Dipayal Silgadhi (Nepali: दिपायल सिलगढी) is a municipality and the district headquarters of Doti District in Sudurpashchim Province of Nepal. Previously, it also served as the headquarters of the Far-Western Development Region. It lies in the Lesser Himalayas on the bank of Seti River. At the time of the 2011 Nepal census it had a population of 32,941 people living in 7,447 individual households.[2]
Dipayal Silgadhi
दिपायल सिलगढी नगरपालिका | |
|---|---|
 Seti River valley with Dipayal (left side) | |
  Dipayal Silgadhi Location in Nepal | |
| Coordinates: 29°16′N 80°56′E / 29.267°N 80.933°E | |
| Country |  Nepal |
| Province | Sudurpashchim Province |
| District | Doti District |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Baji singh khadka (Nepali Congress) |
| • Deputy Mayor | Kalpana Mahar Saud (Nepali Congress) |
| Area | |
| • Total | 72 km2 (28 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 1,310 m (4,300 ft) |
| Population (2021[1]) | |
| • Total | 33,968 |
| • Density | 470/km2 (1,200/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+5:45 (Nepal Time) |
| Postal code | 10801 |
| Area code | 094 |
| Website | http://dipayalsilgadhimun.gov.np |
Dipayal Silgadhi is a Municipality, which is located in Doti district, Sudurpashchim Province of Nepal. Dipayal Silgadhi has total 9 wards, which are scattered across 163 square kilometers of geographical area. According to 2011 Census conducted by Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Dipayal Silgadhi Municipality had total population of 32,941.
Demographics
editAt the time of the 2011 Nepal census, Dipayal Silgadhi Municipality had a population of 36,038. Of these, 85.8% spoke Doteli, 12.2% Nepali, 0.4% Maithili, 0.4% Tharu, 0.2% Hindi, 0.2% Magar, 0.2% Baitadeli, 0.1% Newar, 0.1% Urdu and 0.2% other languages as their first language.[3]
In terms of ethnicity/caste, 61.9% were Chhetri, 9.9% Kami, 6.5% Damai/Dholi, 5.2% Hill Brahmin, 3.3% other Dalit, 2.3% Lohar, 2.2% Newar, 1.9% Thakuri, 1.7% Badi, 1.4% Sarki, 0.6% Magar, 0.5% Tharu, 0.4% Kumal, 0.4% Majhi, 0.3% Gurung, 0.2% Sanyasi/Dasnami, 0.2% Musalman, 0.1% other Terai, 0.1% Rai, 0.1% Tamang, 0.1% Hajam/Thakur, 0.1% Bengali, 0.1% Halwai and 0.2% others.[4]
In terms of religion, 99.3% were Hindu, 0.4% Christian, 0.2% Muslim and 0.1% Buddhist.[5]
In terms of literacy, 61.2% could read and write, 2.6% could only read and 36.2% could neither read nor write.[6]
Climate
edit| Climate data for Dipayal Silgadhi, elevation 563 m (1,847 ft), (1991–2020) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 22.3 (72.1) |
25.4 (77.7) |
30.0 (86.0) |
34.6 (94.3) |
36.7 (98.1) |
36.5 (97.7) |
34.1 (93.4) |
33.8 (92.8) |
33.4 (92.1) |
31.6 (88.9) |
27.6 (81.7) |
23.7 (74.7) |
30.8 (87.4) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 13.7 (56.7) |
16.7 (62.1) |
20.6 (69.1) |
25.1 (77.2) |
28.2 (82.8) |
29.8 (85.6) |
29.3 (84.7) |
28.9 (84.0) |
27.8 (82.0) |
24.1 (75.4) |
19.0 (66.2) |
14.8 (58.6) |
23.2 (73.8) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 5.0 (41.0) |
7.9 (46.2) |
11.1 (52.0) |
15.5 (59.9) |
19.6 (67.3) |
23.1 (73.6) |
24.4 (75.9) |
23.9 (75.0) |
22.2 (72.0) |
16.5 (61.7) |
10.4 (50.7) |
5.9 (42.6) |
15.5 (59.9) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 45.7 (1.80) |
50.9 (2.00) |
34.8 (1.37) |
36.7 (1.44) |
68.0 (2.68) |
165.0 (6.50) |
230.6 (9.08) |
224.8 (8.85) |
142.6 (5.61) |
39.1 (1.54) |
4.9 (0.19) |
11.2 (0.44) |
1,054.3 (41.51) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 3.4 | 4.2 | 3.6 | 4.9 | 8.4 | 11.7 | 17.0 | 16.1 | 9.4 | 1.9 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 82.0 |
| Source 1: Department of Hydrology and Meteorology[7] | |||||||||||||
| Source 2: World Meteorological Organization[8] | |||||||||||||
Transportation
editSeti Highway begins in Dipayal Silgadhi, linking it to Amargadhi, from where the Terai region of Nepal can be reached on Mahakali Highway.
Doti Airport is now functional operating twice a week lies in Dipayal Silgadhi.
Media
editRadio Nepal has a regional station in Dipayal Silgadhi which transmits various programs of mass interest.[citation needed] Silgadhi based Tribeni FM 94.4 MHz, Radio Shaileswori 105.9 MHz are the F.M. station here to serve people. Among them Tribeni FM and Radio Shaileswori are Community radio Station.[citation needed]
Places of interest
editThe temple of Goddess Shaileshwari is situated at Silgadhi in Doti district. It is one of the most famous shrines in the mid-western and far-western hills of Nepal. There is mention of the place in the Skanda Purana.The deities in the temple complex include a Shiva lingam, Chaturbhuj Narayan, Ganesh, Bhairab and Masta. Special pujas are offered here during the Dashain festival.
- Gai Jatra Festival
References
edit- ^ General Bureau of Statistics, Kathmandu, Nepal, Nov. 2021
- ^ "National Population and Housing Census 2011" (PDF). Central Bureau of Statistics. November 2017. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 January 2018. Retrieved 1 May 2018.
- ^ NepalMap Language [1]
- ^ NepalMap Caste [2]
- ^ NepalMap Religion [3]
- ^ NepalMap Literacy [4]
- ^ "PRECIPITATION NORMAL (MM) (1991-2020)" (PDF). Department of Hydrology and Meteorology. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 October 2023. Retrieved 14 October 2023.
- ^ "World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991–2020". World Meteorological Organization. Retrieved 14 October 2023.
External links
edit
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