Wikipedia

Draft:Effects of the July 2023 Northeastern United States floods in Vermont

Draft:Effects of the July 2023 Northeastern United States floods in Vermont
An aerial view of flooding in Montpelier on July 11
CauseHeavy rains
Meteorological history
DurationJuly 9, 2023 – July 10, 2023
Flood
Maximum rainfall9.20 in (234 mm) in Calais
Overall effects
Fatalities3
Damage>$140 million
Areas affectedVermont
Power outagesUnknown
Houses destroyed>34
Part of the July 2023 Northeastern United States floods

The July 2023 Northeastern United States floods caused historic, devastating floods across the U.S. state of Vermont, mainly on July 9 and 10. In preparation for the floods, the Weather Prediction Center had issued its first-ever high risk for excessive rainfall for areas in the National Weather Service in Burlington, Vermont's coverage zone, while state governor Phil Scott declared a state of emergency. The flooding and damage stemming from it was described by Scott as "historic and catastrophic", as much of the state received more than 4 inches (100 mm) of rainfall. State officials stated that the flooding and its damages was "bigger than Hurricane Irene", a Category 3 hurricane which also caused damaging floods across Vermont and the Northeastern United States in 2011. Severely impacted areas of the state as a result of the flooding included the capital city of Montpelier, the city of Barre, and the towns of Londonderry, Ludlow, and Weston. The highest rainfall total was recorded in Calais, Washington County; 9.20 inches (234 mm) of rain fell there. The floods also caused three fatalities and widespread damage to infrastructure and communities across the state.

Meteorological synopsis

edit
 
A map of rainfall totals across NWS Burlington, Vermont's area of responsibility, including Vermont and northeastern New York

On July 9, sufficient moisture was noted across much of the Northeastern United States as high dewpoints and precipitable water values (PWATs) ranged around 1.6–1.8 inches (41–46 mm), which resulted in heavier rainfall amounts and rates as convection moved in from the southwest.[1] This atmospheric setup was primarily caused by a jet stream located directly over New England that pulled in moisture from the south, which was wedged in between a low-pressure area over Canada near the Upper Peninsula of Michigan and a high-pressure area located in the northern Atlantic Ocean, the latter of which was a large, expanded area off the coast of Nova Scotia towards Greenland.[2][3] The moisture was also likely contributed from the warm waters of the Atlantic Ocean as well, evaporating and producing heavy rainfall across the Northeast.[1][3] Additionally, a trough had progressed from the Great Lakes and the Ohio River regions to portions of Vermont and New York, where it slowed down in movement after reaching the latter areas; this caused extended, prolonged heavy rainfall to northeastern New York and Vermont.[1][2] An area of convergence also influenced additional development of showers and thunderstorms across much of the state.[4] Some areas impacted were already saturated by previous rainfall that occurred two days prior, where localized areas had already received 2–4 inches (51–102 mm) with isolated higher amounts.[1][2] The aforementioned atmospheric trend continued into July 10, which extended the period of heavy rainfall across the same areas that were impacted the day before.[1][3] The floods was described by atmospheric and environmental research scientists as "extremely unusual" and linked to effects stemming from climate change.[5][6] There were also instances of wind damage as the convection also downed several trees and branches amid a level 1/marginal risk being issued for severe weather by the Storm Prediction Center for much of New England.[7][8] Most parts of the state received 3–9 inches (76–229 mm) of rainfall, with 4–8 inches (100–200 mm) occurring across the Green Mountains and nearby areas, with localized higher amounts.[1][2]

Preparations and impact

edit

On July 9, the Weather Prediction Center issued their first-ever high risk for flash flooding in the NWS Burlington coverage zone.[2][9] Because of this, a state of emergency was declared by state governor Phil Scott, which allowed the use of out-of-state resources for emergency responders in the state.[2][10][11]

Governor Scott described the widespread flooding in the state "historic and catastrophic" and "Irene 4.0", while state officials stated that the damages stemming from the floods and the flooding itself were more significant than Hurricane Irene, a Category 3 hurricane which caused widespread flooding impacts to the state in 2011.[12][13][14] Scott's home itself was impacted by the floods as nearby roads near there were completely impassable as a result, which forced him to hike through snowmobile trails.[15] The flooding prompted thirteen emergency management teams to rescue more than 100 people across Vermont.[16][17] Initially, 4,087 homes and 839 businesses were reportedly damaged, with 754 of the damaged homes being uninhabitable and 314 people displaced as a result of the floods, however more than 3,160 homes were eligible for damage repair assistance by the Federal Emergency Management Agency and the number of damaged businesses across the state was below 800 in a WCAX-TV total.[18][19][20] Peter Banacos, a meteorologist associated with the National Weather Service in Burlington, Vermont, compared the floods with the effects of Hurricane Irene in 2011 and noted that damage from the floods "exceeded" the latter event, with the Great Vermont Flood of 1927 only causing further damage than the two events.[1][21][22] The severe weather and floods caused property damages in the state totaling in excess of $140 million (2023 USD).[23]

Washington County

edit
 
Street flooding in downtown Montpelier on July 11

The county seat, Montpelier, was severely impacted by the floods. A travel ban was initiated after floodwaters inundated roads across the downtown area; the floodwaters itself also prompted a boil water notice issued for the entire city amid warnings that the city's drinking water system could potentially be contaminated as a result.[24] Several of the city's government buildings, including Montpelier City Hall, were flooded and some were forced to relocate.[24][25] Additionally, numerous businesses and homes were destroyed after flooding left them uninhabitable and unable to operate; this included a United States Postal Service building in the city's downtown area which did not open until 15 months later.[26][27] Residents in the city were also forced to evacuate low-lying areas and locations near the Winooski River, after it crested to record flood levels not observed since Hurricane Irene; this included portions of downtown Montpelier.[28][29][30] This also led to rising water levels at the Wrightsville Dam, which threatened to burst or overflow on July 11; it then receded by the evening hours of the day.[31][32] At the Edward F. Knapp State Airport near Montpelier, 5.28 inches (134 mm) of rain fell, setting a record for the heaviest rainfall in a single day in the city and breaking the previous record of 5.27 inches (134 mm) set in 2011 by Hurricane Irene's remnants.[1] Overall, nearly 140 businesses across the city were damaged, which resulted in damages in excess of $20 million;[33] almost a dozen homes also sustained "severe" damage.[19]

