Wikipedia

Eurovision Song Contest 2002

(Redirected from ESC 2002)

The Eurovision Song Contest 2002 was the 47th edition of the Eurovision Song Contest. It took place in Tallinn, Estonia, following the country's victory at the 2001 contest with the song "Everybody" by Tanel Padar, Dave Benton and 2XL. Organised by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU) and host broadcaster Eesti Televisioon (ETV), the contest was held at the Saku Suurhall on 25 May 2002. The contest was presented by Estonian opera singer Annely Peebo and actor Marko Matvere.[1] It was the first Eurovision Song Contest held in one of the former Soviet republics.

Eurovision Song Contest 2002
A Modern Fairytale
Dates
Final25 May 2002 (2002-05-25)
Host
VenueSaku Suurhall
Tallinn, Estonia
Presenter(s)
Directed byMarius Bratten
Executive supervisorChristine Marchal-Ortiz
Executive producerJuhan Paadam
Host broadcasterEesti Televisioon (ETV)
Websiteeurovision.tv/event/tallinn-2002 Edit this at Wikidata
Participants
Number of entries24
Debuting countriesNone
Returning countries
Non-returning countries
  • A coloured map of the countries of EuropeBelgium in the Eurovision Song Contest 2002Italy in the Eurovision Song ContestNetherlands in the Eurovision Song ContestSwitzerland in the Eurovision Song Contest 2002Germany in the Eurovision Song Contest 2002United Kingdom in the Eurovision Song Contest 2002Monaco in the Eurovision Song ContestLuxembourg in the Eurovision Song ContestSpain in the Eurovision Song Contest 2002Ireland in the Eurovision Song ContestDenmark in the Eurovision Song Contest 2002Finland in the Eurovision Song Contest 2002Norway in the Eurovision Song ContestPortugal in the Eurovision Song ContestSweden in the Eurovision Song Contest 2002Israel in the Eurovision Song Contest 2002Greece in the Eurovision Song Contest 2002Malta in the Eurovision Song Contest 2002Austria in the Eurovision Song Contest 2002France in the Eurovision Song Contest 2002Turkey in the Eurovision Song Contest 2002Yugoslavia in the Eurovision Song ContestMorocco in the Eurovision Song ContestCyprus in the Eurovision Song Contest 2002Iceland in the Eurovision Song ContestBosnia and Herzegovina in the Eurovision Song Contest 2002Croatia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2002Slovenia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2002Estonia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2002Slovakia in the Eurovision Song ContestHungary in the Eurovision Song ContestRomania in the Eurovision Song Contest 2002Lithuania in the Eurovision Song Contest 2002Poland in the Eurovision Song ContestRussia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2002Macedonia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2002Latvia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2002
         Competing countries     Relegated countries unable to participate     Countries that participated in the past but not in 2002
Vote
Voting systemEach country awards 1-8, 10, and 12 points to their 10 favourite countries
Winning song
2001 ← Eurovision Song Contest → 2003

Twenty-four countries participated in the contest. Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Finland, North Macedonia, Romania and Switzerland returned after their relegation from the previous edition. Iceland, Ireland, Netherlands, Norway and Poland were relegated due to their poor results in 2001. It was the first (and only) time Ireland and Norway were relegated from the contest. Latvia was also set to sit out this year, but when Portugal announced their non-participation, due to internal problems at its broadcaster, it left a spot open for Latvia to take, as the country had finished higher the year before than any of the other relegated countries. This would go on to be very fortunate for the country as Latvia ended up winning the contest with the song "I Wanna", performed by Marie N who wrote it with Marats Samauskis. Malta, United Kingdom, Estonia and France rounded out the top five. Malta achieved their best result in their Eurovision history, coming second. Further down the table, Denmark finished twenty-fourth and last, their worst result up until that point, despite having been declared one of the favourites to win the competition beforehand.

Location

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Saku Suurhall, Tallinn – host venue of the 2002 contest.

