Marcel Gustav Baumann-Bodenheim
Marcel Gustav Baumann-Bodenheim (January 26, 1920 – February 18, 1996) was a Swiss botanist.[1] His botanical author abbreviation is "Baum.-Bod."[2]
Marcel Gustav Baumann-Bodenheim | |
---|---|
Born | January 26, 1920 |
Died | February 18, 1996 | (aged 76)
Citizenship | Switzerland |
Known for | Botanist in New Caledonia |
Baumann-Bodenheim was born January 26, 1920 in Baden in Germany the moved to Wettingen in Switzerland as a child and where he started studied to become a teacher.[3] He then attended the University of Zurich from 1940 until 1945 where he studied biology and obtained his doctorate in botany.[3]
He started his career in 1946 when he obtained a post as an exchange assistant at the National Herbarium of the Netherlands where he also met his wife to be.[4]
He travelled with his family to New Caledonia an archipelago in the Pacific Ocean from 1950 until 1952 for a research expedition.[3] He collected 80,000 specimens with around 15,500 herbarium specimens.[3] The collection took many more years to process than to collect with many new genera and species being described.[3] By 1988 he had complete the management of the collection and started working on producing the planted 24 volumes of Systematik der Flora von Neu-Caledonien.[3] His collection was large enough that is has been distributed to the herbariums of over 15 university's world wide.[3] He discovered five species of Nothofagus which filled in a gap in the know distribution between New Zealand and New Guinea.[4] He later took up teaching biology at a secondary school in Zurich but continued to work on the flora of New Caledonia in his personal time.[4]
He succumbed to Parkinson's disease and was forced to retire early and was bedbound for the last eight years of his life until his death February 18, 1996.[3] He died at his home in Herrliberg.[4] By his death he had completed 9 of his 24 planed volumes of Systematik der Flora von Neu-Caledonien.[4]
Plants
edit- Agathidaceae Baum.-Bod. ex A.V.Bobrov & Melikyan, Komarovia 4: 61 (2006).
- Bikkiopsis comptonii (S.Moore) Baum.-Bod., et Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 5: 97 (May 1989), with basionym ref. (1989).
- Bikkiopsis comptonii (S.Moore) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 4: 102 (1988 publ. Jan. 1989), without basionym ref.; (1989).
- Canacomyricaceae Baum.-Bod. ex Doweld, Byull. Moskovsk. Obshch. Isp. Prir., Otd. Biol. 105(5): 59 (2000) (2000).
- Cyclophyllum guillauminianum Baum.-Bod. ex Mouly & Jeanson, Acta Bot. Gallica Bot. Lett. 162(3): 176 (2015).
- Daenikeranthus Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 5: 76 (1989), nom. nov., without replaced synonym ref. (1989).
- Daenikeranthus alticola (Däniker) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 5: 76 (1989), generic name not validly publ. (1989).
- Doga pancheri (Baill.) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 5: 77 (1989).
- Durandea neocaledonica (Vieill.) Baum.-Bod., et Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 5: 76, 98 (May 1989), with basionym ref. (1989).
- Durandea neocaledonica (Vieill.) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 4: 103 (1988 publ. Jan. 1989), without basionym ref.; (1989).
- Eremopanax daenikeri Baum.-Bod., Ber. Schweiz. Bot. Ges. lxiv. 132 (1954).
- Eremopanax glaberrimus Baum.-Bod., Ber. Schweiz. Bot. Ges. lxiv. 131 (1954).
- Eremopanax hederoides Baum.-Bod., Ber. Schweiz. Bot. Ges. lxiv. 131 (1954).
- Exocarpos montanus (Stauffer) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 5: 76 (1989): (1989).
- trib. Nothofageae Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 1: 104 (1992). (1992).
- Furcatella Baum.-Bod., et Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 5: 98 (May 1989), without replaced synonym ref. (1989).
- Furcatella Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 4: 103 (1988 publ. Jan. 1989), nom. nov., without replaced synonym ref.; (1989).
- Furcatella rupicola (Baill.) Baum.-Bod., et Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 5: 98 (May 1989), with basionym ref., generic name not validly publ.: (1989).
- Furcatella rupicola (Baill.) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 4: 103 (1988 publ. Jan. 1989), without basionym ref.; (1989).
- Huperzia balansae (Herter) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien, see J. Holub in Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 7: 167 (1989).
- Melaleuca quinquenerva var. rubriflora (Vieill. ex Brongn. & Gris) Baum.-Bod., et Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 5: 97 (May 1989), with basionym ref., basionym as 'M. leucadendron auct. non L. var. rubriflora': (1989).