Nearby, the city of Barre also experienced similar impacts; there and Ludlow, a town in Essex County, were considered to be the most affected in terms of flash flooding.[34] Rainfall totals in excess of 7 inches (180 mm) there caused the Winooski River to overflow its banks and produced widespread flooding across the city, including the downtown area, where officials closed off until the floods receded.[35][36] The combination of debris and several feet-deep mud caused by the floods induced odors across northern and downtown portions of the city.[37] Additionally, several roads there, including Vermont Route 62, were flooded, damaged, or washed out completely; this forced officials to close them off.[37][38] A 63-year-old man drowned in the flood-inundated basement of his home.[39][40] The Thunder Road International SpeedBowl was scheduled to host the second event of the 2023 Superstar Racing Experience auto racing season on July 20, but the event was cancelled as result of the floods in the city.[41] There were nearly 350 structures or properties damaged significantly; an additional 600 claims of damage were reported in Barre.[19][42] The city also had 10 percent of its homes either destroyed or left uninhabitable.[43]

Several other towns and communities in the county also sustained considerable or severe damage. In Berlin, heavy rainfall caused four mobile home parks to flood completely, including a 32-unit one. At least 61 manufactured homes were uninhabitable as a result, including 34 of which were destroyed.[44][45][46] Seventeen roads across the city were damaged, including one of which had a major culvert washed out.[46] The Stevens Branch, a tributary of the Winooski River, overflowed; this flooded a shopping plaza, including a Big Lots and several nearby businesses.[46][47] The town of Middlesex in close proximity sustained severe damage as well, with damages totaling at $4.7 million.[48][49] Plainfield also saw similar effects.[50] Additionally, both directions of Interstate 89 was closed in the county, northbound between Berlin and Middlesex and southbound near Montpelier, after debris was strewn across the roadway by the floodwaters.[51][52] Flooding also closed numerous roads countywide, including Vermont Route 16.[53][54] The highest rainfall total in the county and across the state was in Calais, where 9.20 in (234 mm) fell.[1][34]

Windsor County

edit
 
A flood-damaged residence along Vermont Route 100 in Plymouth

Weston was significantly impacted by the floods, especially as a result of the crested West River nearby. Consequently, multiple evacuations were ordered for residential areas along the river.[55][56][57] Several businesses were significantly damaged by flooding, including a historic 300-seat playhouse theater, which had its basement at a total loss after it was completely flooded.[56][58][59] Many other structures were damaged or flooded, including the town's fire station, which was inundated with 5 feet (150 cm) of floodwaters; roads were also damaged or washed out, including a portion of Vermont Route 100 being flooded because of the West River overflow; the crested river itself also destroyed a bridge that was located over the river.[56][60]

The town of Ludlow was also affected by heavy rainfall and flooding, with damage described there as "catastrophic".[61][62] The Black River, a tributary of the Connecticut River, crested; this inundated multiple vehicles in floodwaters and damaged several businesses and shopping stores.[14][63][64] A steakhouse and marketplace were among the several businesses damaged; they were inundated with 7 feet (210 cm) and 4 feet (120 cm) of floodwaters, respectively.[65][66] Among the several roads closed in the town were Vermont Routes 100 and 103 after they were flooded; some local streets were covered with 3 feet (91 cm) of water as well.[63][67][68] A portion of the Green Mountain Railroad was washed out in the town, which resulted in only the railroad tracks being suspended above the surface.[69][70] A 100 yards (91 m) portion of railroad tracks also fell into floodwaters, which in turn caused damage to several homes.[67] Some sewage from the town's main treatment plant were washed into a nearby river while also damaging nearby structures and roads.[71] Additionally, a sewage pipe was significantly damaged and had began to spill sewage into the Black River before a bypassing sewage line was implemented to stop the discharge.[72]

In Chester, some flood damage occurred, but was noted as less than Hurricane Irene in 2011 after protection measures were implemented as a result of the latter event.[73] However, damage included several roads being flooded and closed as a result; among them was a route connecting the town and Ludlow, which cut off direct access between the two communities.[73][63] The combination of heavy rainfall and the overflow of a Williams River branch caused flooding across southern parts of the downtown area and nearby residential areas.[63][74][75] A dam in the town overflowed, which prompted fears of it collapsing and sending the spilled water towards the Williams River.[76] The town's fire department made at least 35 water rescues there.[77]

Several other towns nearby sustained significant damage. Flooding damaged several homes and businesses in Cabot, including a village store that sustained $100,000 in damages.[78][79] The main route through Marshfield, U.S. Route 2, was closed in two areas; the town itself was without drinking water for at least nine days after its supply system was washed out by a landslide.[78][80][81] A town bridge connecting either Marshfield or Plainfield and a campground was washed out by the Winooski River, isolating it and deserting people there.[note 1][82][83] A farmers' market in Woodstock suspended operations after it was inundated by floodwaters; it did not reopen until September 8.[84][85][86] The town also lost its drinking water supply for 10 days, which forced daycare centers, hotels, and restaurants there to close.[87]