Tallinn is the capital and largest city of Estonia. It is situated on the northern coast of the country, on the shore of the Gulf of Finland, 80 km (50 mi) south of Helsinki in Finland. Tallinn's Old Town is one of the best preserved and intact medieval cities in Europe and is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.[2]

Venue

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Early in the proceedings, media outlets had begun speculating whether Estonian broadcaster ETV would be able to host the contest, citing a lack of a suitable venue and budgetary concerns. Due to this, Maltese broadcaster PBS and Dutch broadcaster NOS both expressed interest in hosting in the event in respective countries instead of Estonia.[3][4] However, worries were put to rest when a combination of fundraising activities and the Estonian Government enabled them to host the event.[1]

On 19 June 2001, it was announced that Estonia would still host the 2002 contest.[5] The Saku Suurhall was ultimately chosen as the venue for the contest. It is the largest indoor arena in Estonia, built in 2001 and holds up to 10,000 people. It is named after the Estonian brewery and soft drink company Saku.

Participating countries

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Further information: List of countries in the Eurovision Song Contest
Eurovision Song Contest 2002 – Participation summaries by country

The total number of participants had originally been 22, but when the European Broadcasting Union (EBU) increased the number of participants for the contest to 24, this granted Israel and Portugal, which finished 16th and 17th in 2001, the opportunity to enter. Portugal declined to enter the contest due to internal problems in the Portuguese broadcaster RTP. This allowed eventual winner Latvia, who finished 18th in 2001, to enter. Despite finishing in joint 18th place with the Netherlands in 2001, tiebreaking rules put Latvia higher due to receiving more sets of 8 points.[1][6]

A total of 24 countries competed in the 2002 contest, which included the 16 top placing countries from the previous year's contest and Latvia, alongside the seven returning countries, Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Finland, North Macedonia, Romania and Switzerland, which had been relegated from competing in the 2001 contest. These seven countries replaced the bottom 5 countries from the 2001 contest - Iceland, Ireland, Netherlands, Norway and Poland, all of which were relegated from taking part in this year's contest, as well as Portugal, who decided not to compete.

Draw for the running order took place on 9 November 2001.[7]

Participants of the Eurovision Song Contest 2002[8][9]
Country Broadcaster Artist Song Language Songwriter(s)
  Austria ORF Manuel Ortega "Say a Word" English
  • Alexander Kahr
  • Robert Pflugler
  Belgium VRT Sergio and the Ladies "Sister" English
  • Dirk Paelinck
  • Marc Paelinck
  Bosnia and Herzegovina PBSBiH Maja "Na jastuku za dvoje" (На јастуку за двоје) Serbian, English
  • Ružica Čavić
  • Stevo Cvikić
  • Dragan Mijatović
  Croatia HRT Vesna Pisarović "Everything I Want" English Milana Vlaović
  Cyprus CyBC One "Gimme" English George Theofanous
  Denmark DR Malene "Tell Me Who You Are" English Michael Ronson
  Estonia ETV Sahlene "Runaway" English
  Finland YLE Laura "Addicted to You" English
  France France Télévisions Sandrine François "Il faut du temps" French
  Germany NDR[a] Corinna May "I Can't Live Without Music" English
  Greece ERT Michalis Rakintzis "S.A.G.A.P.O." English Michalis Rakintzis
  Israel IBA Sarit Hadad "Light a Candle" Hebrew, English
  Latvia LTV Marie N "I Wanna" English
  Lithuania LRT Aivaras "Happy You" English Aivaras Stepukonis
  North Macedonia MRT Karolina "Od nas zavisi" (Од нас зависи) Macedonian
  • Vladimir Krstevski
  • Nikola Perevski
  Malta PBS Ira Losco "7th Wonder" English
  Romania TVR Monica Anghel and Marcel Pavel "Tell Me Why" English
  • Mirela Fugaru
  • Ionel Tudor
  Russia ORT Prime Minister "Northern Girl" English
  Slovenia RTVSLO Sestre "Samo ljubezen" Slovene
  Spain TVE Rosa "Europe's Living a Celebration" Spanish
  • Toni Ten
  • Xasqui Ten
  Sweden SVT Afro-dite "Never Let It Go" English Marcos Ubeda
   Switzerland SRG SSR Francine Jordi "Dans le jardin de mon âme" French Francine Lehmann
  Turkey TRT Buket Bengisu and Group Safir "Leylaklar Soldu Kalbinde" Turkish, English
  • Figen Çakmak
  • Fani Hodara
  • Sami Hodara
  United Kingdom BBC Jessica Garlick "Come Back" English Martyn Baylay

