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| Abbreviation | tccim |
|---|---|
| Formation | 1884[1] |
| Legal status | Not-for-profit organisation |
| Purpose | Chambers of commerce in Iran |
| Location | |
Region served | Worldwide |
Membership | 33,000 |
Head | Mahmoud Najafi Arab |
| Website | tccim.ir |
Tehran Chamber of Commerce, Industries, Mines, & Agriculture (Abbreviated as Tehran Chamber of Commerce) is the first economic institution in Iran, upon which many of the Country’s economic and commercial activities are based. Currently, Mahmoud Najafi –Arab is the President of the Tehran Chamber of Commerce.[2]
History
editThe establishment of the Tehran Chamber of Commerce likely coincided with the founding of the Ministry of Commerce and Agriculture in 1872 by Mirza Hosein Khan Sepahsalar, the then Minister of Commerce.[3]
Tehran Chamber of Commerce
editWith the fall of the Qajar dynasty and the beginning of the Pahlavi Dynasty rule in Iran, the necessity to address new needs in interaction with the world was felt. Therefore, by a government decree on February 7,1926, the establishment of the “Tehran Merchants’ Chamber” was ordered.[4]
The Tehran Chamber of Commerce, as the commercial chamber of Iran, was established on October 9, 1926, in a small building near the Tehran Bazzar, under the presidency of Mohammad Hassan Amin al-Zarb. Shortly after, Habibullah Amin al-Tojar took over the Presidency of the Chamber of Commerce, and five other prominent merchants formed its board of directors. In 1942, a new law was prepared to conduct elections directly, and the name of the chamber was changed to “Chamber of Commerce.” This somewhat prevented government interference in the election of the members of the Chamber of Commerce.[5] [6]
Iran Chamber of Industries and Mines
editIn 1961, a group of Industrialists requested the establishment of the Chamber of Industries and Mines from Ali Amini, the then Prime Minister of Iran. Ultimately, with the efforts of Taher Ziaei (Minister of Industries and Mines), this request was approved in September 1962, in the same year, the Chamber of Industries and Mines of Iran was established, and 30 owners of industries and mines took charge of it under the presidency of Jafar Sharif-Emami. From 1962 to 1969, the Tehran Chamber of Commerce and the Chamber of Industries and Mines operated independently of each other. In 1969 the law for the merger of these two chambers was approved, and in January 1970, the Tehran Chamber of Commerce and the Chamber of Industries and Mines merged to establish the Iran Chamber of Commerce, Industries and Mines.[7]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ History of Tehran and Iran Chamber of Commerce
- ^ "Najafi Arab becomes new head of Tehran Chamber of Commerce". Irna. Retrieved 3 November 2024.
- ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 November 2012. Retrieved 8 February 2017.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "History of Tehran and Iran Chamber of Commerce". tccim. Retrieved 3 November 2024.
- ^ "History of Tehran and Iran Chamber of Commerce". Tehran Chamber of Commerce. Retrieved 27 October 2024.
- ^ "AMĪN-AL-ŻARB, ḤĀJJ MOḤAMMAD-ḤASAN". iranicaonline. Retrieved 3 November 2024.
- ^ ترابی فارسانی, سهیلا (1392). از مجلس وکلای تجار تا اتاق ایران. تهران: کتابخانه، موزه و مرکز اسناد مجلس شورای اسلامی. p. 170.
External links
edit
Category:Foreign trade of Iran
Category:Chambers of commerce in Iran
Category:Organisations based in Iran
Category:Economy of Iran