Elsewhere in the county, nearly a dozen campers in Andover were rescued by swift boat after the bridge entering and exiting out of Andover was washed out.[88] High water levels along the Ompompanoosuc and White rivers prompted evacuations for areas and residents in the towns of Thetford and Hartford, respectively.[89][90] The White River also washed out a bridge that was to be fully constructed as a connecting route between Vermont Route 14 and a separate road in the village of Hartford.[91] Additionally, a branch of the river washed out portions of roads and flooded sports fields in Bethel; sixteen people were rescued from floodwaters in the town as well.[92] A water gauge south of Bethel recorded 40,000 cubic feet (1,100 m3) of water moving through the White River per second, which was half the amount of the water measured in the same area of the river during Hurricane Irene, where every second, 90,000 cubic feet (2,500 m3) of water flowed through.[92] The Ottauquechee River also overflowed, flooding parts of Bridgewater and damaging several businesses there,[93][94] while in Cavendish, several roads were flooded or washed out, with some of them attributed to the overflowing Black River nearby.[95][96] A branch of the Black River also overflowed in Reading, flooding several homes and destroying a Vermont Route 106 bridge.[97][98] At Camp Plymouth State Park, twelve people were stranded after the campsite was completely flooded; damage there was also worse than any other state park and forced the state park to close for the rest of 2023.[99][100][101] Twenty-one people at a residential care center in Chelsea were evacuated as the town itself also sustained flood damage.[102] Numerous roads were flooded across the county as well, including U.S. Route 4 and Vermont Routes 106, 107, and 132.[90][102][103] The highest rainfall total countywide was in Plymouth, where 9.05 inches (230 mm) fell; the town sustained significant flooding as a result and damage resulting from it totaled $3.36 million.[2][100] A 67-year-old man was killed after he was swept away by the floods while hiking the Appalachian Trail in Stockbridge.[104][105]

Windham County

edit

The town of Londonderry suffered substantial damage as a result of the floods, especially southern portions of the area.[55] Several businesses, including a diner, were affected, with damages totaling over $104,000.[58][106] Nearly every single road in the town was shut down, including parts of state routes 11 and 100 in Londonderry and the nearby town of Weston.[55][107] Additionally, at least thirty homes there were inundated with floodwaters.[108] Within town limits, several people were rescued by public safety crews.[108]

Rutland County

edit

Bennington County

edit

Lamoille County

edit

Johnson was particularly affected in the county by the floods. ...[109][110]

Orleans County

edit

Barton sustained ... [111]

 
Flooding in Richmond on July 11

Essex County

edit

Caledonia County

edit

Elsewhere

edit

[112][113][114]

Addison County: [115][116]

In Chittenden County, a 25-year-old woman drowned after falling into the Huntington River in Richmond.[117][118][119] A road was closed in Essex due to flooding.[120]

Aftermath

edit

The Barre Auditorium was set up as an emergency shelter for flood-impacted victims in the city by the American Red Cross.[54][121]

[122][123][124][125][126][127][128][129][130][131][132][133][134][135][136][137][138][139][140][141][142][143][144][145][146][147][148][149][150][151][152][153][154][155][156][157]

[158][159]

Notes

edit
  1. ^ Sources conflict on the location where the bridge connects to from the campground; the magazine Seven Days states that the bridge connected to Marshfield, while WCAX-TV lists the bridge reached to Plainfield. However, no other source picks up on the specific location of the bridge besides these two; therefore, the two towns are mentioned as to which town the bridge from the campground connects to.