Returning artists

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Lead artists
Artist Country Previous year(s)
Monica Anghel   Romania 1996 (qualifying round)
Constantinos Christoforou (member of One)   Cyprus 1996
Philippos Constantinos (member of One) 1995 (as backing vocalist)
Jody Pijper (member of Sergio and the Ladies)   Belgium 1982, 1990, 1994 and 1996 (for the Netherlands, as backing vocalist)[11]
Ingrid Simons (member of Sergio and the Ladies) 1996 (for the Netherlands, as backing vocalist)[11]
Sahlene   Estonia 1999 (for Sweden, as backing vocalist) and 2000 (for Malta, as backing vocalist)
Backing performers[12]
Artist Country Previous year(s)
Christina Argyri   Cyprus 2000 (as a member of Voice)
Kenny Lübcke   Denmark 1992 (with Lotte Nilsson)

Format

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For the first time, a slogan (or theme) was implemented. This year's theme was called 'A Modern Fairytale', which was evident in the postcards shown between the songs, which showed classic fairytales ending in modern Estonian situations.[13]

The postcards continued with the opening theme of "A Modern Fairytale" taking well known fairy tales and translating them into Estonian life through short films, with a moral at the end of each one of them.

Contest overview

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  Winner
Results of the Eurovision Song Contest 2002[14]
R/O Country Artist Song Points Place
1   Cyprus One "Gimme" 85 6
2   United Kingdom Jessica Garlick "Come Back" 111 3
3   Austria Manuel Ortega "Say a Word" 26 18
4   Greece Michalis Rakintzis "S.A.G.A.P.O." 27 17
5   Spain Rosa "Europe's Living a Celebration" 81 7
6   Croatia Vesna Pisarović "Everything I Want" 44 11
7   Russia Prime Minister "Northern Girl" 55 10
8   Estonia Sahlene "Runaway" 111 3
9   Macedonia Karolina "Od nas zavisi" 25 19
10   Israel Sarit Hadad "Light a Candle" 37 12
11    Switzerland Francine Jordi "Dans le jardin de mon âme" 15 22
12   Sweden Afro-dite "Never Let It Go" 72 8
13   Finland Laura "Addicted to You" 24 20
14   Denmark Malene "Tell Me Who You Are" 7 24
15   Bosnia and Herzegovina Maja "Na jastuku za dvoje" 33 13
16   Belgium Sergio and the Ladies "Sister" 33 13
17   France Sandrine François "Il faut du temps" 104 5
18   Germany Corinna May "I Can't Live Without Music" 17 21
19   Turkey Buket Bengisu and Group Safir "Leylaklar Soldu Kalbinde" 29 16
20   Malta Ira Losco "7th Wonder" 164 2
21   Romania Monica Anghel and Marcel Pavel "Tell Me Why" 71 9
22   Slovenia Sestre "Samo ljubezen" 33 13
23   Latvia Marie N "I Wanna" 176 1
24   Lithuania Aivaras "Happy You" 12 23

