Draft:Konstanty Felicjan Szaniawski

Konstanty Felicjan Szaniawski
Bishop of Kraków
Previous post(s)Bishop of Kujawy
Personal details
Born1668
Died1732
BuriedWawel Cathedral
Coat of armsKonstanty Felicjan Szaniawski's coat of arms

Konstanty Felicjan Szaniawski (1668-1732) was a Polish nobleman and clergyman. He was Bishop of Kujawy and Bishop of Kraków (1720-1732).

Life

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Konstanty Felicjan Szaniawski was born in Lithuania in 1668. His family claimed the Junosza crest.[1] He studied at the Kraków Academy in his youth.[2] As Bishop of Kujawy, one of his earlier posts, he played a political role during the Tarnogród Confederation by liaising with the Russian tsar.[3]

In 1719, Szaniawski reinvigorated a failing seminary in Włocławek, and granted control of the seminary to the Vincentians. In return, annual reports were sent to him.[4] Samuel Orgelbrand's encyclopedia says that much of Szaniawski's career was spent by founding churches, seminaries, and schools.[2]

According to historian Józef Feldman, Szaniawski was considered to be highly capable and ambitious, and this was reflected in the personal writings of Szaniawski's peers and other nobles. While Szaniawski came from a noble family, he had been born into the "petty nobility", and so only with high ambition and ability was he able to achieve his prestigious political career in Kraków.[5]

Szaniawski died in 1732. His tombstone is at Wawel Cathedral.[6]

References

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  1. ^ Niesiecki, Kasper (1846). Herbarz polski Kaspra Niesieckiego S.J. (Reprint). Vol. 1. Warszaw: Wydawnictwa Artystyczne i Filmowe (published 1979). p. 34. LCCN 82164365.
  2. ^ a b Orgelbrand, Samuel (1903). S. Orgelbranda Encyklopedja powszechna z ilustracjami i mapami. Vol. 14. Warsaw: S. Orgelbranda synów. p. 227. LCCN 14002270.
  3. ^ Zakrzewski, Stanisaw (1920). Historya polityczna Polski. Kraków: Nak. Polskiej Akademii Umiejetnoci. p. 438. OCLC 848159154.
  4. ^ Mezzadri, L., and Onnis, F. (2012). The Vincentians: A General History of the Congregation of the Mission: Volume 6 - The Eighteenth Century to 1789. (n.p.): New City Press. ch. 20.
  5. ^ Feldman, J. (1925). Polska w dobie wielkiej wojny północnej, 1704-1709. Germany: Nakł. Polskiej Akademji Umiejȩtności. p. 204.
  6. ^ Polish Art Studies. Vol. 7-8. (1986). Poland: Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich. p. 23.