Edward Hopkins (c. 1675 – 17 January 1736), of Coventry, was an English Whig politician who sat in the English and British House of Commons between 1701 and 1727 and in the Parliament of Ireland from 1721 to 1727. He held a number of government posts in Ireland.

Edward Hopkins
Member of Parliament
In office
1701–1727
ConstituencyCoventry
Personal details
Bornc. 1675
Warwickshire, England
Died17 January 1736
Ewell, Surrey, England
Resting placeSt Michael's Church, Coventry, Warwickshire, England
Political partyWhig
SpouseAnna Maria Chamberlayne
ChildrenRichard Hopkins
Parent(s)Richard Hopkins, Mary Johnson
EducationEton College
Alma materTrinity College, Oxford

Portrait of Edward Hopkins Esquire

Early life

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Hopkins was the son of Richard Hopkins of Coventry, who was MP for that city.[1] He was educated at Eton College between 1687 and 1692 and matriculated at Trinity College, Oxford on 2 July 1692.[2] Between 1696 and 1700 he went on a Grand Tour through Flanders, France and Italy.[3]

Career

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Hopkins was elected as a Whig Member of Parliament for Coventry at the second general election of 1701, but lost the seat at the 1702 English general election. He stood for Coventry again at the 1705 English general election, although he could not attend the poll as he had fallen off his horse in Pall Mall. However the election turned into a riot, in which Hopkins and his fellow Whig candidate were defeated. A re-run of the election was held in 1707 and this time Hopkins was returned. He was elected again at the 1708 general election.

In Parliament he was a teller for the Whigs on divisions, he voted for the naturalization of the Palatines in 1709 and for the impeachment of Dr Sacheverell in 1710. At the 1710 he was defeated in another hard contest. He transferred to Eye at the 1713 general election, where he was brought in on the interest of Lord Cornwallis.[3]

Hopkins was returned unopposed as MP for Eye at the 1715 general election. Although returned at the 1722 general election, he spent time in Ireland,[4] He was Irish Commissioner of Revenue from 1716 to 1722 and was a Member of the Parliament of Ireland for Dublin University from 1721 to 1727.[5] He was Chief Secretary to the Duke of Grafton when the latter was Lord Lieutenant of Ireland between 1721 and 1724.[6] He was also appointed Master of the Revels for Ireland for life in 1722 and a Privy Counsellor for Ireland the same year. He did not stand in the 1727 British general election.[4]

Later life and legacy

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Hopkins married Anna Maria Chamberlayne, the daughter and coheiress of Dr. Hugh Chamberlayne of Alderton Manor and Hinton Hall, Suffolk, on 1 March 1725.[4]

He died on 17 January 1736, at Ewell in Surrey and was buried at St Michael's Church, Coventry, as were his parents, wife, and eldest son. The family monument described him as "a person eminently distinguished for parts, politeness and all other amiable qualities" and noted his death date as "January 17th, 1735-6". Flat stones marked their burial places.[7] As Coventry Cathedral, the church was destroyed during World War II.

He and his wife had three sons, who all died childless, and two daughters. He was succeeded by his eldest son Richard Hopkins, an MP for more than 30 years. His daughter Anne married William Northey, MP.[8]

The Warwickshire local historian Mary Dormer Harris published an article about his memoirs in the English Historical Review, in 1919.[1]

References

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  1. ^ a b Harris, Mary Dormer (1919). "Memoirs of the Right Hon. Edward Hopkins, M. P. for Coventry". The English Historical Review. 34 (136): 491–504. ISSN 0013-8266.
  2. ^ Foster, Joseph. "Wasborow-Wesley in Alumni Oxonienses 1500-1714 pp.1577-1600". British History Online. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
  3. ^ a b "HOPKINS, Edward (1674/75-1736), of Coventry, Warws". History of Parliament Online (1690-1715). Retrieved 13 October 2018.
  4. ^ a b c "HOPKINS, Edward (?1675-1736), of Coventry". History of Parliament Online (1715-1754). Retrieved 9 June 2016.
  5. ^ Ulster Historical Foundation - Biographies of Members of the Irish Parliament 1692-1800
  6. ^ Moody, T. W.; Martin, F. X.; Byrne, F. J., eds. (1984). Maps, Genealogies, Lists: A Companion to Irish History, Part II. A New History of Ireland. Vol. IX. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 530. ISBN 0-19-821745-5.
  7. ^ John Astley (1885), The Monumental Inscriptions in the Parish Church of S. Michael, Coventry, together with drawings of all the arms found therein, Wikidata Q98360469
  8. ^ Burke, John (1851). Encyclopædia of Heraldry, Or General Armory of England, Scotland and Ireland.
Parliament of England
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Coventry
1701–1702
With: Sir Christopher Hales, Bt
Succeeded by
Parliament of Great Britain
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Coventry
1707 –1710
With: Sir Orlando Bridgeman, Bt
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Eye
17131727
With: Thomas Maynard 1713-1715
Thomas Smith 1715-1722
Hon. Spencer Compton 1722
James Cornwallis 1722-1727
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by Chief Secretary for Ireland
1721–1724
Succeeded by
Parliament of Ireland
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Dublin University
1721-27
With: Marmaduke Coghill
Succeeded by