Spokespersons

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  1.   Cyprus – Melani Steliou
  2.   United Kingdom – Colin Berry
  3.   Austria – Dodo Roscic [de]
  4.   Greece – Alexis Kostalas [el][15]
  5.   Spain – Anne Igartiburu
  6.   Croatia – Duško Ćurlić
  7.   Russia – Arina Sharapova
  8.   Estonia – Ilomai Küttim "Elektra"
  9.   Macedonia – Biljana Debarlieva
  10.   Israel – Michal Zo'aretz [he]
  11.    Switzerland – Diana Jörg
  12.   Sweden – Kristin Kaspersen[16]
  13.   Finland – Marion Rung
  14.   Denmark – Signe Svendsen
  15.   Bosnia and Herzegovina – Segmedina Srna
  16.   Belgium – Geena Lisa Peeters [nl][17]
  17.   France – Marie Myriam
  18.   Germany – Axel Bulthaupt
  19.   Turkey – Meltem Ersan Yazgan[18]
  20.   Malta – Yvette Portelli[19]
  21.   Romania – Leonard Miron
  22.   Slovenia – Nuša Derenda
  23.   Latvia – Ēriks Niedra [lv]
  24.   Lithuania – Loreta Tarozaitė

Detailed voting results

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According to the EBU rules, every broadcaster was free to make a choice between the full televoting system and the mixed 50-50 system. In exceptional circumstances, where televoting was not possible at all, only a jury was used. In the EBU's rules for the 2002 contest, it was stated; In the televoting, households shall not be permitted to vote more than three times.[7]

At this contest (and the following one) the broadcaster decided to reverse the song recaps - starting instead with the last performed song (24) and finishing with the first performed song (1). This was due to the apparent preference within public vote for songs in the later part of the running order in comparison to the songs nearer to the start.

Detailed voting results of the Eurovision Song Contest 2002[20][21]
Total score
Cyprus
United Kingdom
Austria
Greece
Spain
Croatia
Russia
Estonia
North Macedonia
Israel
Switzerland
Sweden
Finland
Denmark
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Belgium
France
Germany
Turkey
Malta
Romania
Slovenia
Latvia
Lithuania
Contestants
 Cyprus 85 3 12 6 10 6 4 1 4 3 12 8 4 8 4
United Kingdom 111 12 7 6 4 5 6 2 8 6 7 6 1 8 2 10 8 5 8
Austria 26 1 1 7 5 12
Greece 27 12 1 8 6
Spain 81 7 2 4 6 6 12 7 6 12 12 7
Croatia 44 6 6 5 5 5 2 3 12
Russia 55 5 2 10 1 3 8 10 10 6
Estonia 111 7 3 5 3 6 2 12 10 8 10 4 4 8 2 2 6 12 7
North Macedonia 25 3 4 1 5 12
Israel 37 5 1 5 1 2 10 5 5 3
Switzerland 15 5 3 2 3 1 1
Sweden 72 1 4 1 8 3 7 10 12 1 4 7 4 10
Finland 24 2 5 1 10 3 3
Denmark 7 4 1 1 1
Bosnia and Herzegovina 33 7 3 7 3 6 2 3 2
Belgium 33 4 1 7 3 4 2 10 2
France 104 10 3 8 3 7 10 8 12 5 8 10 6 4 3 2 5
Germany 17 1 2 2 1 3 3 4 1
Turkey 29 4 3 8 7 7
Malta 164 10 12 8 6 10 12 5 7 10 10 4 4 2 12 4 7 6 10 5 10 7 3
Romania 71 8 8 5 12 12 8 4 1 7 6
Slovenia 33 6 2 7 8 2 2 1 5
Latvia 176 4 8 10 10 12 2 10 12 7 12 8 5 6 7 5 8 8 12 6 7 5 12
Lithuania 12 4 2 6

12 points

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Below is a summary of all 12 points in the final:

N. Contestant Nation(s) giving 12 points
5   Latvia   Estonia,   Germany,   Israel,   Lithuania,   Spain
3   Malta   Croatia,   Denmark,   United Kingdom
  Spain   Belgium,   France,    Switzerland
2   Cyprus   Greece,   Malta
  Estonia   Latvia,   Sweden
  Romania   Macedonia,   Russia
1   Austria   Turkey
  Croatia   Slovenia
  France   Finland
  Macedonia   Romania
  Greece   Cyprus
  Sweden   Bosnia and Herzegovina
  United Kingdom   Austria

Broadcasts

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Each participating broadcaster was required to relay live and in full the contest via television. Non-participating EBU member broadcasters were also able to relay the contest as "passive participants"; any passive countries wishing to participate in the following year's event were also required to provide a live broadcast of the contest or a deferred broadcast within 24 hours.[7] Broadcasters were able to send commentators to provide coverage of the contest in their own native language and to relay information about the artists and songs to their viewers. Known details on the broadcasts in each country, including the specific broadcasting stations and commentators, are shown in the tables below.

