Robert Edwin Cook (July 19, 1863 – July 27, 1946)[1][2] or Robert E. Cook, as he is more commonly known, was an American architect and engineer. Robert E. Cook is most famous for his design of Washington, D.C.'s Spanish Steps.[3] The native Washingtonian was a prominent figure in Washington, D.C., society throughout the early 1900s.[2][4][5]
Robert E. Cook | |
|---|---|
| Born | July 19, 1863 |
| Died | July 27, 1946 (aged 83) |
| Nationality | American |
| Occupation | Architect |
| Projects | Spanish Steps (Washington, D.C.) |
Early life
editRobert was born to George R. and Annie Cook on July 19, 1863, in Southeast Washington, D.C.[1][6] As a youth, he was an active member of the old Fourth Street Methodist Church.
Robert married Mary Lizzie Thompson on September 2, 1899, in Newtonville, Massachusetts.[7] Robert and Mary had one daughter, Julia Thompson Lindquist (née Cook).[8]
Career
editCook spent much of his architectural career with Hornblower & Marshall, the architect and engineering firm responsible for numerous buildings in Washington, D.C.[1][9] Cook had a part in designing many of the city's prominent residences and some public buildings.[1] Robert E. Cook designed the Decatur Terrace Steps and Fountain in northwest Washington, D.C., which was completed in 1911.[10]
In October 1911, Robert E. Cook was appointed to Assistant Inspector of Buildings by the District Commissioners, upon recommendation of Municipal Architect Snowden Ashford.[11]
Personal life
editRobert E. Cook was an active member of Washington society, especially in his native Congress Heights and Bellevue area of the city.[2][4][5] He belonged to Washington's Society of Natives,[1] the Washington Centennial Masonic Lodge,[1] the Congress Heights Citizens' Association[12] and the Washington Architectural Club.[13] Cook was a member of the Vestry of his church, the Congress Heights P. E. parish,[14] and was on the board of trustees to his childhood church, the Fourth Street Methodist Church, for a number of years.[1]
Robert's wife, Mary Lizzie Cook (née Thompson), was also prominent in the community.[15] Mary was a member of the Twentieth Century Club, Daughters of the American Revolution, Woman's Christian Temperance Union, Women's Missionary Society, Interdenominational Society, and was active in the community welfare work of Calvary M. E. Church.[15] Robert and Mary frequently entertained guests and hosted large gatherings at their home in Southeast Washington, D.C.[2][4][5]
Later life
editRobert became widowed in 1927, when Mary died at age 59.[15] He spent the final years of his life living with his daughter, Julia, and her husband, Clarence Lindquist, in the Kenesaw Apartment building in Northwest Washington, D.C.[16] Robert died at age 83 at their home and was buried in the Westminster Cemetery in Westminster, Maryland.[1]
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f g h "Robert E. Cook, 83, Dies; Retired D.C. Architect". The Washington Sunday Star. July 28, 1946. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
- ^ a b c d "City and District". Washington Evening Star. April 17, 1905. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
- ^ Applewhite, E. J. (1981). Washington Itself. Lanham, Maryland: Madison Books. p. 319. ISBN 9781568330082.
- ^ a b c "Congress Heights News". Washington Evening Star. September 25, 1905. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
- ^ a b c "Neighborhood News". The Washington Times. October 8, 1905. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
- ^ "US Find a Grave Index". Ancestry. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
- ^ "Married COOK- THOMPSON". The Newton Graphic. XXVII (49): 4. September 8, 1899 – via Archive.org.
- ^ "Society". Washington Evening Star. April 24, 1928. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
- ^ Kohler, Sue A. (1978). Sixteenth Street Architecture, Volume 2. Washington: United States Commission of Fine Arts. p. 84.
- ^ "National Register of Historic Places: Kalorama Historic District". National Park Service. September 20, 1989. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
- ^ "Appointments Made Today by the Commissioners". Washington Evening Star. October 23, 1911. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
- ^ "At Congress Heights Members of Citizens' Association Discuss Public Affairs". Washington Evening Star. May 30, 1907. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
- ^ Catalogue of Eighth Exhibition of the Washington Architectural Club. Washington: Washington Architectural Club. 1911.
- ^ "Vestry of Congress Heights Church Accepts Gift of Land". Washington Evening Star. October 23, 1908. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
- ^ a b c "Mrs. R. E. Cook Dies at 59". Washington Evening Star. March 9, 1927. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
- ^ "1940 Census". Ancestry. 1940. Retrieved April 13, 2020.