GO Transit, the interregional public transit system in Southern Ontario, has a number of various road and rail vehicles. This includes 91 locomotives, 979 train coaches, and 752 buses.
Rail
editLocomotives
edit- Active
The vast majority of GO Transit's active locomotive fleet consists of MP40PH-3C diesel-electric locomotives manufactured by MotivePower in Boise, Idaho. These replaced most of the older EMD F59PH over a 4-year transition program from 2008 to 2011. The new MP40 locomotives are significantly more powerful with 4000 bhp vs the F59's 3000 bhp, and their greater Head End Power capacity allows them to handle 12 coach trains instead of 10.[1]
In 2011, GO Transit ordered 11 MPI MP54AC locomotives, to be rebuilt from existing units, followed by an order for 10 new build locomotives.[2] MP40PH-3C unit 647 was sent back to Boise for conversion with a Cummins QSK-95 diesel engine into an MP54 in 2012, and was completed in 2015 (although dual Cummins QSK-60 engines were substituted instead). Testing of the first MP54AC began in December 2015, and the locomotive was formally delivered in March 2016, by which time GO Transit had increased its order for newbuild units to 16, for a total of 26.[2][3] The order of 10 rebuilt units was later converted to newbuilds, the first of which was delivered in March 2018.[4][5] While they are technically model MP54ACs, GO classifies them as MP40PHT-T4AC units.
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| Year | Manufacturer | Model | Numbers | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | EMD | F59PH III | 557-561 | Rebuilt 2011 into F59PHR |
| 1994 | EMD | F59PH IV | 562-564 | Rebuilt 2011 into F59PHR |
| 2008–2009 | MPI | MP40PH-3C | 600-626 | |
| 2010 | 627-646 | |||
| 2010-11 | 648-656 | |||
| 2013-14 | 657-666 | EPA Tier 3 compliant | ||
| 2015 | MPI | MP54AC (MP40PHTC-T4) | 647 | Prototype MP54AC |
| 2017-2018 | MP54AC (MP40PHT-T4AC) | 667-682 | AC Traction |
- Retired
| Year | Manufacturer | Model | Numbers | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1967 | Hawker Siddeley Canada | Hawker Siddeley RTC-85SP/D (Single-level self-propelled unit) | Built as D700-D701, D702-D708 Renumbered to 9825-9826, 9827-9833 |
Self-powered Diesel multiple units. Cars part of original 1967 commuter car order built by HSC in Thunder Bay, Ontario, and based on the Hawker-Siddeley H-Series subway car. Almost identical to non-powered cab cars, but powered by Rolls-Royce engines. D700-701 equipped with controls at both ends. All later converted into non-powered cab cars by 1975 and renumbered 108-116. Sold off to ONR and AMT. |
| 1973, 1976; 1982 | General Motors Diesel Division / EMD | APCU (former FP7A) & APU (former F7B APU) | 900-911 (some originally 9858-9862) & 800-802 | Non-powered. 900-series are "APCU" control cab and Head End Power units built from FP7s from ONR and MILW. 800-series units are "APU" Head End Power cars built from BN F7Bs. All retired after the 1980s, some resold, most scrapped.[citation needed] |
| 1966 | General Motors Diesel Division | GP40TC locomotive | 500-507 | All sold to Amtrak in 1988. Rebuilt by Norfolk Southern and now classed as GP38H-3s. |
| 1973, 1975 | General Motors Diesel Division | GP40-2L locomotive | 700-710 | 11 purchase; Retired 1991, 703 sold to Tri-Rail, all others sold to Canadian National (9668-9677) |
| 1978 | General Motors Diesel Division | F40PH locomotive | 510-515 | Sold to Amtrak in 1990 and renumbered to 410-415. All retired by early 2000s. |
| 1967 | EMD | GP40 locomotive | 720-726 | bought from Chrome Crankshaft in 1982. Rebuilt to GP40-2M by Chrome Crankshaft/CRI&P; traded to GMDD for F59PHs 561-568 in 1994 |
| 1988 | EMD | F59PH I | 520-535 | 525, 527-528 sold to TRE. 526, 530, 532 now owned by Metra. 521, 529, 534-535 now owned by NCDOT (Rail Division for NC By Train Piedmont service). 533 now owned by West Coast Express. All others are owned by RB Leasing, some since resold to other agencies. |
| 1989–1990 | EMD | F59PH II | 536-539 | Sold to RB Leasing, 2010. 536 resold to NCDOT. 537-538 scrapped in 2013. |
| 1990 | EMD | F59PH II | 540-547 | 543-545 sold to Exo. All others (540 to 542) sold to RB Leasing, later resold to NCDOT. |
| 1990 | EMD | F59PH III | 548-556 | 551 and 554 sold to RB Leasing, 551 resold to NCDOT, 554 scrapped in 2013. All others (548 to 550, 552 to 553, 555 to 556) sold to Exo. |
| 1994 | EMD | F59PH IV | 565-568 | Sold to Trinity Railway Express in Irving, Texas, USA, 1997. |
