Donat G. Wentzel (June 25, 1934 – February 20, 2013) was an American astrophysicist. He is best known as astronomy educator of undergraduates, graduates, and young researchers.[1]
Donat Wentzel | |
|---|---|
 Donat "Don" G. Wentzel in 1985 | |
| Born | June 25, 1934 Zürich, Switzerland |
| Died | February 20, 2013 (aged 78) Glenwood, Maryland, USA |
| Nationality | American |
| Alma mater | University of Chicago |
| Known for | Educator of thousands of students |
| Awards | George Van Biesbroeck Prize (2003) |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Astrophysics |
| Institutions | |
| Thesis | Hydrodynamic Equilibria (1960) |
| Doctoral advisor | Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar |
A graduate of the University of Chicago, he established himself in plasma astrophysics, working on cosmic magnetism and electrical currents flowing both between the stars and on the Sun. His outstanding contribution was on Alfven waves driven by cosmic rays[2] and the emission processes of solar flares at radio waves. His book on the “Restless Sun,”[3] written for undergraduates, was named Book of the Year by the Astronomical Society of the Pacific in 1989. Wentzel received 2003 the George Van Biesbroeck Prize. His nomination reads: "For outstanding and sustained contributions during three decades to astronomy education in this country."
Life and education
editDonat Wentzel[4] was born in Zürich, Switzerland, as the only child of Anny and Gregor Wentzel. In 1948 the family moved to Chicago, where Donat Wentzel received the rest of his schooling up to the Ph.D. 1959 he married Maria Mayer, the daughter of Maria Goeppert Mayer. They are survived by one daughter.
Teaching
editWentzel developed an astronomy course for college students who would not be majoring in a science.[5] This course at one time attracted over 3000 students per year at the University of Maryland. As part of this course, he developed student activities based on astronomical photographs.[6] He stimulated similar courses nationally and internationally, supporting the teaching of astronomy as a medium for science education in scientifically developing countries.[7] On behalf of the International Astronomical Union, he organized and/or participated as faculty of eight International Schools for Young Astronomers, supervised a visiting-lecturer program in Peru and Paraguay, and helped to develop astronomy in China, Egypt, India, Indonesia, Vietnam, Iran, Vietnam, Morocco, Central America, Malaysia, Romania, Sri Lanka, and the Philippines. In 1975 Wentzel received the Teaching of Science award by the Washington Academy of Sciences.
References
edit- ^ "Obituary of Donat Wentzel (1934-2013)". Physics Today. 2013. doi:10.1063/PT.4.1722.
- ^ Wentzel, Donat G. (1985). "Self-Confined Cosmic Rays". Unstable Current Systems and Plasma Instabilities in Astrophysics. International Astronomical Union / Union Astronomique Internationale. Springer. pp. 341–354. doi:10.1007/978-94-009-6520-1_35. ISBN 978-90-277-1887-7. S2CID 118629223.
- ^ Donat G. Wentzel, Restless Sun Smithsonian Library of the Solar System (Mar 17, 1989)
- ^ The Washington Post on Feb. 22, 2013 http://www.legacy.com/obituaries/washingtonpost/obituary.aspx?pid=163223230
- ^ Kleczek, J. (2012-12-06). Exercises in Astronomy: Revised and Extended Edition of "Practical Work in Elementary Astronomy" by M.G.J. Minnaert. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 978-94-009-3769-7.
- ^ Sad Goodby to Don Wentzel, Mercury, spring 2013, p.48
- ^ Andersen, Johannes (2012-12-06). Highlights of Astronomy Volume 11B: As Presented at the XXIIIrd General Assembly of the IAU, 1997. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 978-94-011-4778-1.