Theodoric I, Duke of Upper Lorraine
Theodoric I (c. 965 – between 11 April 1026 and 12 January 1027) was the count of Bar and duke of Upper Lorraine from 978 to his death. He was the son and successor of Frederick I and Beatrice,[1] daughter of Hugh the Great, count of Paris, and sister to the French king Hugh Capet.
Theodoric I, Duke of Upper Lorraine | |
---|---|
Spouse | Richilde of Bliesgau |
Issue | Frederick II, Duke of Upper Lorraine |
House | House of Ardennes |
Father | Frederick I, Duke of Upper Lorraine |
Mother | Beatrice of France |
His mother was the regent until 987. In 985, he joined the other Lorrainer lords, including his cousin Godfrey the Prisoner, in trying to repel King Lothair of France's invasion: but at Verdun, he was captured.
Like almost all the dukes of Lorraine until the Gallicisation of the region in the thirteenth century, Theodoric was loyal to the Holy Roman Emperors. In 1011, he aided Henry II in his war with Luxembourg. He was captured a second time in 1018 in combat with Burgundy, but overcame Odo II of Blois, also count of Meaux, Chartres, and Troyes (later Champagne). In 1019, he associated his son, Frederick, in the government with him. He briefly opposed the Emperor Conrad II, Henry's successor, but soon joined his supporters.
Family
editTheodoric married Richilde, the daughter of Folmar III, count of Bliesgau and Metz, in 985.[2] They had the following children:
- Frederick II,[3] his successor
- Adela (b. c. 990),[3] married Walram I, count of Arlon
- Adalbero
- Hildegard, married Fulk III in 1005
He possibly had a daughter, Gisela, who married Gerard de Bouzonville and had a son, Gerard, Duke of Lorraine.
References
edit- ^ Leyser 1994, p. 166.
- ^ Le Jan 2003, p. 454.
- ^ a b Bouchard 2001, p. 120.
Sources
edit- Bouchard, Constance Brittain (2001). Those of My Blood: Creating Noble Families in Medieval Francia. University of Pennsylvania Press.
- Leyser, Karl (1994). Reuter, Timothy (ed.). Communications and Power in Medieval Europe. The Hambledon Press.
- Le Jan, Régine (2003). Famille et pouvoir dans le monde franc (VIIe-Xe siècle), Essai d’anthropologie sociale (in French). Éditions de la Sorbonne.