References

edit
  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i Banacos, Peter (August 5, 2023). "The Great Vermont Flood of 10-11 July 2023: Preliminary Meteorological Summary". National Weather Service Burlington, Vermont. Archived from the original on August 16, 2023. Retrieved October 12, 2024.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g Cusanelli, Michael (July 10, 2024). "After the flood: Looking back on the historic July 2023 flooding in Vermont, New York". WPTZ. Archived from the original on September 10, 2024. Retrieved October 14, 2024.
  3. ^ a b c "Intense Storms in the Northeast Cause Catastrophic Flooding". National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service. July 14, 2023. Archived from the original on September 19, 2024. Retrieved July 28, 2023.
  4. ^ Gallina, Gregg (July 9, 2023). "Mesoscale Precipitation Discussion 683". Weather Prediction Center. Archived from the original on July 10, 2023. Retrieved October 14, 2024.
  5. ^ D'Auria, Peter (July 12, 2023). "Vermont's flooding this week is historic. What role did climate change play?". VTDigger. Archived from the original on September 19, 2024. Retrieved October 14, 2024.
  6. ^ O'Malley, Isabella; Peterson, Brittany; Costley, Drew (July 10, 2023). "Deadly flooding is hitting several countries at once. Scientists say this will only be more common". Associated Press. Retrieved October 14, 2024.
  7. ^ "20230709's Storm Reports". Storm Prediction Center. July 9, 2023. Archived from the original on July 11, 2023. Retrieved October 14, 2024.
  8. ^ Kerr, Brynn; Thornton, Emily (July 9, 2023). "Jul 9, 2023 0600 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook". Storm Prediction Center. Archived from the original on July 11, 2023. Retrieved October 14, 2024.
  9. ^ Falconer, Rebecca; Rubin, April (July 10, 2023). "Flash flooding in N.Y., Vermont triggers water rescues as storms slam Northeast". Axios. Archived from the original on May 3, 2024. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
  10. ^ Strzepa, Liz; Bewlay, Sid; Cusanelli, Michael (July 9, 2023). "Gov. Scott issues State of Emergency in anticipation of flash flooding Sunday and Monday". WPTZ. Archived from the original on September 19, 2024. Retrieved July 9, 2023.
  11. ^ "Vermont Officials Prepare for Flood Response; Governor Scott declares State of Emergency to enhance preparedness and expedite response". Governor of Vermont (Press release). July 9, 2023. Archived from the original on October 8, 2024. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
  12. ^ Russell, Jenna (July 11, 2023). "In Cities and Small Towns, Vermonters Reckon With the Devastation of Flooding". The New York Times. Berlin, Vermont; Montpelier, Vermont. Archived from the original on October 8, 2024. Retrieved October 12, 2024.
  13. ^ Bewlay, Sid (July 12, 2023). "Flooding hits Vermont farms, estimated millions in damages". WPTZ. Archived from the original on July 14, 2023. Retrieved July 15, 2023.
  14. ^ a b Slater, Joanna; Foster-Frau, Silvia (July 12, 2023). "Floods test Vermont's quaint mountain towns in age of climate change". The Washington Post. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  15. ^ Hernandez, Joe (July 11, 2023). "Heavy rains produce major floods in Vermont, New York and other parts of the Northeast". NPR. Archived from the original on October 7, 2024. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  16. ^ Jankoski, Tyler; Wiechert, Brian (July 11, 2023). "More than 100 water rescues across Vermont flood as flooding devastate communities". WPTZ. Archived from the original on July 14, 2023. Retrieved October 12, 2024.
  17. ^ Olds, Rebecca (July 12, 2023). "More than 100 rescued in Vermont after severe flooding — photos of the devastation". Deseret News. Archived from the original on October 3, 2023. Retrieved October 21, 2024.
  18. ^ Fountain, Kristen; Duffort, Lola (July 26, 2023). "Preliminary tally indicates Vermont floods damaged more than 4,000 homes and 800 businesses". VTDigger. Archived from the original on April 9, 2024. Retrieved October 14, 2024.
  19. ^ a b c Rathke, Lisa (July 10, 2024). "Their Vermont homes were inundated by extreme flooding. A year later, they still struggle to recover". Associated Press. Retrieved October 14, 2024.
  20. ^ Cutler, Calvin (February 23, 2024). "Businesses damaged by summer floods plead for help from Vt. lawmakers". WCAX-TV. Retrieved October 14, 2024.
  21. ^ Thomas, Sophia (August 8, 2024). "Is annual flooding Vermont's new normal?". WCAX-TV. Archived from the original on September 1, 2024. Retrieved October 15, 2024.
  22. ^ O'Connor, Kevin (July 17, 2023). "How will the 'Flood of 2023' rank in history — and does it foretell the future?". VTDigger. Archived from the original on July 30, 2024. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  23. ^ "Storm Events Database - Search Results for All Counties in Vermont". National Centers for Environmental Information. Retrieved October 15, 2024.
  24. ^ a b Salahieh, Nouran; Mascarenhas, Lauren (July 11, 2023). "Catastrophic flooding swamped Vermont's capital as intense storms forced evacuations, rescues and closures in the Northeast". CNN. Archived from the original on October 8, 2024. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
  25. ^ Thys, Fred (July 27, 2023). "22 state buildings took a hit in Montpelier's flooding. It will be months before some reopen". VTDigger. Archived from the original on October 8, 2024. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
  26. ^ "Vermont's capital city gets a new post office 15 months after it was hit by flooding". Associated Press. October 8, 2024. Archived from the original on October 9, 2024. Retrieved October 11, 2024.
  27. ^ Cusanelli, Michael (October 7, 2024). "USPS announces grand reopening of Montpelier post office". WPTZ. Retrieved October 11, 2024.
  28. ^ Petenko, Erin (July 10, 2023). "As Montpelier braces for major flooding, residents urged to evacuate low-lying areas". VTDigger. Archived from the original on September 19, 2024. Retrieved July 10, 2023.
  29. ^ Petenko, Erin; Thys, Fred (July 10, 2023). "Montpelier inundated as floodwater covers capital's streets". VTDigger. Archived from the original on October 9, 2024. Retrieved October 12, 2024.
  30. ^ "Vermont Flooding July 2023". NASA. July 10, 2023. Archived from the original on September 27, 2024. Retrieved October 12, 2024.
