Electric Power System of the Balearic Islands

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Description of the electric power supply of the Balearic Islands.

Menorca

On Menorca just a single power plant exists at Mahon ( Maó ) at 39°53′49″N 4°15′31″E / 39.89694°N 4.25861°E / 39.89694; 4.25861 (Mahon ( Maó ) Power Station). It is oil fired and has a net generation capacity of 245 MW. From it 2 132 kV-lines run to Dragonera substation.

132 kV/15 kV-Substations

Beside the connection between Mahon ( Maó) power station and Dragonera substation, there is a 132 kV-line interconnecting the following substations.

Location	Coordinates
Dragonera	39°53′28″N 4°14′12″E / 39.89111°N 4.23667°E / 39.89111; 4.23667 (Dragonera Substation)
Es Mercadal	39°58′37″N 4°5′44″E / 39.97694°N 4.09556°E / 39.97694; 4.09556 (Es Mercadal Substation)
Ciutadella	40°0′12″N 3°51′19″E / 40.00333°N 3.85528°E / 40.00333; 3.85528 (Ciutadella Substation)

Planned 132 kV/15 kV Substations

Location	Coordinates
Poima	39°53′9″N 4°14′3″E / 39.88583°N 4.23417°E / 39.88583; 4.23417 (Poime Substation)
Oeste	40°0′38″N 3°51′40″E / 40.01056°N 3.86111°E / 40.01056; 3.86111 (Oeste Substation)

Power cable to Mallorca

A 132 kV-line links Ciutadella substation on Menorca with Es Bessons substation on Mallorca. It runs from Ciutadella substation overhead to Celan Bosch cable terminal at 39°55′55″N 3°50′1″E / 39.93194°N 3.83361°E / 39.93194; 3.83361 (Celan Bosch cable terminal) where the submarine cable to Mallorca starts. It ends at Cala Mesquida cable terminal at Cala Mesquida 39°44′19″N 3°25′38″E / 39.73861°N 3.42722°E / 39.73861; 3.42722 (Cala Mesquida terminal), where the overhead line to Es Bessons substation starts.

Ibiza/Formentera

On Ibiza and Formentera, there are two thermal power stations, one on Ibiza, the other on Formentera.

Station	Place	Fuel type	Capacity (MW)	Year of inauguration	Coordinates
Elvissa Power Station	Elvissa	Natural Gas / Diesel backup	292 MW		38°55′9″N 1°25′51″E / 38.91917°N 1.43083°E / 38.91917; 1.43083 (Elvissa Power Station)
Formentera Power Station	Sant Francesc	Natural Gas	14 MW		38°41′31″N 1°27′49″E / 38.69194°N 1.46361°E / 38.69194; 1.46361 (Formentera Power Station)

69 kV/15 kV substation

The substations on Ibiza are interconnected together with Elvissa Power Station over a 69 kV-ring running from Elvissa Power Station via Torrent, Santa Eularia, Sant Antoni and Sant Jordi. Beside this, there is a connection between Torrent and San Antonio. Since 2007 a 69 kV-cable with a capacity of 50 MW connects the powergrid of Formentera with that of Ibiza. The terminals of this cable are Torrent and Formentera Power Station. From Torrent a 132 kV three phase AC link to Santa Ponsa, Mallorca is under construction (capacity 2 x 100 MV).

Place	Coordinates
Sant Jordi	38°54′16″N 1°22′41″E / 38.90444°N 1.37806°E / 38.90444; 1.37806 (Sant Jordi Substation)
Sant Antoni	38°57′26″N 1°20′10″E / 38.95722°N 1.33611°E / 38.95722; 1.33611 (Sant Antoni Substation)
Torrent	38°56′9″N 1°25′57″E / 38.93583°N 1.43250°E / 38.93583; 1.43250 (Torrent Substation)
Santa Eulària	39°0′23″N 1°29′25″E / 39.00639°N 1.49028°E / 39.00639; 1.49028 (Santa Eulària Substation)

Planned 69 kV/15 kV-Substation

Location	Coordinates
Bossa	38°53′28″N 1°23′56″E / 38.89111°N 1.39889°E / 38.89111; 1.39889 (Bossa Substation)

