Demetrium

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39°17′19″N 22°53′47″E / 39.288652°N 22.896426°E / 39.288652; 22.896426 Demetrium or Demetrion (Ancient Greek: Δημήτριον), was a town of Phthiotis in ancient Thessaly, whose name derived from a temple of Demeter near Pyrasus spoken of by Homer in the Iliad, and which Strabo describes as the successor settlement to, and two stadia distant from Pyrasus.[1] Besides Strabo, Demetrium is mentioned by numerous ancient authors: in the Periplus of Pseudo-Scylax,[2] by Livy,[3] Pomponius Mela,[4] and Stephanus of Byzantium.[5]

The site of Demetrium is tentatively located within Kantiraga.[6][7]

References

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  1. ^ Strabo. Geographica. Vol. ix. p.435. Page numbers refer to those of Isaac Casaubon's edition.
  2. ^ Periplus of Pseudo-Scylax, p. 24, Hudson ed.
  3. ^ Livy. Ab urbe condita Libri [History of Rome]. Vol. 28.6.
  4. ^ Pomponius Mela. De situ orbis. Vol. 2.3.
  5. ^ Stephanus of Byzantium. Ethnica. Vol. s.v. Δημήτριον.
  6. ^ Richard Talbert, ed. (2000). Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World. Princeton University Press. p. 55, and directory notes accompanying. ISBN 978-0-691-03169-9.
  7. ^ Lund University. Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire.

  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainSmith, William, ed. (1854–1857). "Pyrasus". Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography. London: John Murray.