Diana Louie Elles, Baroness Elles (19 July 1921 – 17 October 2009)[1] was a barrister and United Nations representative from the United Kingdom. She was a delegate to the European Parliament for over a decade. Her son is James Elles.
The Baroness Elles | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Member of the European Parliament for the Thames Valley | |
| In office 10 June 1979 – 15 June 1989 | |
| Preceded by | District created |
| Succeeded by | John Stevens |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 19 July 1921 |
| Died | 17 October 2009 (aged 88) |
| Nationality | British |
| Political party | Conservative |
| Spouse | Neil Patrick Moncrieff Elles |
| Children | Elizabeth Rosamund (born 1947), James Edmund Moncrieff (born 1949) |
| Occupation | Barrister |
Early years
editBorn Diana Newcombe in Bedford, she was the daughter of Colonel Stewart Francis Newcombe and his wife Elisabeth Chaki, who he had met in his war captivity.[2] Her father was a close friend of T.E.Lawrence,[2] who was the godfather of her brother Stuart Lawrence Newcombe (born 1920).[3] After education at private schools in London, Paris and Florence, she went to the University of London, where she graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in French and Italian in 1941.[2] During the Second World War Elles served in the Women's Auxiliary Air Force, becoming a Flight Officer in 1944.[2] Versed in mathematics she was attached to Bletchley Park and was part of a team of code-breakers.[4] In 1944 she took a course in Japanese at Bletchley Park taught by Arthur Cooper for members of the RAF and WAAF.[5]
Career in England
editElles was called to the bar by Lincoln's Inn in 1956 and worked in the voluntary care committee in Kennington.[2] She was director of the National Institute of Houseworkers, opening a training college in 1963.[2] In July 1970, Elles became chairman of the British section of the European Union of Women and three years later of the organisation as a whole.[2] In 1972, Edward Heath, at that time Prime Minister of the United Kingdom arranged for her a life peerage[4] and on 2 May she was created Baroness Elles, of the City of Westminster.[6] When Labour took office in 1974, she sat on the Opposition benches in the House of Lords and acted as Spokesperson for foreign and European affairs.[7]
In 1977 Elles became a council member of the Royal Institute of International Affairs until 1986 and subsequently was governor of the University of Reading until 1996.[7] She was trustee of the Industry and Parliament Trust from 1985 and in 1990 a trustee of the Caldecott Community that was founded as a London nursery in 1911 – latterly a residential (therapeutic) community for children in care.[7] Elles was appointed an honorable bencher of Lincoln's Inn in 1993.[8] After her retirement from politician, she spent her time supporting the British Institute of Florence.[4]
Foreign career
editIn 1972, Elles joined the British delegation to the United Nations General Assembly and after a year was added to the UN Sub-Commission for Prevention of Discrimination and Protection of Minorities.[9] She was nominated UN Special Rapporteur on Human Rights in 1975.[9] Four years later, she resigned her offices with the UN.[9]
Edward Heath sent her to the European Parliament in 1973, where she headed the international office until 1978, when Elles had to make room for a Labour delegate.[2] In the Parliament's first election in 1979, she won the Conservative seat for Thames Valley.[10] Together with her son James, she was returned in 1984 for another five years.[2] From 1982, she served as the Parliament's vice-president and two years later, stood unsuccessfully for the presidency.[10] When in 1987, her term ended, she ran for the leadership of the European Democratic Group, however was defeated by Christopher Prout.[2] Elles left the Parliament in 1989 and became a member of the Belgian law firm Van Bael and Bellis.[2]
Personal life
editIn 1945, she married Neil Patrick Moncrieff Elles; they had two children, Elizabeth Rosamund (born 1947) and James Edmund Moncrieff (born 1949).[11] Her husband having predeceased her, Elles died on 17 October 2009, aged 88.[4]
Works
edit- The Housewife and The Common Market (1971)
- Procedural Aspects of Competition Law (1975)
- UN Human Rights of Non-Citizens (1984)
- Legal Issues of the Maastricht Treaty (1995)
- European and World Trade Law (1996)
References
edit- ^ "Leigh Rayment - Peerage". Archived from the original on 8 June 2008. Retrieved 19 December 2009.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Obituary - Baroness Elles". The Telegraph. 29 October 2009. Retrieved 29 October 2009.
- ^ 1988, Malcolm Brown ed: T.E.Lawrence - The Selected Letters ISBN 1-55778-518-X pg 174
- ^ a b c d "Obituary – Baroness Elles: human rights campaigner and Conservative MEP". The Times. 26 October 2009. Archived from the original on 24 May 2010. Retrieved 19 December 2009.
- ^ Peter Kornicki, Eavesdropping on the Emperor: Interrogators and Codebreakers in Britain's War with Japan (London: Hurst & Co., 2021), p. 91
- ^ "No. 45663". The London Gazette. 4 May 1972. p. 5315.
- ^ a b c "Parliament of the United Kingdom, Official website – Profile of Baroness Elles". Archived from the original on 24 April 2010. Retrieved 19 December 2009.
- ^ "Appointments". The Independent. 7 August 1993. Retrieved 20 October 2009.
- ^ a b c Charles Roger Dod & Robert Phipps Dod (2001). Dod's Parliamentary Companion 2001. Vacher Dod Publishing Ltd. p. 489. ISBN 0-905702-30-1.
- ^ a b "European Parliament, Official website - Profile of Baroness Elles". Retrieved 19 December 2009.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "p. 19122 § 191219 - Diana Louie Newcombe, Baroness Elles". Retrieved 25 October 2009.[unreliable source]