- Melaleuca quinquenerva var. rubriflora (Vieill. ex Brongn. & Gris) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 4: 102 (1988 publ. Jan. 1989), without basionym ref.; (1989).
- Metadacrydium Baum.-Bod. ex Melikyan & A.V.Bobrov, Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 85(7): 63 (2000).
- Metadacrydium Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 5: 76 (1989), nom. nov., without replaced synonym ref. (1989).
- Metadacrydium araucarioides Baum.-Bod. ex Melikyan & A.V.Bobrov, Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 85(7): 63 (2000).
- Metadacrydium araucarioides (Brongn. & Gris) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 5: 76 (1989), generic name not validly publ.: (1989).
- Metadacrydium balansae Baum.-Bod. ex Melikyan & A.V.Bobrov, Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 85(7): 63 (2000).
- Metadacrydium balansae (Brongn. & Gris) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 5: 76 (1989), generic name not validly publ.: (1989).
- Microsideros Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 5: 77 (1989), nom. inval.
- Microsideros tetrasticha (Guill.) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 5: 77 (1989), without basionym page: (1989).
- Montrouziera sphaeroidea var. rhodoneura (Schltr.) Baum.-Bod., et Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 5: 97 (May 1989), with basionym ref. (1989).
- Montrouziera sphaeroidea var. rhodoneura (Schltr.) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 4: 102 (1988 publ. Jan. 1989), without basionym ref.; (1989).
- Nothofagus subsect. Molischia (Krasser) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 1: 94 (1992), basionym ref. not clearly indicated: (1992).
- Nothofagus subgen. Pumilio (Steenis) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 1: 93 (1992): (1992).
- Nothofagus subsect. Saccofagus Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 1: 93 (1992). (1992).
- Nothofagus eymae (Steenis) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 1: 112 (1992), as 'eumea', without basionym ref. (1992).
- Oreothamnus Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 5: 76 (1989), without latin descr. or type. (1989).
- Oreothamnus amabilis (Brongn. & Gris) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 5: 76 (1989), generic name not validly publ. (1989).
- Oreothamnus cosmelioides (Panch. ex Oliver) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 5: 76 (1989), generic name not validly publ. (1989).
- Oreothamnus ramosus (Panch. ex Brongn. & Gris) Baum.-Bod., et Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 5: 76, 97 (May 1989), with basionym ref., generic name not validly publ. (1989).
- Oreothamnus ramosus (Panch. ex Brongn. & Gris) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 4: 102 (1988 publ. Jan. 1989), without basionym ref.; (1989).
- Pleiosyngyne Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 1: 86 (1992), without latin descr. or type. (1992).
- Pleiosyngyne alessandri (Espinosa) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 1: 86 (1992), without basionym ref. (1992).
- Podocarpus caespitosus (Brongn. & Gris) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 5: 76 (1989): (1989).
- Quadrangula Baum.-Bod., et Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 5: 97 (May 1989), without replaced synonym ref. (1989).
- Quadrangula Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 4: 102 (1988 publ. Jan. 1989), nom. nov., without replaced synonym ref.; (1989).
- Quadrangula chamaecyparis (J.Poiss.) Baum.-Bod., et Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 5: 97 (May 1989), without basionym page: (1989).
- Quadrangula chamaecyparis (J.Poiss.) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 4: 102 (1988 publ. Jan. 1989), without basionym ref.; (1989).
- Quadrangula deplancheana (Miq.) Baum.-Bod., et Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 5: 97 (May 1989), without basionym page: (1989).
- Quadrangula deplancheana (Miq.) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 4: 102 (1988 publ. Jan. 1989), without basionym ref.; (1989).
- Sarcodrimys (Baill.) Baum.-Bod., et Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 5: 97 (May 1989), without basionym ref. (1989).
- Sarcodrimys (Baill.) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 4: 102 (1988 publ. Jan. 1989), without basionym ref.; (1989).
- Sarcodrimys crassifolium (Baill.) Baum.-Bod., et Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 5: 97 (May 1989), with basionym ref., generic name invalid: (1989).
- Sarcodrimys crassifolium (Baill.) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 4: 102 (1988 publ. Jan. 1989), without basionym ref.; (1989).
- Schefflera revolutissima Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 5: 77, 67 (1989), without latin descr. or type (1989).
- Scleroglossum koealagoguambaense Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 7: 167 (1989).
- Stravadium neocaledonicum (Vieill.) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 5: 76 (1989): (1989).
- Thiollierea campanulata (Brongn.) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 5: 77 (1989): (1989).
