Active Measures is a 2018 documentary film by director Jack Bryan.[2] The documentary centered on Russian interference in the 2016 U.S. election, and looks at the many suspicious links between Trump associates and Russian officials and spies. Additional topics covered included the life of Vladimir Putin, social media manipulation broadly, and the Cambridge Analytica scandal.[3][4]

Active Measures
Film poster
Directed byJack Bryan
Written byJack Bryan
Marley Clements
Produced byLaura Dubois[1]
Jack Bryan[1]
Marley Clements[1]
Narrated byJuliet Stevenson
CinematographyNeil Barrett
Edited byAndrew Napier
Music byDoran Danoff[1]
John Macallum[1]
Production
company
Shooting Films[1]
Distributed bySuper LTD[1]
Release date
  • August 31, 2018 (2018-08-31) (United States)
Running time
109 minutes
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Box office$52,620[1]

Background

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External videos
  Panel discussion on Russian influence in the U.S., featuring Jack Bryan and others, October 20, 2018, C-SPAN

The film suggests that Vladimir Putin is behind a 30-year history of covert political warfare.[5] Soviet and Russian security services (Cheka, OGPU, NKVD, KGB, FSB) use the term "active measures" (Russian: активные мероприятия) for the actions of political warfare to influence the course of world events, in addition to collecting intelligence and producing "politically correct" assessment of it.[6]

Director Jack Bryan is the son of Shelby Bryan. Born in New York City, he spent his early childhood at an Upper East Side, Park Avenue townhouse, but the majority of his childhood moving around the United States and Europe. Bryan attended Eugene Lang College within The New School as an undergraduate.[5] Bryan was hired as a columnist for Quest,[7] and became an Editor at Large. Bryan directed the documentary Life After Dark: The Story of Siberia Bar, released in 2009.[8] Jack and Shelby Bryan lived in the same social circles of real-estate, Palm Beach, and the Upper East Side as Donald Trump.[5][9]

Filming started 10 May 2017 and continued until September 2017.[10]

On August 6, 2018, on CNN, Bryan said that Trump had sold five Trump Tower condos to a Russian mobster named David Bogatin in 1984.[11][12] BBC Newsnight reported on Donald Trump's business links to the mob in March 2016.[13]

On August 2, 2018, on MSNBC's Morning Joe, Bryan claimed that Trump resorted to Russian money, after bankruptcies at Trump properties in the 1990s made it hard to get loans from American banks. Trump's involvement with members of the Russian mob began in 2002.[14]

On May 8, 2018, CBC Radio's Day 6 episode 388 reports that, after the bankruptcies, Bayrock Group, a real estate firm with Russian backing moved into Trump Tower. Bayrock's manager was Felix Sater, a convicted felon and childhood friend of Trump's former attorney Michael Cohen. "They went on their first date together" Bryan says. "They did a lot of business together."[15]

The film includes interviews with people such as: Sheldon Whitehouse, Michael McFaul, John McCain, Evan McMullin, Hillary Clinton, John Podesta, James Woolsey, Clint Watts, Mikheil Saakashvili, John Dean, Jeremy Bash, Eric Swalwell, Toomas Hendrik Ilves, Daniel Fried, Stephen Holmes (CIA) aka "Steven Hall", Nina Burleigh, Michael Isikoff, Craig Unger, John Mattes, Steven Pifer, and Asha Rangappa.

Distribution

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Active Measures premiered in April 2018 at the Hot Docs festival, in Toronto, and was released by Super LTD, a film distribution company on August 31, 2018.[16][17][18][19] It began showing at Landmark Theatres Washington D.C., for example.[20] It is also on iTunes,[21][22] Hulu,[23] Vudu,[24] FandangoNOW,[25] Google Play,[26] and Amazon.[27]

Critical reception

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On review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 81% based on 16 critics, with an average rating of 7.2/10.[28] On Metacritic, Active Measures holds a rank of 68 out of a 100 based on 9 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".[29]

Frank Scheck of The Hollywood Reporter calls it "well researched and truly frightening ... One of the doc's strengths is the amazing number of 'gets' (onscreen interview subjects) procured by the filmmakers."[19]

Todd Gilchrist of TheWrap says, "Most damning, though, is the sophisticated way that Bryan and Clements lay flat the history of technological attacks launched against oppositional regimes, and how brutally impactful they were because of attackers' profound understanding of the psychologies of the sociocultural ecosystems into which they were released".[30]

Charles Bramesco of The Guardian writes, "this exhaustive documentary struggles to move past outrage ... Bryan synthesizes dozens upon dozens of articles for a more circumspect view of Russia's ongoing meddling in American politics, running the risk of overloading his viewers instead of, er, under-loading them".[31]

Bruce DeMara of the Toronto Star says, "For anyone trying to navigate the labyrinth of personalities and events behind the ongoing investigation into Russian interference in the last U.S. presidential election, this film is a comprehensive and indispensable primer."[32]

Hillary Clinton tweeted, "...a fascinating summation of the Russia story".[33][34]

Owen Gleiberman, chief film critic for Variety writes "...Active Measures names the names and fills in the flowchart of Trump's corruption with gripping authority".[35]