Coaches
edit
GO's railcar fleet is composed exclusively of Bombardier BiLevel Coaches manufactured by Bombardier Transportation or its predecessors in Thunder Bay, Ontario. Since January 2021, newer BiLevel coaches are manufactured by Alstom. In November 2021, the fleet comprised a total of 949 railcars, including cab car variants.[6]
On June 1, 2012, Metrolinx contracted Bombardier to manufacture an additional 60 bilevel cab cars of an updated design incorporating crash energy management features and improved ergonomics.[clarification needed] Deliveries of these models have been ongoing since 2015.[7]
| Manufacturer | Model | Built | Numbers | 
|
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hawker Siddeley Canada | Hawker Siddeley RTC-85 (single-level coach and cab car configurations) | 1967-1976 | 1000-1105, 100-107 (Renumbered from many different series). |
No | Original 1967 commuter car order built by Hawker Siddeley Thunder Bay, Ontario and based on the Hawker-Siddeley H-Series subway car. Purchased in cab car and coach configurations for push-pull service. Subsequent orders placed between 1967 and 1976 for more equipment. Some cars leased to MARC. Cars sold to ONR (16) and AMT (92) in the 1980s. 2 cars went to Pandrol-Jackson (Electric Tamper and Equipment Company) as crew-cars for railgrinding operations; 7 cars scrapped. Cab car 104 was restored by GO Transit in 2017, and is displayed at the Toronto Railway Museum in downtown Toronto.[8][9] |
| St Louis Car Company | Gallery coach/cab car 7600 series | 1955 | 13 (test) run and several other 7600 series cars | No | Leased from C&NW; several 7600 series cars used with GO locomotive GP40 locomotives on runs beginning January 19, 1976 along Lakeshore Line.[10] C&NW coach #13 paired with GO Transit GP40-2L #9811 for test runs in April 1976[11] |
| Canadian Vickers | Gallery Bi-level Town Car based on Pullman Company bi level cars | 1969 | 9XX-9XX | No | 4 cars leased from Canadian Pacific Montreal-area commuter service (STCUM-AMT 900-series) for test runs in July 1974. |
| HSC | Bi-Level I coach | 1976–1978 | 2000–2079 | No | 2000-2001, 2013-2014, 2016–2017, 2020, 2022, 2023-2024 sold to TRE, 1997, renumbered 1050-1059. |
| HSC | Bi-Level II coach | 1983–1984 | 2100–2155, 200-214 | No | All cab cars were initially decommissioned and converted into coaches in 2016-17, however they were rebuilt and converted once again into cab cars in 2022-23 and are currently beginning to return to service again. |
| UTDC | Bi-Level III coach | 1987-1989 | 2200-2253, 215-223 | No | 223 sold to TRE in 1999, renumbered 1000. All other cab cars decommissioned and converted into coaches in 2016-17. Several extra cars leased from Tri-Rail, 2002. |
| UTDC | Bi-Level IV coach | 1989–1990 | 2300-2341, 224-241 | No (see note) | 224 sold to TRE in 1999, renumbered 1001. All other cab cars decommissioned and converted to coaches in 2016-17. The 2300 series cars were converted in to accessible cars in 1995, and later converted back to non-accessible when the Series VII accessible cars came in to service. |
| UTDC | Bi-Level V coach | 1990–1991 | 2400-2455, 2499 | No | 2499 was a next-generation prototype, which all future GO Transit coaches would be based upon. |
| Bombardier Transportation | Bi-Level VI coach | 2002 | 2500–2521 | Yes | |
| Bombardier Transportation | Bi-Level VII coach | 2003-2008 | 2522-2544, 2600–2661, 242-250 | Yes (2522-2544 only) | 5 orders. All cab cars decommissioned and converted into coaches in 2016-17. |
| Bombardier Transportation | Bi-Level VIII coach | 2008–2015 | 2545-2560, 2700-2857, 251-257 | Yes (2545-2560 only) | 4 orders. 2545-2546, 2700-2729, 251-253 delivered 2008. 2547-2549, 2730-2754, 254, delivered 2009-2010. 2550-2554, 2755-2814, 255-257 delivered 2011-2013. 2555-2560, 2815-2857 delivered 2014-2015. |
| Bombardier Transportation | Bi-Level IX coach | 2015–Present | 4000-4225, 4500-4533, 300-380 | Yes (4500-4528 only) | 5 orders. 300-361 delivered 2015-2016. 362-366, 4000-4054, 4500-4504 delivered 2016-2017. 4055-4107, 4505-4519 being delivered throughout 2018. Cars 300-380 are cab cars with new Crash Energy Management (CEM) features. Final order of 36 coaches (4195-4225, 4529-4533) placed September 10, 2019. |
Bus
editGO Transit currently operates two types of buses: single-decker highway coaches, constituting 75% of the active fleet; and commuter-type double-decker buses, constituting the remaining 25%. All vehicles run on diesel fuel.