  31. ^ "Historic floodwaters begin to recede as Vermont dam stabilizes after nearing capacity". CBS News. July 11, 2023. Archived from the original on July 12, 2023. Retrieved July 12, 2023.
  32. ^ Finch, Allison (July 11, 2023). "A 'potentially dangerous situation' looms as Vermont grapples with worst flood in nearly 100 years". AccuWeather. Archived from the original on September 15, 2024. Retrieved October 12, 2024.
  33. ^ "Montpelier businesses still facing challenges one year after the flood". Vermont Public. July 10, 2024. Archived from the original on July 17, 2024. Retrieved October 14, 2024.
  34. ^ a b "The Great Vermont Flood of July 2023". National Weather Service Burlington, Vermont. ArcGIS. November 15, 2023. Archived from the original on September 7, 2024. Retrieved October 12, 2024.
  35. ^ Brouwer, Derek (July 11, 2023). "Rising Rivers Cause Catastrophic Flooding in Montpelier, Barre". Seven Days. Archived from the original on June 26, 2024. Retrieved October 12, 2024.
  36. ^ Biddix, Stephen (July 10, 2024). "Barre City looks reflects on anniversary of historic flooding". WPTZ. Retrieved October 12, 2024.
  37. ^ a b Mearhoff, Sarah (July 12, 2023). "'Quite an incredible sight': Feds survey flood damage in downtown Barre". VTDigger. Archived from the original on September 19, 2024. Retrieved October 12, 2024.
  38. ^ "Year in Review: The flood of 2023 and its lasting effects". Barre Montpelier Times Argus. December 30, 2023. Archived from the original on January 14, 2024. Retrieved October 12, 2024.
  39. ^ Keays, Alan J. (July 13, 2023). "'It's a shock': Barre man drowns at home in 1st known flood-related fatality". VTDigger. Archived from the original on October 2, 2024. Retrieved October 12, 2024.
  40. ^ McCormack, Kathy; Whittle, Patrick (July 15, 2023). "Vermont starts long road to recovery from historic floods, helped by army of volunteers". Associated Press. Retrieved October 12, 2024.
  41. ^ "SRX Cancels Thunder Road Visit, Awards 2024 Date". Speed Sport. July 13, 2023. Archived from the original on July 13, 2023. Retrieved July 13, 2023.
  42. ^ Crowley, Patrick (August 18, 2023). "'Just tear them down': After the flood, hard-hit Barre considers big changes". VTDigger. Archived from the original on October 12, 2023. Retrieved October 12, 2024.
  43. ^ Storrow, Benjamin (October 4, 2023). "Vermont struggles to recover 3 months after record flooding". E&E News. Archived from the original on September 13, 2024. Retrieved October 14, 2024.
  44. ^ Berlin, Carly (July 3, 2024). "Displaced by floods, Berlin manufactured home park residents seek to prevent a repeat disaster". VTDigger. Archived from the original on July 13, 2024. Retrieved October 12, 2024.
  45. ^ Cutler, Calvin (August 1, 2023). "Flooding had outsized impact on 4 Vermont mobile home communities". WCAX-TV. Archived from the original on August 2, 2023. Retrieved October 12, 2024.
  46. ^ a b c Dodd, Phil (August 3, 2023). "Flood Ravaged Roads, Property in Berlin". The Montpelier Bridge. Retrieved October 12, 2024.
  47. ^ "Stevens Branch Tributary at South Barre, VT". United States Geological Survey. Retrieved October 13, 2024.
  48. ^ Malinak, Emma (August 8, 2024). "'The system is not designed for this': Central Vermont towns grapple with future floods". VTDigger. Archived from the original on September 16, 2024. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
  49. ^ McDonald, Corey (October 13, 2024). "Does Vermont need regional government? Flooding brings new urgency to a perennial question". VTDigger. Retrieved October 13, 2024.
  50. ^ Guber, Anna (July 15, 2024). "Plainfield community torn apart by devastating floods". WPTZ. Archived from the original on September 1, 2024. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
  51. ^ Keays, Alan J. (July 11, 2023). "Interstate 89 reopens in central Vermont". VTDigger. Archived from the original on July 13, 2023. Retrieved October 11, 2024.
  52. ^ "I-89 north and south reopens through central Vermont". WVNY. July 10, 2023. Archived from the original on June 24, 2024. Retrieved October 11, 2024.
  53. ^ "Residents stranded, homes destroyed by early morning floods". WCAX-TV. July 10, 2023. Archived from the original on July 10, 2023. Retrieved July 10, 2023.
  54. ^ a b Hemenway, Cassandra (July 10, 2023). "Downtown Montpelier Flooding: Emergency Center at Barre Auditorium". The Montpelier Bridge. Archived from the original on July 11, 2023. Retrieved July 11, 2023.
  55. ^ a b c Albans, Michael (July 10, 2023). "Londonderry, Weston residents forced to flee flood waters as deluge swamps mountain towns". Manchester Journal. Bennington Banner. Archived from the original on August 7, 2023. Retrieved October 11, 2024.
  56. ^ a b c Crowley, Patrick (July 11, 2023). "After 2 rounds of flooding, Weston digs out". VTDigger. Archived from the original on March 6, 2024. Retrieved October 11, 2024.
  57. ^ Sukiennik, Greg (July 10, 2023). "Londonderry, Weston hard hit by flooding". Bennington Banner. Archived from the original on July 26, 2023. Retrieved October 13, 2024.
  58. ^ a b Hawks, John (July 8, 2024). "Weston and Londonderry community reflects on 1-year anniversary of devastating flooding". WPTZ. Archived from the original on July 22, 2024. Retrieved October 11, 2024.
  59. ^ Sullivan, Adam (September 1, 2023). "In Weston, recovery could take two years". WCAX-TV. Archived from the original on April 10, 2024. Retrieved October 13, 2024.
  60. ^ Crowley, Patrick (July 10, 2023). "Flooding wreaks havoc in Weston". VTDigger. Archived from the original on March 6, 2024. Retrieved October 13, 2024.
  61. ^ Brinkmann, Heather (July 10, 2023). "Drone video shows disastrous flooding in Ludlow after torrential rain hits Vermont". Fox Weather. Archived from the original on May 21, 2024. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  62. ^ Truitt, Brandon (July 11, 2023). "View from SkyEye: 'Catastrophic' floods leave destruction throughout Vermont". WBZ-TV. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
  63. ^ a b c d Cunningham, Shawn (July 10, 2023). "THE IMPACT: Homes, businesses flooded, roads washed out". The Chester Telegraph. Archived from the original on May 28, 2024. Retrieved October 16, 2024.
  64. ^ Russell, Jenna (July 15, 2023). "They Put Down Roots In Small-Town Vermont. Then the River Reared Up". The New York Times. Ludlow, Vermont. Archived from the original on July 12, 2024. Retrieved October 12, 2024.