Alan Scherstuhl of the Village Voice felt that " 'Active Measures' Accidentally Makes Trump-Russia Collusion Sound Like Mad Propaganda[,]" and that "Bryan's case is less journalistic than propagandistic, his film assembled like an endless negative campaign ad[.]"[36]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h "Active Measures". The Numbers. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  2. ^ Ken Jaworowski (August 30, 2018). "Review: 'Active Measures' Looks at Links Between Trump and Russia". The New York Times. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  3. ^ Millman, Noah (August 31, 2018). "How Active Measures falls into the Trump-Russia trap". TheWeek.com. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  4. ^ Jaworowski, Ken (August 30, 2018). "Review: 'Active Measures' Looks at Links Between Trump and Russia". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved November 5, 2021.
  5. ^ a b c John, Caroline (August 4, 2018). "Jack Bryan Wiki: Facts about Active Measures' Filmmaker". earnthenecklace.com. Retrieved August 19, 2018.
  6. ^ Mitrokhin, Vasili; Andrew, Christopher (2000). The Mitrokhin Archive: The KGB in Europe and the West. Penguin. ISBN 978-0140284874.
  7. ^ "Peter Davis' Status Update: Jack's the List Man". Paper. September 30, 2008. Archived from the original on October 21, 2020.
  8. ^ "Siberia Bar Documentary Brings Back Media Memories - Party Photos - Vulture". New York. May 28, 2008.
  9. ^ Roston, Tom (May 2018). "Is This the Documentary That Can Take Down Trump?". Vanity Fair.
  10. ^ Morfoot, Addie (April 30, 2018). "Filmmakers of 'Active Measures' Documentary Assert Donald Trump Has Been Putin's Puppet for Decades". Variety. Bryan: We started the day after James Comey was fired in May 2017 until September 2017
  11. ^ Unger, Craig (July 13, 2017). "Trump's Russian Laundromat". The New Republic. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  12. ^ "Married to the Mob: Investigative Journalist Craig Unger on What Trump Owes the Russian Mafia". democracynow.org. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  13. ^ BBC Newsnight (March 4, 2016). "Donald Trump's business links to the mob". Retrieved October 29, 2021 – via YouTube.
  14. ^ Reed, Brad (August 2, 2018). "The Russian mob first 'made its move' on Trump when he was hemorrhaging money in 2002: Documentary filmmaker". rawstory.com. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  15. ^ Bambury, Brent (May 4, 2018). "Active Measures director says Trump's Russian mob ties are his biggest legal vulnerability - CBC Radio". cbc.ca. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  16. ^ "Super LTD Acquires ACTIVE MEASURES, Film Reveals Putin's Long Game With Trump". www.prnewswire.com (Press release). Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  17. ^ Super LTD (August 2, 2018). "ACTIVE MEASURES [Theatrical Trailer] In Theaters August 31". Retrieved October 29, 2021 – via YouTube.
  18. ^ McNary, Dave (August 2, 2018). "Trump-Putin Documentary 'Active Measures' Sets August Release". Variety.
  19. ^ a b Scheck, Frank (May 8, 2018). "'Active Measures': Film Review - Hot Docs 2018". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  20. ^ "ACTIVE MEASURES Info & Tickets - Landmark Theatres Washington D.C." www.landmarktheatres.com. Archived from the original on September 24, 2018. Retrieved September 24, 2018.
  21. ^ Active Measures on Twitter
  22. ^ "Active Measures". iTunes. August 31, 2018. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  23. ^ "Active Measures". Hulu. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  24. ^ "Active Measures". Vudu. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  25. ^ "Active Measures". FandangoNOW. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  26. ^ "Active Measures". Google Play. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  27. ^ "Active Measures". Amazon. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  28. ^ "Active Measures". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  29. ^ "Active Measures". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  30. ^ Gilchrist, Todd (April 30, 2018). "'Active Measures' Film Review: How Putin's Tactics Stole Russia, and How They're Corrupting the USA". TheWrap. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  31. ^ Bramesco, Charles (May 1, 2018). "Active Measures review – middling doc on Russian election meddling". The Guardian. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  32. ^ DeMara, Bruce; Howell, Peter; Mudhar, Raju (April 22, 2018). "22 movies to watch at Hot Docs". The Star. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  33. ^ Johnson, Ted (September 3, 2018). "Listen: Jack Bryan on the Strange Threats Received While Making Russia-Trump Doc 'Active Measures'". Variety.
  34. ^ Hillary Clinton (September 23, 2018). "Hillary Clinton". Twitter. Archived from the original on September 23, 2018. Retrieved September 24, 2018. Vladimir Putin has waged a 30-year campaign to disrupt world events, including our last election. I talked about it in @ActMeasuresDoc, a fascinating summation of the Russia story that premieres today
  35. ^ Gleiberman, Owen (August 25, 2018). "Film Review: 'Active Measures'". Variety.
  36. ^ ""Active Measures" Accidentally Makes Trump-Russia Collusion Sound Like Mad Propaganda". August 28, 2018. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
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