- The current highway coach fleet consists exclusively of D4500-model coaches built by Motor Coach Industries (numbered from 2100 onwards). The first of these coaches were ordered in 2001 and orders have continued until 2015. They have a length of 45 feet (14 m). All orders since 2005 (from 2267 onwards) are of a facelifted design, designated as D4500CT, and two of these vehicles (3000 and 3001), ordered in 2008, have a hybrid-electric drivetrain and are model D4500CTH. Older vehicles in the fleet are retired after reaching a certain mileage; as of 2017, the oldest vehicles in the active fleet were made in 2004.
- The double-decker fleet uses Alexander Dennis Enviro500s. They come in three distinct configurations, differing mainly in height and distinguishable external appearance:
- The standard-height version (numbered in the 8000s) are 43 feet (13 m) in length and have a height of 4.2 metres (13 ft 9 in). Built in Falkirk, Scotland, they entered service in 2008, but their height prevents them from meeting many height standards set by the provincial Ministry of Transportation, restricting their usage to the Highway 407 and Highway 403 corridors, providing service between Peel and York Regions.
- The Go-Anywhere version (numbered in the 8100s and 8200s) are the same length, but have a shorter height of 4.1 metres (13 ft 5 in). This variant, also made in Falkirk, entered service in 2012, and their lower height allows these buses to meet many more clearance standards as a result and are used on a wider variety of routes, including those that travel on Highway 401 into Durham Region.
- The Super-Lo version (numbered in the 8300s) are longer than previous orders, at 45 feet (14 m) in length, but have an even shorter height of 3.9 metres (12 ft 10 in). Developed specifically for the GO Transit network, it is capable of accessing bus terminals with height restrictions that prevent previous double-deckers accessing them. They are also the first double-decker buses to be manufactured locally (from a newly established facility in Vaughan). The first of these vehicles entered service in 2016 and orders are ongoing to replace older single-decker coaches. By 2020, Metrolinx estimates that 75% of the active fleet would be composed of double-deckers.
In May 2023, GO Transit placed two electric buses into revenue service on a trial basis. They had been tested without passengers since December 2021. An electric bus costs $1.5 million compared with $700,000 for a diesel bus; the electric bus has lower fuel and maintenance costs. Between charges, an electric bus can run about 225 kilometres (140 mi) in winter and 300 kilometres (190 mi) in summer; GO bus routes can be as long as 650 kilometres (400 mi). Battery charging takes 3–4 hours at garages.[12]
Active
edit| Year | Make | Model | Length |
|
Engine | Numbers | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2006 | MCI | D4500CT | 45.42 ft (13.84 m) | Yes | Caterpillar C13 EPA 2004 | 2298–2317 | |
| 2007 | MCI | D4500CT | 45.42 ft (13.84 m) | Yes | Caterpillar C13 EPA 2004 | 2318–2353 | |
| 2008 | MCI | D4500CT | 45.42 ft (13.84 m) | Yes | Caterpillar C13 EPA 2007 | 2354–2419 | |
| 2009 | MCI | D4500CTH (Hybrid) | 45.42 ft (13.84 m) | Yes | Cummins ISL 330HP EPA 2007[13] | 3000-3003 | |
| 2009 | MCI | D4500CT | 45.42 ft (13.84 m) | Yes | Cummins ISM EPA 2007 | 2420–2439 | |