  65. ^ Holderman, Matt (July 5, 2024). "One year later, Vermont business owner looks back on the 2023 floods in Ludlow". WVNY. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  66. ^ Savage, Katy; Gaither, Victoria (July 12, 2023). "'It's Like A Scene From Irene'". The Mountain Times. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
  67. ^ a b Cooney, Melissa (July 11, 2023). "Ludlow picking up the pieces after severe flood damage". WCAX-TV. Archived from the original on October 18, 2023. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  68. ^ Alois, Nicholas (February 8, 2024). "Slopes Submerged: Understanding and Addressing Flooding in Ludlow". Georgetown Environmental Law Review. Archived from the original on July 23, 2024. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
  69. ^ Cohen, Li (July 12, 2023). "Vermont flooding leaves railroad track "dangling" mid-air over a gorge". CBS News. Archived from the original on July 20, 2024. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  70. ^ Patkin, Abby (July 12, 2023). "Vermont flooding leaves section of train tracks suspended in mid-air". Boston.com. Archived from the original on July 24, 2023. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  71. ^ Naishadham, Susman; Peterson, Brittany; Fassett, Camille (August 11, 2023). "July flooding exposes vulnerability of Ludlow's wastewater system". Burlington Free Press. Associated Press. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  72. ^ "Ludlow sewer line leaking into Black River". WCAX-TV. July 20, 2023. Archived from the original on August 17, 2023. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  73. ^ a b Giberti, Nick (July 14, 2023). "Chester Selectboard updated on flood response". The Vermont Journal. Archived from the original on July 14, 2023. Retrieved October 16, 2024.
  74. ^ Kalinen, Layla (July 10, 2023). "Heavy Rains Bring Devastating Floods". Eagle Times. Retrieved October 16, 2024.
  75. ^ Mearhoff, Sarah (July 20, 2023). "In southern Vermont, FEMA knocks on doors to assess the flood damage". VTDigger. Archived from the original on August 29, 2024. Retrieved October 16, 2024.
  76. ^ Weinstein, Ethan (July 13, 2023). "Chester officials monitor dam erosion with more rain on the way". VTDigger. Archived from the original on August 3, 2023. Retrieved October 16, 2024.
  77. ^ Mann, Rachel (July 11, 2023). "Severe flooding forces Vermonters to evacuate their homes". WCAX-TV. Archived from the original on July 13, 2023. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  78. ^ a b Keays, Alan J. (July 12, 2023). "In Cabot and Marshfield, heavy flood damage coupled with challenging access". VTDigger. Archived from the original on July 16, 2024. Retrieved October 15, 2024.
  79. ^ Morgan, Hailey (July 11, 2024). "Businesses in Cabot prepare for more rain after July 2023 floods". WCAX-TV. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  80. ^ Thys, Fred (July 19, 2023). "Marshfield has been without water for 9 days". VTDigger. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  81. ^ Ullman, Laura (July 16, 2023). "Marshfield residents remain resilient". WCAX-TV. Archived from the original on September 29, 2023. Retrieved October 15, 2024.
  82. ^ Burks, Kiana (July 20, 2023). "Plainfield campground cut off by flood-damaged bridge". WCAX-TV. Archived from the original on December 9, 2023. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  83. ^ Hellman, Rachel (August 23, 2023). "Flooding Destroyed a Bridge, Stranding Long-Term Campers at a Marshfield Campground". Seven Days. Archived from the original on February 14, 2024. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  84. ^ Sullivan, Adam (July 18, 2023). "Flooding closes Woodstock Farmers' Market, and it's not the first time". WCAX-TV. Archived from the original on July 20, 2023. Retrieved October 15, 2024.
  85. ^ Sullivan, Adam (July 10, 2024). "One Year Later: Woodstock Farmers' Market back in business". WCAX-TV. Archived from the original on September 10, 2024. Retrieved October 15, 2024.
  86. ^ "Photos: Market rebound in Woodstock". Valley News. September 8, 2023. Archived from the original on February 27, 2024. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  87. ^ Gokee, Amanda (July 25, 2023). "A Vermont town went without drinking water for 10 days. Some blame the private water company". The Boston Globe. Archived from the original on July 25, 2023. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  88. ^ O'Brien, Brendan; McKay, Rich (July 11, 2023). "Flash floods rage in Vermont, New York; 50 rescued by swift boat". Reuters. Retrieved July 11, 2023.
  89. ^ Cassidy, Maggie (July 10, 2023). "'A whole forest is floating down' the White River". VTDigger. Archived from the original on July 13, 2023. Retrieved October 15, 2024.
  90. ^ a b "Upper Valley communities assess damage following flooding". Valley News. July 11, 2023. Archived from the original on July 13, 2023. Retrieved October 15, 2024.
  91. ^ Cassidy, Maggie (July 10, 2023). "Bridge construction wiped out on White River: 'Mother Nature changed it'". VTDigger. Archived from the original on August 4, 2023. Retrieved October 15, 2024.
  92. ^ a b Mize, Frances (July 17, 2023). "Lessons learned from Irene reflected in less flood damage last week". Valley News. Archived from the original on March 4, 2024. Retrieved October 16, 2024.
  93. ^ Lippman, John (July 22, 2023). "Hard-hit Bridgewater businesses have a long, costly road to recovery after flooding". Valley News. Archived from the original on June 13, 2024. Retrieved October 15, 2024.
  94. ^ Cohen, Rebecca; Niemeyer, Kenneth (July 11, 2023). "Photos show the aftermath of Vermont flooding, with roads submerged underwater and dams overflowing". Business Insider. Archived from the original on July 25, 2024. Retrieved October 15, 2024.
  95. ^ "Historic flood washes away roads in Cavendish, Vermont". WCVB-TV. July 11, 2023. Archived from the original on July 12, 2023. Retrieved October 15, 2024.
  96. ^ Seaton, Matt (July 12, 2023). "The View From Chaos Turnpike". The Atlantic. Archived from the original on April 7, 2024. Retrieved October 15, 2024.
