The Department of Space (DoS)[3] is an Indian government department responsible for administration of the Indian space programme. It manages several agencies and institutes related to space exploration and space technologies. The Indian space programme under the DoS aims to promote the development and application of space science and technology for the socio-economic benefit of the country. It includes two major satellite systems, INSAT for communication, television broadcasting and meteorological services, and Indian Remote Sensing Satellites (IRS) system for resources monitoring and management. It has also developed two satellite launch vehicles Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) and Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle (GSLV) to place IRS and INSAT class satellites in orbit.

Department of Space
अंतरिक्ष विभाग
Antarikṣ Vibhāg
Emblem of India
Department overview
JurisdictionGovernment of India
HeadquartersAntariksh Bhavan, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
Annual budgetDecrease 12,543.91 crore (US$1.5 billion) (2023–24) [1]
Minister responsible
Deputy Minister responsible
Department executive
Child agencies
Websitewww.dos.gov.in

History

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In 1961, the Government of India and then Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru entrusted the responsibility for space research and for the peaceful use of outer space to the Department of Atomic Energy (DAE), then under the leadership of Homi J. Bhabha. In 1962, the Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) set up Indian National Committee for Space Research (INCOSPAR), with Vikram Sarabhai as chairman, to organise a national space programme.

In 1969, INCOSPAR was reconstituted as an advisory body under the India National Science Academy (INSA) and the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) was established. The Government of India constituted the Space Commission and established the Department of Space (DoS) in 1972 and brought ISRO under DoS management on 1 June 1972.

On 15 January 2022 S. Somanath succeeded Kailasavadivoo Sivan as the Secretary (Space) and ex-officio chairman of Indian Space Research Organisation and Space Commission.[2] Vanditha Sharma is the additional secretary of the department.[4]

Agencies and institutes

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Organisation chart showing structure of the Department of Space.
 
Map of centres of the Department of Space of the Government of India.

The Department of Space manages the following agencies and institutes:[5]

Historical list of annual budget of department of space

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Annual Budget of Department of Space over the years
Budget of Department of Space as percentage of Indian GDP
Department of Space budget as percentage of Total Expenditure
Calendar Year GDP (2011-12 base year) in crores(₹)[9] Total Expenditure in crores (₹) Budget of Department of Space[10] Notes and references
Nominal INR (crore) % of GDP % of Total Expenditure 2023 Constant INR (crore)
1972-73 55245 18.2325000 0.03% 819.764 Revised Estimate as Actuals are not available [11][12]
1973-74 67241 19.0922000 0.03% 734.893 Revised Estimate as Actuals are not available [13][14]
1974-75 79378 30.7287000 0.04% 920.293 [15]
1975-76 85212 36.8379000 0.04% 1,034.909 [16]
1976-77 91812 41.1400000 0.04% 1,250.173 Revised Estimate as Actuals are not available [16]
1977-78 104024 37.3670000 0.04% 1,048.38 [17]
1978-79 112671 51.4518000 0.05% 1,408.028 [18]
1979-80 123562 57.0062000 0.05% 1,468.375 [19]
1980-81 147063 82.1087000 0.06% 1,898.797 [20]
1981-82 172776 109.132100 0.06% 2,231.643 Revised Estimate as Actuals are not available [21][22]
1982-83 193255 94.8898000 0.05% 1,797.751 [23]
1983-84 225074 163.365600 0.07% 2,767.55 [24]
1984-85 252188 181.601000 0.07% 2,837.197 [25]
1985-86 284534 229.102300 0.08% 3,391.279 [26]
1986-87 318366 309.990900 0.1% 4,220.286 [27]
1987-88 361865 347.084600 0.1% 4,343.593 [28]
1988-89 429363 422.367000 0.1% 4,831.886 [29]
1989-90 493278 398.559500 0.08% 4,257.157 [30]
1990-91 576109 105298 386.221800 0.07% 0.37% 3,787.304 [31][32]
1991-92 662260 111414 460.101000 0.07% 0.41% 3,962.043 [33][32]
1992-93 761196 122618 490.920400 0.06% 0.4% 3,778.456 [34][32]
1993-94 875992 141853 695.335000 0.08% 0.49% 5,034.199 [35][32]
1994-95 1027570 160739 759.079300 0.07% 0.47% 4,987.831 [36][32][37]
1995-96 1205583 178275 755.778596 0.06% 0.42% 4,503.218 [38][32][37]
1996-97 1394816 201007 1062.44660 0.08% 0.53% 5,808.958 [39][32][37]
1997-98 1545294 232053 1050.50250 0.07% 0.45% 5,355.404 [40][37]
1998-99 1772297 279340 1401.70260 0.08% 0.5% 6,314.116 [41][37][42]
1999-00 1988262 298053 1677.38580 0.08% 0.56% 7,207.213 [43][37][42]
2000-01 2139886 325592 1905.39970 0.09% 0.59% 7,870.388 [44][37][42][45]
2001-02 2315243 362310 1900.97370 0.08% 0.52% 7,566.941 [46][42][47][45]
2002-03 2492614 413248 2162.22480 0.09% 0.52% 8,251.252 [48][42][47][45]
2003-04 2792530 471203 2268.80470 0.08% 0.48% 8,340.184 [49][42][47][45]
2004-05 3186332 498252 2534.34860 0.08% 0.51% 8,978.048 [50][42][47][45]
2005-06 3632125 505738 2667.60440 0.07% 0.53% 9,064.742 [51][42][47][45]
2006-07 4254629 583387 2988.66550 0.07% 0.51% 9,600 [52][47][53][45]
2007-08 4898662 712671 3278.00440 0.07% 0.46% 9,896.958 [54][47][53][45]
2008-09 5514152 883956 3493.57150 0.06% 0.4% 9,737.543 [55][47][53][45]
2009-10 6366407 1024487 4162.95990 0.07% 0.41% 10,469.328 [56][53][45]
2010-11 7634472 1197328 4482.23150 0.06% 0.37% 10,054.831 [57][53][45]
2011-12 8736329 1304365 3790.78880 0.04% 0.29% 7,810.892 [58][53][45]
2012-13 9944013 1410372 4856.28390 0.05% 0.34% 9,154.92 [59][53][45]
2013-14 11233522 1559447 5168.95140 0.05% 0.33% 8,785.089 [60][53][45]
2014-15 12467960 1663673 5821.36630 0.05% 0.35% 9,301.439 [61][62][45]
2015-16 13771874 1790783 6920.00520 0.05% 0.39% 10,442.867 [63][64][45]
2016-17 15391669 1975194 8039.99680 0.05% 0.41% 11,558.692 [65][66][45]
2017-18 17090042 2141975 9130.56640 0.05% 0.43% 12,807.642 [67][68][45]
2018-19 18899668 2315113 11192.6566 0.06% 0.48% 14,973.994 [69][70][45]
2019-20 20103593 2686330 13033.2917 0.06% 0.49% 16,196.004 [71][72][73][45]
2020-21 19854096 3509836 9490.05390 0.05% 0.27% 11,169.744 [71][74][75][45]
2021-22 23597399 3793801 12473.84 0.05% 0.33% 13,997.153 [76][71][77][78]
2022-23 26949646 4193157 10158.4694 0.04% 0.24% 10,764.009 [71][79][80]

See also

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References

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