Broadcasters and commentators in participating countries
Country Broadcaster Channel(s) Commentator(s) Ref(s)
  Austria ORF ORF 1 Andi Knoll [22][23][24]
FM4 Stermann & Grissemann
  Belgium VRT TV1 André Vermeulen and Bart Peeters [17][25]
Radio 2 Filip Pletinckx and Katrien Palmers [nl]
Radio Donna Jan Bosman [nl]
RTBF La Une Jean-Pierre Hautier [26]
  Bosnia and Herzegovina RTVFBiH FTV1 [27]
  Croatia HRT HRT 1 Ante Batinović [27]
  Cyprus CyBC RIK Ena [28]
  Denmark DR DR1 Keld Heick [29][30]
  Estonia ETV Marko Reikop [31]
  Finland YLE YLE TV2 Maria Guzenina and Asko Murtomäki [fi] [32]
YLE FST Thomas Lundin [sv] [33]
YLE Radio Suomi Iris Mattila and Tarja Närhi [fi] [34]
YLE Radio Vega [35]
  France France Télévisions France 3 Marc-Olivier Fogiel and Dave [36]
  Germany ARD Das Erste Peter Urban [22][37]
  Latvia LTV Kārlis Streips [lv] [38]
  Lithuania LRT LRT Darius Užkuraitis [lt] [39]
  Malta PBS TVM John Bundy [40][41]
  Romania TVR TVR 1 [42]
  Russia ORT Yuriy Aksyuta [ru] [43][44]
  Slovenia RTVSLO SLO 1 [sl] [45]
  Spain TVE La Primera, TVE Internacional José Luis Uribarri [36][46]
RNE Radio 1 Nieves Herrero and José María de Juana [47]
  Sweden SVT SVT1 Claes Åkeson [sv] and Christer Björkman [16][29]
SR SR P4 Carolina Norén and Björn Kjellman [16]
   Switzerland SRG SSR SF 2 Sandra Studer [22][36]
TSR 1 Phil Mundwiller
TSI 1
  Turkey TRT TRT 1 Ömer Önder [tr] [18]
  United Kingdom BBC BBC One, BBC Prime Terry Wogan [22][48]
BBC Choice Jenny Eclair [49]
BBC Radio 2 Ken Bruce [50]
Broadcasters and commentators in non-participating countries
Country Broadcaster Channel(s) Commentator(s) Ref(s)
  Australia SBS SBS TV[b] Terry Wogan [51]
  Belarus BTRC [52]
  Canada TV5 TV5 Québec Canada[c] [53]
  Falkland Islands BFBS BFBS 1[d], BFBS Radio 2 [54][55]
  Iceland RÚV Sjónvarpið, Rás 2 Logi Bergmann Eiðsson [56]
  Ireland RTÉ Marty Whelan [57]
  Netherlands NPO Nederland 2 Willem van Beusekom [25]
Radio 2
  Norway NRK NRK1 Jostein Pedersen [29]
  Poland TVP TVP1 Artur Orzech [58][59]
  Portugal RTP RTP1 Eládio Clímaco [60][61]
  Ukraine NTU Pershyi Natsionalnyi[e] [62]
  Yugoslavia RTS RTS 2 [63]

Incidents

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Commentator remarks

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Controversy erupted during the competition over remarks by commentators on Swedish and Belgian TV, both of whom told the audience not to vote for the Israeli entry "Light a Candle" by Sarit Hadad. The song received zero points from the Swedish audience but earned two from the Belgians, finishing 12th overall.[64]

