National Identification and Registration Authority (Somalia)
The National Identification and Registration Authority (Somali: Hay’adda Aqoonsiga iyo Diiwaangelinta Qaranka) is a governmental agency in Somalia, established under the Identification and Registration of Act.[1]
 Full Logo of National Identification and Registration Authority | |
 Icon Logo of NIRA | |
| Agency overview | |
|---|---|
| Formed | 21 March 2023 |
| Jurisdiction | Federal Republic of Somalia |
| Employees | 120 |
| Annual budget | $1.9 m USD (2023) |
| Agency executive |
|
| Website | https://nira.gov.so/ |
Responsibilities and objectives
editThe mandate of the agency is to develop and manage a national identification system.[2] NIRA's responsibilities include creating and maintaining a database of personal identities for citizens and legal residents.[3] The agency issues a unique identification number, known as the National Identification Number (NIN),[4] which is intended to facilitate the recognition of individuals and their access to various services.
Operational infrastructure and service provision
editNIRA operates through a network of data centers, local and regional enrollment offices, and collaborates with other institutions to deliver its services.[5] The organization utilizes technology, including biometric techniques and data analytics, to ensure data protection and privacy.[6] These measures aim to support inter-governmental cooperation and enable the provision of public services like voter registration and social welfare programs.[7]
The National Identification Number is also designed to streamline administrative processes, enhance security, and mitigate fraud and corruption by verifying identities in both digital and in-person transactions.[8]
User accessibility and confidentiality
editNIRA focuses on confidentiality, user experience, and accessibility,[9] implementing various initiatives such as mobile registration centers and online portals for wider reach and community engagement.[10] The organization's broader goal is to establish a reliable ID ecosystem that fosters trust between the government and citizens and enhances Somalia's regional and international relationships.[11]
References
edit- ^ Aweys, Khadar (2023-09-16). "Prime Minister Hamza inaugurates the first Somali National ID Conference". Somali National News Agency. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
- ^ "Halkee lagu Keydinayaa Xogta Kaarka Aqoonsiga Dadweynaha Soomaaliya?". BBC News Somali (in Somali). 2023-09-18. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
- ^ "Raysal wasaaraha Soomaaliya oo daah furay qaadashada kaararka Aqoonsiga dadweynaha". www.hiiraan.com. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
- ^ "Xamza oo daah-furay qaadashada Kaarka Aqoonsiga & Diiwaan-gelinta Dadweynaha | Shabelle Media Network". 2023-09-16. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
- ^ "Ra'iisul Wasaare Xamse oo daah furay Qadashada kaarka Aqoonsiga Dadwaynaha". Radio Muqdisho. 2023-09-16. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
- ^ "kaarka Aqoonsiga Archives". Goobjooge.net: Somali News, Somalia news Analysis. 2016-08-20. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
- ^ Muuse, Guuleed (2023-09-18). "Cabdi Xaashi oo si weyn loogu weeraray halka uu ID-giisa ku qortay inuu ku dhashay". Retrieved 2024-01-05.
- ^ Ifiye, Khadar (2023-03-11). "Golaha Aqalka sare ee baarlamaanka Soomaaliya oo ansixiyey sharciga Aqoonsiga iyo Diiwaangelinta". Horseed Media. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
- ^ "Somalia set to introduce National ID cards after over three decades". Garowe Online. 2020-06-30. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
- ^ "Dowladda Soomaaliya oo shaacisay xilliga la bilaabayo Kaararka Aqoonsiga+Sawirro – Radio Dalsan". www.radiodalsan.com. 17 July 2018. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
- ^ Somalia Digital ID System Legal Framework TOR.pdf