- Thiollierea fritillarioides (Schltr.) Baum.-Bod., et Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 5: 98 (May 1989), with basionym ref. (1989).
- Thiollierea fritillarioides (Schltr.) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 4: 103 (1988 publ. Jan. 1989), without basionym ref.; (1989).
- Thiollierea macrophylla (Brongn.) Baum.-Bod., et Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 5: 98 (May 1989), with basionym ref. (1989).
- Thiollierea macrophylla (Brongn.) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 4: 102 (1988 publ. Jan. 1989), without basionym ref.; (1989).
- Trisyngyne ser. Balansae Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 1: 110 (1992), without latin descr. or type. (1992
- Trisyngyne ser. Baumanniae Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 1: 110 (1992), without latin descr. or type. (1992).
- Trisyngyne subsect. Carri Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 1: 112 (1992). (1992).
- Trisyngyne subgen. Papuofagus Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 1: 111 (1992), without type. (1992).
- Trisyngyne subsect. Papuofagus Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 1: 112 (1992). (1992).
- Trisyngyne sect. Papuofagus Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 1: 113 (1992). (1992).
- Trisyngyne sect. Trisyngynopsis Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 1: 113 (1992). (1992).
- Trisyngyne aequilateralis Baum.-Bod., Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. sér. 2, 25: 421 (1953).
- Trisyngyne balansae Baill. & Baum.-Bod., Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. sér. 2, 25: 420, descr. ampl. (1953).
- Trisyngyne baumanniae Baum.-Bod., Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. sér. 2, 25: 420 (1953).
- Trisyngyne brassii (Steenis) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 1: 113 (1992), as 'brassi', without basionym page: (1992).
- Trisyngyne carrii (Steenis) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 1: 112 (1992), as 'carri', basionym ref. not clearly indicated: (1992).
- Trisyngyne codonandra Baill. & Baum.-Bod., Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. sér. 2, 25: 420, descr. ampl. (1953).
- Trisyngyne cornuta (Steenis) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 1: 112 (1992), without basionym page: (1992).
- Trisyngyne crenata (Steenis) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 1: 113 (1992), without basionym page: (1992).
- Trisyngyne decipiens (Steenis) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 1: 112 (1992), without basionym ref. (1992).
- Trisyngyne discoidea Baum.-Bod., Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. sér. 2, 25: 420 (1953).
- Trisyngyne dura (Steenis) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 1: 112 (1992), without basionym ref. (1992).
- Trisyngyne flaviramea (Steenis) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 1: 112 (1992), as 'flavoramea', without basionym page: (1992).
- Trisyngyne grandis (Steenis) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 1: 113 (1992), without basionym page: (1992).
- Trisyngyne microphylla (Steenis) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 1: 113 (1992), without basionym ref. (1992).
- Trisyngyne nuda (Steenis) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 1: 113 (1992), without full basionym ref. (1992).
- Trisyngyne perryi (Steenis) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 1: 113 (1992), without basionym page: (1992).
- Trisyngyne pseudoresinosa (Steenis) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 1: 112 (1992), basionym ref. not clearly indicated: (1992).
- Trisyngyne pullei (Steenis) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 1: 112 (1992), basionym ref. not clearly indicated: (1992).
- Trisyngyne recurva (Steenis) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 1: 113 (1992), without basionym page: (1992).
- Trisyngyne resinosa (Steenis) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 1: 112 (1992), without basionym page: (1992).
- Trisyngyne rubra (Steenis) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 1: 112 (1992), without basionym page: (1992).
- Trisyngyne starkenborghiorum (Steenis) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 1: 113 (1992), nom. inval.
- Trisyngyne womersleyi (Steenis) Baum.-Bod., Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 1: 112 (1992), without full basionym ref. (1992).
References
edit- ^ Leupold-Lavart, Urs; Baumann, Antonia. "Vierteljahrsschrift der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Zürich - Marcel Gustav Baumann- Bodenheim (1920–1996)" (PDF). Naturforschende Gesellschaft in Zürich. Retrieved 14 October 2024.
- ^ "Baumann-Bodenheim, Marcel Gustav | International Plant Names Index". www.ipni.org.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "Wie das grösste Pazifik-Herbarium nach Herrliberg gelangte". Zürichsee-Zeitung (in German). 13 July 2016. Retrieved 14 October 2024.
- ^ a b c d e Hürlimann, Hans (1996). "Marcel Gustav Baumann-Bodenheim (1920–1996)". Botanica Helvetica. Retrieved 14 October 2024.