Allegation of vote swapping

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This year saw allegations that the juries in certain countries were guilty of swapping votes among each other. According to the Norwegian newspaper Dagbladet, The French Head of Delegation allegedly said that members of the Cypriot delegation had approached him to swap votes. In addition to Cyprus, allegations were also made toward Greece, Russia, Macedonia, Malta and Romania.[65]

Other awards

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Marcel Bezençon Awards

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Laura Voutilainen, Winner of Fan Award

For the first time, the Marcel Bezençon Awards, organised by Sweden's then-Head of Delegation and 1992 representative Christer Björkman, and 1984 winner Richard Herrey, honoured songs in the contest.[66] The awards are divided into three categories: the Artistic Award, the Fan Award, and the Press Award. The Fan Award was decided by the combined votes from members of OGAE, an organisation consisting of a network of over 40 Eurovision Song Contest fan clubs across Europe and beyond.[67]

Category Country Song Performer(s) Songwriter(s)
Artistic Award   Sweden "Never Let It Go" Afro-dite Marcos Ubeda
Fan Award   Finland "Addicted to You" Laura Voutilainen
Press Award   France "Il faut du temps" Sandrine François

Official album

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Cover art of the official album

Eurovision Song Contest: Tallinn 2002 (also known as Eurovision Song Contest: Estonia 2002) was the official compilation album of the 2002 contest, put together by the European Broadcasting Union and released by Ariola Records on 18 May 2002. The album featured all 24 songs that entered in the 2002 contest.[68]

Charts

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Chart (2002) Peak
position
German Compilation Albums (Offizielle Top 100)[69] 6

Notes

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  1. ^ On behalf of the German public broadcasting consortium ARD[10]
  2. ^ Deferred broadcast on 26 May at 20:30 AEST (10:30 UTC)[51]
  3. ^ Deferred broadcast at 22:05 (EDT)[53]
  4. ^ Deferred broadcast at 21:00 (FKT)[54]
  5. ^ Deferred broadcast on 26 May at 17:55 EEST (14:55 UTC)[62]