Mallorca

Power Stations

There are four thermal power plants on Mallorca. The first two feed in the 220 kV-grid

Station	Location	Type	Capacity (MW)	Coordinates
Murterar Power Station	Alcudia	coal-/oil-fired	527.8 MW	39°48′35″N 3°5′31″E / 39.80972°N 3.09194°E / 39.80972; 3.09194 (Murterar Power Station)
Son Reus Power Station	Palma	gas turbine	432.8 MW	39°38′55″N 2°40′48″E / 39.64861°N 2.68000°E / 39.64861; 2.68000 (Son Reus Power Station)
Cas Tresorer Power Station	Palma	gas turbine	400 MW	39°34′3″N 2°41′22″E / 39.56750°N 2.68944°E / 39.56750; 2.68944 (Cas Tresorer Power Station)

HVDC-connection to the mainland

An HVDC cable (±250 kV) with the name Cometa has been commissioned in August 2012. The converter substation is at Santa Ponsa 39°32′2″N 2°30′21″E / 39.53389°N 2.50583°E / 39.53389; 2.50583. It will also contain a 220 kV/132 kV-substation, from which a 132 kV submarine cable for three-phase AC will run to Torrent on Ibiza.

220 kV/69 kV-Substations

The backbone of power supply of Mallorca is the 220 kV grid. The following stations are in service

Place	Coordinates
Es Bessons	39°34′55″N 3°9′29″E / 39.58194°N 3.15806°E / 39.58194; 3.15806 (Es Bessons Substation)
Llubi	39°40′24″N 3°2′22″E / 39.67333°N 3.03944°E / 39.67333; 3.03944 (Llubi Substation)
Son Reus	39°39′3″N 2°40′44″E / 39.65083°N 2.67889°E / 39.65083; 2.67889 (Son Reus Substation)
Valldurgent	39°35′3″N 2°32′57″E / 39.58417°N 2.54917°E / 39.58417; 2.54917 (Valldurgent Substation)
Son Orlandis	39°36′1″N 2°44′40″E / 39.60028°N 2.74444°E / 39.60028; 2.74444 (Son Orlandis Substation)
Murterar Power Station	39°48′34″N 3°5′33″E / 39.80944°N 3.09250°E / 39.80944; 3.09250 (Murterar Power Station)

2 lines interconnect Valldurgent with Son Reus, Llubi with Murterar PowerStation and Llubi with Es Bessons substation. A single ring-line interconnects Llubi, Son Reus and Son Orlandis substation. New 220 kV-substations are planned/under construction at Santa Ponsa, Rafal, Latzer and Lucmajor. A three-phase 132 kV AC cable between Es Bessons and Ciutadella on Menorca is under construction.

69 kV/15 kV-Substations

Distribution of electric power is done by 69 kV and 15 kV grids. The following 69 kV stations are in service.

