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Mukhtar Aliyev

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Mukhtar Aliyev (Kazakh: Мұхтар Әлиұлы Әлиев; February 2, 1933, Tyumen-Aryk station — January 12, 2015, Almaty) was a Soviet and Kazakh surgeon, Doctor of Medical Sciences (1974),[1] founder of the Academy of Medical Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan (1995),[2] and Hero of Kazakhstan (1995).[3]

Mukhtar Aliyev
Kazakh: Мұхтар Әлиұлы Әлиев
Minister of Healthcare
In office
1982–1987
Personal details
Born(1933-02-02)February 2, 1933
Tyumen-Aryk station, Janakorgan District, South Kazakhstan Region, Kazakh SSR, Soviet Union
DiedJanuary 12, 2015(2015-01-12) (aged 81)
Almaty Kazakhstan
Political partyNur Otan
SpouseMinawar Aliyeva
ChildrenRakhat, Gulshat
Alma materAcademy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan
Academy of Medical Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan
Awards

Biography

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Born in Tyumen-Aryk, Janakorgan District, Kyzylorda Region on February 2, 1933.

Mukhtar Aliyev graduated from Turkestan Teacher Training College in 1950 and taught at a village school in Timur, Chymkent region, for a year.[4] In 1951, he enrolled at Alma-Ata State Medical Institute. Upon graduation, he started his medical career as a surgeon in a village hospital. Having completed his doctoral studies in Almaty and received a scientific degree of assistant professor, he became the chief surgeon of the Ministry of Health of the Kazakh SSR, and later became the head of the ministry.[5]

In 1998, he founded and became the first president of the International Academy of Medical Sciences (Brussels, Belgium). He also headed the Research Institute of Clinical and Experimental Surgery[6] and Scientific Center of Surgery named after A. N. Syzganov.[7]

During his career as a surgeon, Mukhtar Aliyev performed 16,000 surgeries.[8] Aliyev’s name is inextricably linked to the achievements of Kazakhstani thoracic, abdominal, vascular and microsurgery, he made a major contribution to healthcare in Kazakhstan. He was the first surgeon in the country to perform over 50 surgeryaorto-coronary bypasses at ischemic heart disease.[9] He was also the first to conduct endoscopic removal of gall bladders, ovarian cysts, adrenal glands and Mukhtar Aliyev also initiated founding of the Republican Organ Transplantation Center.[10] Under Aliyev's supervision, 70 doctoral dissertations and 83 PhD theses were defended. He authored 970 scientific works, including 59 monographs, and held 155 certificates of authorship. 18 employees of the Scientific Center of Surgery have been awarded state prizes.[11] He was elected a deputy of the Supreme Council three times. On his initiative, draft laws “On the protection of the health of the people”, “On medical insurance”, “Sanitary Code" were developed.[12]

In early 2008 Mukhtar Aliyev went to Austria to have his heart operated, and turned to the embassy of Kazakhstan in Vienna in May 2008 stating that his son Rakhat was keeping him from returning home.[13] He returned to Kazakhstan in October 2009.[14]

Aliyev died of heart disease aged 81 on January 12, 2015.[15] He was buried at the Kensai Cemetery in Almaty.[16]

Family

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Publications

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Books by Mukhtar Aliyev:[21]

  • Arterial Plasticity in Combined Radiolesion (1979);
  • Diagnostic and Surgical Thoracoscopy (1988);
  • Diagnostics and Treatment of Esophageal Lesions (1991);
  • The immunity in surgery of the ulcer disease (1991);
  • Adequacy of General Anesthesia (1992);
  • The clinical microsurgery (1994);
  • A Surgeon’s Manual (1997);
  • Surgery Handbook (1997).