References

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  1. ^ a b c Bakker, Sietse (23 December 2009). "The end of a decade: Tallinn 2002". European Broadcasting Union. Archived from the original on 20 June 2016. Retrieved 23 December 2009.
  2. ^ "Historic Centre (Old Town) of Tallinn". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. 7 December 1997. Archived from the original on 5 January 2020. Retrieved 29 September 2013.
  3. ^ "Эстония может остаться без "Евровидения"". 23 May 2001. Archived from the original on 27 October 2022. Retrieved 25 July 2022 – via news.bbc.co.uk.
  4. ^ "トイレつまりeurosong". Archived from the original on 9 November 2001.
  5. ^ "Эстония все же примет "Евровидение"". 19 June 2001. Archived from the original on 14 March 2004. Retrieved 25 July 2022 – via news.bbc.co.uk.
  6. ^ Bakker, Sietse (29 November 2002). "EBU confirmed: Portugal resigns, Latvia is in". ESCToday. Archived from the original on 9 April 2023. Retrieved 28 February 2009.
  7. ^ a b c "Rules of Eurovision Song Contest 2002" (PDF). Myledbury. Archived (PDF) from the original on 17 January 2021. Retrieved 9 November 2014.
  8. ^ "Participants of Tallinn 2002". European Broadcasting Union. Archived from the original on 23 March 2023. Retrieved 14 June 2023.
  9. ^ "2002 – 47th edition". diggiloo.net. Archived from the original on 22 March 2022. Retrieved 14 June 2023.
  10. ^ "Alle deutschen ESC-Acts und ihre Titel" [All German ESC acts and their songs]. www.eurovision.de (in German). ARD. Archived from the original on 12 June 2023. Retrieved 12 June 2023.
  11. ^ a b "Belgium - 2002". Diggiloo.net. Archived from the original on 27 November 2022. Retrieved 27 November 2022.
  12. ^ "2002". Diggiloo.net. Archived from the original on 10 February 2021. Retrieved 7 December 2020.
  13. ^ Bakker, Sietse (23 May 2002). "Postcards about fairytales compared with Estonia". ESCToday. Archived from the original on 11 February 2017. Retrieved 23 May 2002.
  14. ^ "Final of Tallinn 2002". European Broadcasting Union. Archived from the original on 8 April 2021. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  15. ^ "Αλέξης Κωστάλας: Δείτε πού τον εντοπίσαμε μετά από καιρό!". Gossip-tv.gr (in Greek). 19 February 2010. Archived from the original on 30 August 2022. Retrieved 30 August 2022.
  16. ^ a b c Thorsson, Leif; Verhage, Martin (2006). Melodifestivalen genom tiderna : de svenska uttagningarna och internationella finalerna (in Swedish). Stockholm: Premium Publishing. pp. 302–303. ISBN 91-89136-29-2.
  17. ^ a b "VRT zet grote kanonnen in". De Standaard (in Dutch). 17 April 2002. Archived from the original on 2 July 2022. Retrieved 2 July 2022.
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  22. ^ a b c d "Radio/TV Samstag". Freiburger Nachrichten (in German). 25 May 2002. p. 9. Archived from the original on 24 May 2024. Retrieved 6 December 2022 – via e-newspaperarchives.ch.
  23. ^ "Andreas Knoll" (in German). ORF. Archived from the original on 14 April 2017. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
  24. ^ "Der letzte Song Contest mit Grissemann & Stermann auf FM4". ORF (Press release) (in German). 8 May 2002. Archived from the original on 17 May 2021. Retrieved 9 December 2022 – via Austria Press Agency.
  25. ^ a b "Radio & Televisie Zaterdag". Leidsch Dagblad. 25 May 2002. p. 34. Archived from the original on 6 December 2022. Retrieved 6 December 2022.
  26. ^ "Samstag 3. Mai | Samedi 3 mai" [Saturday 3 May]. Télé-Revue (in German, French, and Luxembourgish). 25–31 May 2002. pp. 10–15. Retrieved 19 October 2024.
  27. ^ a b "tv program". Slobodna Dalmacija (in Croatian). Split, Croatia. 25 May 2002. p. 71. Archived from the original on 25 November 2023. Retrieved 25 November 2023.
  28. ^ "Τηλεορασεις" [Television]. Charavgi (in Greek). Nicosia, Cyprus. 25 May 2002. p. 16. Archived from the original on 24 May 2024. Retrieved 5 March 2024 – via Press and Information Office [el].
  29. ^ a b c "Radio & TV – Lørdag 25. mai". Dagsavisen. 25 May 2002. pp. 53–55. Archived from the original on 6 December 2022. Retrieved 6 December 2022 – via National Library of Norway.
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  31. ^ Korv, Neeme (23 May 2002). "Välisajakirjanikud õppisid ütlema 'ma armastan sind'". Postimees (in Estonian). Archived from the original on 7 December 2022. Retrieved 7 December 2022.
  32. ^ "TV2". Helsingin Sanomat (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland. 25 May 2002. Archived from the original on 7 November 2022. Retrieved 7 November 2022.
  33. ^ "Ohjelman tiedot : RITVA-tietokanta" (in Finnish). Archived from the original on 5 October 2023. Retrieved 21 September 2023.
  34. ^ "Radio Suomi". Helsingin Sanomat (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland. 25 May 2002. Archived from the original on 7 November 2022. Retrieved 7 November 2022.
  35. ^ "Radio Vega". Helsingin Sanomat (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland. 25 May 2002. Archived from the original on 7 November 2022. Retrieved 7 November 2022.
  36. ^ a b c "Samedi 25 mai". TV8 (in French). Zofingen, Switzerland: Ringier. 23 May 2002. pp. 15–20. Archived from the original on 6 December 2022. Retrieved 6 December 2022 – via Scriptorium Digital Library.
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