| 2012 | Alexander Dennis | Enviro500 | 42 ft (12.8 m) | Yes | Cummins ISL (EPA 2010) | 8101-8205 | |
| 2013 | Alexander Dennis | Enviro500 | 42 ft (12.8 m) | Yes | Cummins ISL (EPA 2013) | 8126-8165 | 8131 caught fire and stored.[14] |
| 2014 | Alexander Dennis | Enviro500 | 42 ft (12.8 m) | Yes | Cummins ISL (EPA 2013) | 8166-8195 | |
| 2015 | Alexander Dennis | Enviro500 | 42 ft (12.8 m) | Yes | Cummins ISL (EPA 2013) | 8195-8205 | |
| 2016 | Alexander Dennis | Enviro500 'SuperLo' | 42 ft (12.8 m) | Yes | Cummins ISL (EPA 2016) | 8300-8337 | |
| 2017 | Alexander Dennis | Enviro500 'SuperLo' | 42 ft (12.8 m) | Yes | Cummins ISL (EPA 2016) / Cummins L (EPA 2016) | 8338-8378 | |
| 2017-2018 | Alexander Dennis | Enviro500 'SuperLo' | 42 ft (12.8 m) | Yes | Cummins L (EPA 2016) | 8379-8429 | |
| 2019 | Alexander Dennis | Enviro500 'SuperLo' | 42 ft (12.8 m) | Yes | Cummins L (EPA 2016) | 8430-8470 |
-
GO Transit MCI D4500 with original paint scheme -
GO Transit MCI D4500CT with original paint scheme -
Back view of the 2007 GO bus paint scheme back view -
Front view of the 2007 GO bus paint scheme -
A D4500CT with the 2013 GO two-toned livery -
Standard-height Alexander Dennis Enviro500 -
Go-Anywhere height Alexander Dennis Enviro500 -
Super-Lo height Alexander Dennis Enviro500
Retired
editPreviously, GO Transit also operated suburban-style transit buses from General Motors, Orion Bus Industries, and New Flyer Industries, and motor coaches by Prevost Car. GM buses were manufactured in London, Ontario and Orion buses in Mississauga, Ontario. All of these older vehicles are now retired.
| Year | Make | Model | Length |
|
Engine | Numbers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970 | GMDD | T8H-5305A | 40 ft (12.2 m) | No | Detroit Diesel 8V71 | 1000–1019 |
| 1973 | GMDD | T8H-5307A | 40 ft (12.2 m) | No | Detroit Diesel 8V71 | 1020–1029 |
| 1974 | GMDD | T8H-5307A | 40 ft (12.2 m) | No | Detroit Diesel 8V71 | 1030–1039, 1120–1123 |
| 1975 | GMDD | T8H-5307A | 40 ft (12.2 m) | No | Detroit Diesel 8V71 | 1045–1056 |
| 1976 | GMDD | S8H-5304A | 40 ft (12.2 m) | No | Detroit Diesel 8V71 | 1060–1099 |
| 1977 | GMDD | T8H-5307A | 40 ft (12.2 m) | No | Detroit Diesel 8V71 | 1100–1119 |
| 1985 | Ontario Bus | Orion I 01.508 | 40 ft (12.2 m) | No | Detroit Diesel 6V92TA | 1125–1129 |
| 1987 | Ontario Bus | Orion I 01.508 | 40 ft (12.2 m) | No | Detroit Diesel 6V92TA | 1130–1141 |
| 2000 | Orion Bus | Orion V 05.501 | 40 ft (12.2 m) | Yes | Detroit Diesel S50 | 1150–1163 |
| 2002 | Orion Bus | Orion V 05.501 | 40 ft (12.2 m) | Yes | Detroit Diesel S50 | 1164–1173 |
| 1975 | MCI | MC-8 | 40 ft (12.2 m) | No | Detroit Diesel 8V71 | 1250–1262 |
| 1978 | MCI | MC-8 | 40 ft (12.2 m) | No | Detroit Diesel 8V71 | 1270–1281 |
| 1980 | MCI | MC-9 | 40 ft (12.2 m) | No | Detroit Diesel 8V71 | 1290–1294 |
| 1981 | MCI | MC-9 | 40 ft (12.2 m) | No | Detroit Diesel 8V71 | 1300–1324 |
| 1986 | MCI | 102-A2 | 40 ft (12.2 m) | No | Detroit Diesel 6V92TA | 1400–1416 |
| 1987 | MCI | 102-A2 | 40 ft (12.2 m) | No | Detroit Diesel 6V92TA | 1417–1425 |
| 1988 | MCI | 102-A2 | 40 ft (12.2 m) | No | Detroit Diesel 6V92TA | 1426–1435 |
| 1989 | MCI | 102-A2 | 40 ft (12.2 m) | No | Detroit Diesel 6V92TA | 1436–1445 |
| 1990 | MCI | 102-A2 | 40 ft (12.2 m) | No | Detroit Diesel 6V92TA | 1446–1458 |
| 1991 | MCI | 102-A2 | 40 ft (12.2 m) | No | Detroit Diesel 6V92TA | 1459–1468 |
