^ "Daughter for the Marquess & Marchioness of Cholmondeley". Peerage News. 30 March 2016. Archived from the original on 2 April 2016. Retrieved 2 April 2016.
- ^ "A new photograph of The King and The Queen Consort". The Royal Family. 4 April 2023. Archived from the original on 5 April 2023. Retrieved 5 April 2023.
- ^ State Opening of Parliament 2023, Court Circular 8 November 2023
- ^ "No. 46366". The London Gazette. 8 October 1974. p. 8535.
The QUEEN has been graciously pleased to appoint David George Philip, Earl of Rocksavage to be a Page of Honour to Her Majesty in the room of David Nevile William Bland, Esquire, who relinquishes the appointment having reached the age limit for retirement
- ^ "No. 58358". The London Gazette (1st supplement). 16 June 2007. p. 3.
The Most Honourable David George Philip, The Marquess of Cholmondeley, Lord Great Chamberlain
- ^ "Mr David Cholmondeley (Hansard)". Parliament of the United Kingdom. Archived from the original on 29 January 2022. Retrieved 13 February 2022.
- ^ "No. 58358". The London Gazette (Supplement). 16 June 2007. p. 3.
- ^ "Full list of the Queen's Birthday Honours," Archived 8 October 2008 at the Wayback Machine The Times. 16 June 2007.
- ^ "No. 64008". The London Gazette (Supplement). 25 March 2023. p. D2.
- ^ "Photograph of the Marquess of Cholmondeley Wearing His Medals in 2015". Getty Images. 27 May 2015. Archived from the original on 29 December 2021. Retrieved 29 December 2021.
References
edit- Debrett, John; Kidd, Charles; Williamson, David (1990). Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage. New York: Macmillan. ISBN 978-0333388471.
External links
edit- Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by the Marquess of Cholmondeley
- David Rocksavage at IMDb
- Houghton Hall
- Cholmondeley Castle
- Photos of Houghton Hall and Cholmondley Castle: As a special Millennium project, Garlinda Birkbeck was commissioned by the Marquis of Cholmondeley to photograph every house, building and person on his estates in Norfolk and Cheshire, capturing the world of his estates at the turn of the year 1999/2000.
- Mitchell Owens's interview with Lord Cholmondeley in The New York Times, 14 December 1997
- David Cholmondeley, 7th Marquess of Cholmondeley