  97. ^ Weinstein, Ethan (July 11, 2023). "In Reading, the north branch of the Black River jumps its banks and floods homes". VTDigger. Archived from the original on July 24, 2023. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  98. ^ Weinstein, Ethan (July 24, 2023). "Up to 5 inches of rain on Friday spurred more damage in Windsor County". VTDigger. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  99. ^ Tan, Tiffany (August 21, 2023). "Slow year at Vermont state parks further dampened by last month's flooding". VTDigger. Retrieved October 14, 2024.
  100. ^ a b Tan, Tiffany (October 15, 2023). "The Plymouth 12, stranded in a flooded state park: 'I'll never forget it'". VTDigger. Archived from the original on May 17, 2024. Retrieved October 14, 2024.
  101. ^ Cooney, Melissa (May 23, 2024). "Campground flood recovery progress ahead of Memorial Day weekend". WCAX-TV. Archived from the original on June 2, 2024. Retrieved October 14, 2024.
  102. ^ a b "As floodwaters recede, Upper Valley assesses damage; with many grateful it wasn't worse". Valley News. July 11, 2023. Archived from the original on July 14, 2023. Retrieved October 15, 2024.
  103. ^ "Woodstock residents couldn't drink their water for 11 days after last week's flooding". Vermont Public. July 19, 2023. Archived from the original on June 17, 2024. Retrieved October 15, 2024.
  104. ^ Cassidy, Maggie (July 29, 2023). "Police believe Appalachian Trail hiker's death linked to Vermont floods". VTDigger. Archived from the original on September 19, 2024. Retrieved July 29, 2023.
  105. ^ Bellamy, Lana (August 5, 2023). "Rhinebeck hiker who died on Appalachian Trail remembered for adventurous spirit". Times-Union. Retrieved October 13, 2024.
  106. ^ Albans, Michael (July 9, 2024). "Londonderry, one year after a devastating flood, looks back with community pride — and ahead with a wary eye". Manchester Journal. Vermont News and Media. Archived from the original on July 14, 2024. Retrieved October 11, 2024.
  107. ^ Ganley, Shaun (July 11, 2023). "Catastrophic flooding across parts of New England". WCVB-TV. Archived from the original on September 19, 2024. Retrieved July 11, 2023.
  108. ^ a b Allen, Susan (October 20, 2023). "Reflecting on the flood: Londonderry still recovering three months later". Bennington Banner. Retrieved November 7, 2024.
  109. ^ Hellman, Rachel (October 14, 2024). "Vermont's Lack of County Government Stymies Flood Recovery". Seven Days. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  110. ^ Robinson, Shaun (July 18, 2023). "'Total destruction': Flooding knocks out Johnson's wastewater plant, disrupts operations elsewhere". VTDigger. Archived from the original on July 3, 2024. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
  111. ^ Pierce, Tracy Davis; Strange, Kenzie (June 12, 2024). "Barton Village looks at flood mitigation". Barton Chronicle. Archived from the original on July 15, 2024. Retrieved October 14, 2024.
  112. ^ Cusanelli, Michael (July 17, 2023). "Stunning images: Floodwaters in Montpelier visible from space". WPTZ. Archived from the original on July 10, 2024. Retrieved October 11, 2024.
  113. ^ Higdon, Bridget; Ellerbrock, Josh (July 13, 2023). "Historic flooding overtakes Vermont. Here's how Franklin County fared". Saint Albans Messenger. Archived from the original on July 14, 2023. Retrieved October 12, 2024.
  114. ^ "July 2023 Flood in Vermont". United States Geological Survey. September 16, 2024. Retrieved October 14, 2024.
  115. ^ Pintair, Olivia Q. (July 18, 2023). "Addison County assesses damage after heavy rains brought on a second wave of flooding". VTDigger. Archived from the original on April 9, 2024. Retrieved October 14, 2024.
  116. ^ "Top Ten 2023: The year of the deluge". The Addison Independent. January 4, 2024. Retrieved October 15, 2024.
  117. ^ Cassidy, Maggie (July 15, 2023). "25-year-old woman found dead after apparent slip into Huntington River". VTDigger. Archived from the original on July 29, 2023. Retrieved July 29, 2023.
  118. ^ Cristantiello, Ross (July 17, 2023). "Missing Vermont woman found dead in Huntington River after apparent accident". Boston.com. Archived from the original on July 19, 2023. Retrieved October 13, 2024.
  119. ^ Skylis, Mary Beth “Mouse” (July 31, 2023). "Missing Appalachian Trail Thru-Hiker Died in Vermont Floods, Police Say". Backpacker. Retrieved October 13, 2024.
  120. ^ Vanni, Kate (July 11, 2023). "PHOTOS: Paul Mazza's underwater and other effects of 2023 Vermont flooding". The Essex Reporter. Archived from the original on July 11, 2023. Retrieved October 21, 2024.
  121. ^ Cutler, Calvin (July 10, 2023). "Scott updates Vermonters on flooding, calls situation 'all hands on deck response'". WCAX-TV. Archived from the original on July 10, 2023. Retrieved July 10, 2023.
  122. ^ Caile, Lucy (October 25, 2023). "Gov. Scott presents Barre flood redesign options". WCAX-TV. Archived from the original on July 11, 2024. Retrieved October 12, 2024.
  123. ^ Rathke, Lisa (September 3, 2023). "Still reeling from flooding, some in Vermont say something better must come out of losing everything". Associated Press. Retrieved October 12, 2024.
  124. ^ O'Connor, Kevin (August 10, 2023). "Vermont businesses to flood-wary tourists: You can get here from there". VTDigger. Archived from the original on March 6, 2024. Retrieved October 13, 2024.
  125. ^ "Okemo Valley post-flood business update". The Vermont Journal. December 14, 2023. Archived from the original on December 17, 2023. Retrieved October 13, 2024.
  126. ^ Allen, Anne Wallace (June 26, 2024). "Flood Damage and the Transition to Remote Work Are Hurting Businesses in Vermont's Capital City". Seven Days. Archived from the original on September 10, 2024. Retrieved October 14, 2024.
  127. ^ Dodd, Phil (April 16, 2024). "Some Downtown Montpelier Businesses are Struggling". The Montpelier Bridge. Archived from the original on September 1, 2024. Retrieved October 14, 2024.
  128. ^ Hemenway, Cassandra (July 11, 2024). "The Flood, Part II: Preparations Helped; Montpelier Largely Spared". The Montpelier Bridge. Archived from the original on September 9, 2024. Retrieved October 14, 2024.
  129. ^ Weinstein, Ethan (July 2, 2024). "A patchwork of local groups support Vermonters still displaced from flooding". VTDigger. Archived from the original on July 13, 2024. Retrieved October 14, 2024.
  130. ^ Rathke, Lisa (August 5, 2023). "Vermont's flood-wracked capital city ponders a rebuild with one eye on climate change". Associated Press. Retrieved October 14, 2024.