Awards

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  • People’s Hero of Kazakhstan (1995);[22][23]
  • Order of Otan (1995);[24]
  • Veteran of Labour award (1987);
  • Medal 2000 intellectuals of the 21st Century (2001);[25]
  • 500 Founders of the 21st Century Gold Medal (IBC, Cambridge, England, 2001).[26]

References

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  1. ^ "90 лет академику М.А. Алиеву". vc.ru (in Russian). 2023-01-30.
  2. ^ "Мухтар Алиев". ppt-online.org (in Russian). Retrieved 2023-07-11.
  3. ^ "HERO OF PEOPLE". www.inform.kz. 2009-12-23. Retrieved 2023-07-13.
  4. ^ "Оrganized the book exhibition "Ulttyk khirurgiyanyn alyby", dedicated to the 90-th birthday of the Kazakhstani surgeon n Aliyev Mukhtar". www.nlrk.kz. 2023-01-24.
  5. ^ "Қазақ медицинасын талай биіктерге жетелеген Мұхтар Әлиев - Халық Қаһарманы". www.inform.kz (in Kazakh). 2009-10-16. Retrieved 2023-07-13.
  6. ^ "Путь в медицину". nomad.su (in Russian). 2003-01-31. Retrieved 2023-07-13.
  7. ^ "Известные казахстанцы, покинувшие нас в 2015 году". www.zakon.kz (in Russian). 2015-12-29. Retrieved 2023-07-12.
  8. ^ "Мухтар Алиев". www.peoples.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 2023-07-12.
  9. ^ "Halyk Kaharmany Mukhtar Aliyev – skilled professional". www.inform.kz. 2009-10-22. Retrieved 2023-07-12.
  10. ^ "Мухтар Алиевич Алиев: Глазами прошлого и настоящего". ara24.kz (in Russian). 2023-01-30.
  11. ^ "Мухтар Алиевич Алиев". krmu.edu.kz (in Russian). Retrieved 2023-07-13.
  12. ^ "Қазақ ұлтық медицина университеті Мұхтар Әлиевтің 90 жылдығын атап өтті". news.kaznmu.edu.kz (in Kazakh). Retrieved 2023-07-14.
  13. ^ "Мухтар Алиев сбежал от сына". diapazon.kz (in Russian). 2009-05-07. Retrieved 2023-07-13.
  14. ^ "Отец Рахата Алиева возвращается в Казахстан, несмотря на сопротивление сына". www.fergananews.com (in Russian). 2009-05-05. Retrieved 2023-07-13.
  15. ^ "Outstanding Kazakhstani surgeon dies aged 82". www.inform.kz. 2015-01-12. Retrieved 2023-07-12.
  16. ^ "Памятное семейное фото выложил на своей странице в Facebook Айсултан Назарбаев". informburo.kz (in Russian). 2016-01-21.
  17. ^ "Мухтара Алиева проводили в последний путь". contur.kz (in Russian). 2015-01-13. Retrieved 2023-07-14.
  18. ^ "Кто такой Рахат Алиев". www.masa.media (in Russian). Retrieved 2023-07-12.
  19. ^ "Алиев, Рахат Бывший посол Казахстана в Австрии и ОБСЕ". m.lenta.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 2023-07-12.
  20. ^ "В поисках справедливости". time.kz (in Russian). 2014-11-26. Retrieved 2023-07-13.
  21. ^ "Оrganized the book exhibition "Ulttyk khirurgiyanyn alyby", dedicated to the 90-th birthday of the Kazakhstani surgeon n Aliyev Mukhtar Aliyevich". www.nlrk.kz. 2023-01-24.
  22. ^ "The Rector of a Private University – A Karlovy Vary Apartment Owner". respublika.kz.media. 2021-07-12.
  23. ^ "Страна знает своих героев". nomad.su (in Russian). 2002-08-24. Retrieved 2023-07-13.
  24. ^ "МҰХТАР ӘЛИЕВТІҢ ТУҒАНЫНА 90 ЖЫЛ" (PDF). syrboyi.kz (in Kazakh). 2023-05-25.
  25. ^ "Мұхтар Әлиұлы Әлиев". kk.encyclopedia.kz (in Kazakh). 2017-04-14. Retrieved 2023-07-14.
  26. ^ "Алиев Мухтар Алиевич". kazmedicine.kz (in Russian). Retrieved 2023-07-13.
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