| 1990 | MCI | 102-A3 | 40 ft (12.2 m) | No | Detroit Diesel 6V92TA | 1500–1514 |
| 1993 | MCI | 102-C3 | 40 ft (12.2 m) | No | Cummins L10 | 1520–1531 |
| 1999 | Prevost | LeMirage XL | 40 ft (12.2 m) | Yes | Detroit Diesel Series 60 | 1600–1609 |
| 1991 | New Flyer | D40S | 40 ft (12.2 m) | No | Detroit Diesel 6V92TA | 1900–1950 |
| 2000 | Orion | V 05.501 | 40.71 ft (12.41 m)[15] | Yes | Detroit Diesel Series 50 | 2000–2007 |
| 2001 | Orion | V 05.501 | 40.71 ft (12.41 m) | Yes | Detroit Diesel Series 50 | 2008, 2010, 2012, 2014, 2016 |
| 2008 | Alexander Dennis | Enviro500 | 42 ft (12.8 m) | Yes | Cummins ISM EPA 2007 | 8000-8011 |
| 2009 | Alexander Dennis | Enviro500 | 42 ft (12.8 m) | Yes | Cummins ISM EPA 2007 | 8012-8021 |
Support vehicles
edit
| Year | Make | Model | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ford | Ranger | Support | |
| 2008 | Ford | E-150 | Station Operations |
| Ford | F-250 | Station Operations | |
| 2000–2006 | Dodge | Sprinter | Station Operations |
| 2002–2008 | Dodge | RAM Super Duty 4X4 | Maintenance |
| 2002–2005 | Ford | Ranger | Bus Operations |
| 1999–2001 | Chevrolet | Trailblazer | Supervisor |
| 2003–present | Chevrolet | Express/Savanna 2500 | Rail Operations |
| 2005 | Dodge | RAM 205 5RM | Maintenance |
| 2006 | Chevrolet | Silverado | Maintenance |
| 2006 | GMC (automobile) | Sierra | Maintenance |
| 2008–present | Dodge | Grand Caravan |
References
edit- ^ "GO News: Winter 2011" (PDF). GO Transit. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 January 2012. Retrieved 24 May 2011.
- ^ a b "First Tier 4 locomotive for Go Transit on test". International Railway Journal. 14 December 2015. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
- ^ "Prototype MP54AC delivered to Metrolinx, GO Transit". Railway Age. 2 March 2016. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
- ^ "GO Transit goes golden". Railway Age. 15 June 2017. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
- ^ "MotivePower Tier 4 diesel delivered to Go Transit". International Railway Journal. 16 March 2018. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
- ^ "Metrolinx orders more Bombardier BiLevels" Railway Gazette International 14 March 2011
- ^ "Updated BiLevel coaches ordered for GO Transit".
- ^ GO Transit [@GOtransit] (14 May 2017). "It's finally here! Please welcome the latest addition to the @TORailwayMuseum: a restored original GO cab car from…" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ Toronto Railway Museum [@TORailwayMuseum] (13 May 2017). "The Toronto Railway Museum was pleased to welcome a very special part of our rail heritage to Roundhouse Park today…" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ "Canadian Rail" (PDF). p. 5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-07-23. Retrieved 2017-10-16.
- ^ "The Bi-Level Coaches (1977-?) - Transit Toronto - Content".
- ^ "GO Transit unveils 2 electric buses in tentative zero-emissions trial". Global News. 12 May 2023. Archived from the original on 12 May 2023.
- ^ "MCI Hybrid Commuter Coach Specifications" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-03-06. Retrieved 2009-07-25.
- ^ "Kitchener GO bus fire blamed on 'mechanical malfunction'". The Record. 2016-02-15. Retrieved 2020-02-14.
- ^ Orion V, Technical Specifications
External links
edit
Wikimedia Commons has media related to GO Transit.