  131. ^ Hampton, Charlotte (August 30, 2023). "July flooding is a 'wake-up call' to new weather realities in the Upper Valley". The Dartmouth. Archived from the original on April 18, 2024. Retrieved October 15, 2024.
  132. ^ Cotton, Emma (October 5, 2023). "A 728-page state report guided flood projects in 5 communities after Tropical Storm Irene. What worked?". VTDigger. Archived from the original on September 19, 2024. Retrieved October 15, 2024.
  133. ^ Stack, Liam; McKinley, Jesse; et al. (July 10, 2023). "Northeast Flooding: Water Still Rising as Vermont Reels From Flash Floods". The New York Times. Retrieved October 15, 2024.
  134. ^ Adrian, Patrick (September 11, 2023). "Norwich road remains closed after July flooding". Valley News. Retrieved October 16, 2024.
  135. ^ Mize, Frances (July 17, 2023). "Woodstock and Royalton still working to fully restore water systems after flooding". Valley News. Archived from the original on July 21, 2023. Retrieved October 15, 2024.
  136. ^ Epp, Henry (August 14, 2023). "Property buyouts helped prevent some damage in Vermont flooding". Marketplace. Archived from the original on July 7, 2024. Retrieved October 15, 2024.
  137. ^ Bradley, Pat (July 10, 2024). "Vermont marks one year anniversary of catastrophic floods". WAMC. Archived from the original on October 1, 2024. Retrieved October 16, 2024.
  138. ^ Yan, Holly; Mascarenhas, Lauren; Salahieh, Nouran (July 12, 2023). "'This disaster is not over': Post-flooding perils endanger Vermont as more rain could inundate already deluged cities". CNN. Archived from the original on March 28, 2024. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  139. ^ Fixx, Paul (July 9, 2024). "It Isn't Over Yet: July 2023 Flooding a Year Later". The Hardwick Gazette. Archived from the original on July 18, 2024. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  140. ^ "One Year Later, Vermont Continues to Make Progress Recovering from Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides". Federal Emergency Management Agency. July 11, 2023. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  141. ^ Stoller, Gary (October 9, 2023). "15 Breweries Brew New Beer For Vermont Flood Relief". Forbes. Archived from the original on January 6, 2024. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  142. ^ Bradley, Pat (June 11, 2024). "Vermont governor showcases mobile home repair project". WAMC. Archived from the original on June 12, 2024. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  143. ^ Kamp, Jon (September 23, 2023). "As It Rebuilds From Floods, Vermont Plans for More Disasters". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on November 14, 2023. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  144. ^ D'Auria, Peter (August 9, 2023). "In Washington County, a dam blocks the flow of trust". VTDigger. Archived from the original on July 9, 2024. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  145. ^ Mearhoff, Sarah (August 31, 2023). "FEMA, Smithsonian Institution offer Vermonters in-person help to save flood-affected family treasures". VTDigger. Archived from the original on October 5, 2024. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  146. ^ Coburn, Kevin (August 15, 2023). "UVM interns provide value for central Vermont businesses during a challenging summer". University of Vermont. Archived from the original on July 10, 2024. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  147. ^ Cooney, Melissa (May 23, 2024). "Campground flood recovery progress ahead of Memorial Day weekend". WCAX-TV. Archived from the original on June 2, 2024. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  148. ^ Rivard, Nathan (July 17, 2023). "Vermont National Guard Delivers Water as Part of Flood Relief". National Guard. Archived from the original on October 4, 2024. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  149. ^ O'Connor, Kevin (July 8, 2024). "A Ludlow couple's flood story became national news. A year later, it has a happy ending". VTDigger. Archived from the original on September 19, 2024. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  150. ^ O'Connor, Kevin (December 12, 2023). "The once-flooded ski town of Ludlow is back in business. Just bring your own groceries". VTDigger. Archived from the original on March 6, 2024. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
  151. ^ Sherriff, Lucy (July 31, 2023). "How the US is fighting back against deadly floods". BBC. Archived from the original on August 7, 2024. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
  152. ^ Guha, Auditi (August 23, 2023). "After the floods, small towns struggle with road repairs and budget worries". VTDigger. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
  153. ^ Giberti, Nick (January 12, 2024). "Ludlow Selectboard hears recovery updates, talks reappraisal". The Vermont Journal. Archived from the original on January 14, 2024. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
  154. ^ Berlin, Carly (September 19, 2023). "Vermont announces flood money for manufactured home owners when FEMA aid comes up short". VTDigger. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
  155. ^ Weiss-Tisman, Howard (August 25, 2023). "Vermont broadband board members concerned over Scott using $20M for flood aid". Vermont Public. Archived from the original on May 31, 2024. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
  156. ^ Petenko, Erin (August 27, 2023). "It may be years before FEMA maps show the full flood risk to Vermont communities". VTDigger. Archived from the original on October 2, 2024. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
  157. ^ "VLGS post-flood legal clinic in Ludlow". The Vermont Journal. January 9, 2024. Archived from the original on January 9, 2024. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
  158. ^ Andreoni, Manuela (May 31, 2024). "Vermont to Require Fossil-Fuel Companies to Pay for Climate Damage". The New York Times. Archived from the original on October 9, 2024. Retrieved October 14, 2024.
  159. ^ Noor, Dharna (May 31, 2024). "'Game-changing': Vermont becomes first state to require big oil to pay for climate damages". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved October 14, 2024.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Effects_of_the_July_2023_Northeastern_United_States_floods_in_Vermont&oldid=1255951729"