Place	Coordinates
Pollença	39°53′3″N 3°3′22″E / 39.88417°N 3.05611°E / 39.88417; 3.05611 (Pollença Substation)
Poligon	39°36′30″N 2°39′33″E / 39.60833°N 2.65917°E / 39.60833; 2.65917 (Poligon Substation)
Es Rafal	39°35′29″N 2°37′57″E / 39.59139°N 2.63250°E / 39.59139; 2.63250 (Es Rafal Substation)
S'Arenal	39°31′35″N 2°46′22″E / 39.52639°N 2.77278°E / 39.52639; 2.77278 (S’Arenal Substation)
Marratxi	39°36′41″N 2°43′35″E / 39.61139°N 2.72639°E / 39.61139; 2.72639 (Marratxi Substation)
Bunyola	39°41′4″N 2°42′14″E / 39.68444°N 2.70389°E / 39.68444; 2.70389 (Bunyola Substation)
Inca	39°42′50″N 2°55′3″E / 39.71389°N 2.91750°E / 39.71389; 2.91750 (Inca Substation)
Manacor	39°34′24″N 3°11′25″E / 39.57333°N 3.19028°E / 39.57333; 3.19028 (Manacar Substation)
Arta	39°40′52″N 3°20′35″E / 39.68111°N 3.34306°E / 39.68111; 3.34306 (Arta Substation)
Llucmajor	39°29′53″N 2°54′1″E / 39.49806°N 2.90028°E / 39.49806; 2.90028 (Llucmajor Substation)
Santanyi	39°22′1″N 3°7′2″E / 39.36694°N 3.11722°E / 39.36694; 3.11722 (Santanyi Substation)
Ciutadella	40°0′12″N 3°51′19″E / 40.00333°N 3.85528°E / 40.00333; 3.85528 (Ciutadella Substation)
Calvià	39°31′36″N 2°30′26″E / 39.52667°N 2.50722°E / 39.52667; 2.50722 (Calvià Substation)
Portocolom	39°25′15″N 3°14′9″E / 39.42083°N 3.23583°E / 39.42083; 3.23583 (Portocolom Substation)
Andraitx	39°32′40″N 2°25′21″E / 39.54444°N 2.42250°E / 39.54444; 2.42250 (Andraitx Substation)
Nuredduna	39°33′49″N 2°39′49″E / 39.56361°N 2.66361°E / 39.56361; 2.66361 (Nuredduna Substation)
Sa Pobla	39°45′48″N 3°1′54″E / 39.76333°N 3.03167°E / 39.76333; 3.03167 (Sa Pobla Substation)
Sant Joan de Déu	39°32′50″N 2°42′6″E / 39.54722°N 2.70167°E / 39.54722; 2.70167 (Sant Joan de Déu Substation)
Sa Vinyeta	39°42′32″N 2°53′51″E / 39.70889°N 2.89750°E / 39.70889; 2.89750 (Sa Vinyeta Substation)
Sant Agusti	39°33′13″N 2°35′35″E / 39.55361°N 2.59306°E / 39.55361; 2.59306 (Sant Agusti Substation)
Cala Millor	39°35′0″N 3°21′47″E / 39.58333°N 3.36306°E / 39.58333; 3.36306 (Cala Millor Substation)
Can Picafort	39°44′50″N 3°9′21″E / 39.74722°N 3.15583°E / 39.74722; 3.15583 (Can Picafort Substation)
Palma Airport Substation	39°32′30″N 2°43′19″E / 39.54167°N 2.72194°E / 39.54167; 2.72194 (Palma Airport Substation)
Palma Nova Substation	39°30′57″N 2°32′2″E / 39.51583°N 2.53389°E / 39.51583; 2.53389 (Palma Nova Substation)
Santa Catalina Substation	39°34′18″N 2°38′10″E / 39.57167°N 2.63611°E / 39.57167; 2.63611 (Santa Catalina Substation)
Central Tèrmica del Besòs	41°25′6″N 2°13′45″E / 41.41833°N 2.22917°E / 41.41833; 2.22917 (Central Tèrmica del Besòs)
Palma/Coliseu	39°35′11″N 2°39′25″E / 39.58639°N 2.65694°E / 39.58639; 2.65694 (Coliseu Substation)

Planned 69 kV/15 kV-Substations

Place	Coordinates
Montuiri	39°35′19″N 2°58′44″E / 39.58861°N 2.97889°E / 39.58861; 2.97889 (Montuiri Substation)
Son Oms	39°32′22″N 2°44′6″E / 39.53944°N 2.73500°E / 39.53944; 2.73500 (Son Oms Substation)
Ses Veles	39°39′26″N 2°41′20″E / 39.65722°N 2.68889°E / 39.65722; 2.68889 (Ses Veles Substation)
Xoriggo	39°34′34″N 2°48′7″E / 39.57611°N 2.80194°E / 39.57611; 2.80194 (Xoriggo Substation)
Bit	39°38′8″N 2°39′6″E / 39.63556°N 2.65167°E / 39.63556; 2.65167 (Bit Substation)
Cala d'Or	39°23′8″N 3°14′28″E / 39.38556°N 3.24111°E / 39.38556; 3.24111 (Cala d'Or Substation)

External links

http://dgener.caib.es/www/user/portalenergia/pdse/docs/memoria/Capitol4.pdf Archived 2016-03-03 at the Wayback Machine