The National Police of Ecuador (Spanish: Policía Nacional del Ecuador) is the national police force and the main civil law enforcement agency of Ecuador. It is commanded by the Commanding General (Comandante General) and subordinate to the Ministry of the Interior.
| National Police of Ecuador Policía Nacional del Ecuador | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Agency overview | |
| Formed | 14 July, 1884 |
| Employees | 46,727 (2021) [1] |
| Jurisdictional structure | |
| National agency | Ecuador |
| Operations jurisdiction | Ecuador |
| General nature | |
| Operational structure | |
| Agency executive |
|
| Website | |
| https://www.policia.gob.ec/ | |
You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Spanish. (March 2012) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
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Controversies
editHuman rights
editThe United States Country Reports on Human Rights Practices has consistently identified major human rights abuses by Ecuadorian security forces, including: isolated unlawful killings and use of excessive force by security forces, sometimes with impunity, poor prison conditions, arbitrary arrest and detention, corruption and other abuses by security forces, a high number of pretrial detainees, and corruption and denial of due process within the judicial system.[2] Members of the National Police have been accused of murder, attempted murder, rape, extortion, kidnappings, and alien smuggling.[3]
Corruption
editIn a 2009 diplomatic cable from the United States diplomatic cables leak in April 2011, U.S. Ambassador Heather Hodges said that "corruption among Ecuadorian National Police officers is widespread and well-known" and that "U.S. investors are reluctant to risk their resources in Ecuador knowing that they could be targeted by corrupt law enforcement officials."[4][5] The leaked cable resulted in a major diplomatic spat, resulting in the expulsion of U.S. Ambassador Hodges from Ecuador and the reciprocal expulsion of Ecuadorian Ambassador Luis Gallegos from the U.S.[6][7]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Literal b2) Distributivo del Personal" (PDF). www.policia.gob.ec (in Spanish). Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 January 2022. Retrieved 19 September 2023.
- ^ 2010 Human Rights Report: Ecuador, United States' Country Reports on Human Rights Practices
- ^ 2006 Human Rights Report on Ecuador, [United States' Country Reports on Human Rights Practices]
- ^ Aznárez, Juan Jesús (4 April 2011). "La corrupción policial en Ecuador es generalizada" [Police corruption in Ecuador is widespread]. El País (in Spanish).
- ^ "09QUITO572 Cable sobre la corrupción" [Cable on corruption]. [El País]. 4 April 2011.
- ^ Gollust, David (7 April 2011). "US Expels Ecuadorian Envoy in WikiLeaks Affair". Voice of America.
- ^ Lee, Matthew (7 April 2011). "US expels Ecuadorean ambassador". San Francisco Chronicle. Associated Press.