The Town[3] of Estella is located in Chippewa County in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. The population was 433 at the 2010 census.[4]
Town of Estella | |
|---|---|
 Town hall | |
 Location of the Town of Estella | |
| Coordinates: 45°10′26″N 91°7′16″W / 45.17389°N 91.12111°W | |
| Country |  United States |
| State |  Wisconsin |
| County | Chippewa |
| Area | |
• Total | 32.0 sq mi (82.9 km2) |
| • Land | 31.4 sq mi (81.4 km2) |
| • Water | 0.6 sq mi (1.6 km2) |
| Elevation | 1,152 ft (351 m) |
| Population (2010) | |
• Total | 433 |
| • Density | 14/sq mi (5.3/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (Central (CST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
| Area code(s) | 715 & 534 |
| FIPS code | 55-24375[2] |
| GNIS feature ID | 1583173[1] |
| PLSS township | Most of T31N R6W and bits of T31N R7W |
Geography
editThe shape of Estella is irregular. The east end is a rectangle 6 miles (10 km) north to south and 3 miles (5 km) wide. The west end follows the Chippewa River, except for a section which is part of the city of Cornell.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 32.0 square miles (82.9 km2), of which 31.4 square miles (81.4 km2) is land and 0.62 square miles (1.6 km2), or 1.89%, is water.[4]
History
editThe general area that would become Estella was first surveyed in 1847 by a crew working for the U.S. government. In 1852 a different crew marked all the section corners of the township, walking through the woods and wading the rivers, measuring with chain and compass.[5][6] When done, the deputy surveyor filed this general description of the six by six mile square which overlays most of the modern township:
This Township contains a number of Cedar & Tamarac swamp, all unfit for cultivation. The Surface generally level(?) and heavily(?) timbered with Pine, Hemlock, Tamarac Sugar Maple & Birch. Soil second to third rate and a part fit for cultivation. Chippewa and Fisher Rivers runs through the NorthWest corner of this Township. The banks of this River are high and generally covered with pine and Hemlock timber.[7]
The town was named for Laura Estella Flint, the wife of Warren S. Flint, a local business owner who became the first postmaster in 1886.[8]
Demographics
edit| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 449 | — | |
| 2000 | 469 | 4.5% | |
| 2010 | 433 | −7.7% | |
| 2020 (est.) | 452 | 4.4% |
As of the census[2] of 2000, there were 469 people, 167 households, and 131 families residing in the town. The population density was 14.9 people per square mile (5.7/km2). There were 190 housing units at an average density of 6.0 per square mile (2.3/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 98.93% White, 0.43% Native American, 0.43% Asian, and 0.21% from two or more races.
There were 167 households, out of which 37.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 69.5% were married couples living together, 4.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 21.0% were non-families. 18.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.81 and the average family size was 3.14.
The population was 27.9% under the age of 18, 6.8% from 18 to 24, 27.5% from 25 to 44, 27.9% from 45 to 64, and 9.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 103.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 112.6 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $38,250, and the median income for a family was $42,222. Males had a median income of $28,558 versus $19,667 for females. The per capita income for the town was $14,237. About 4.6% of families and 7.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 1.5% of those under age 18 and 5.4% of those age 65 or over.
Other Estella
editThere are other two inhabited places with the name Estella in the world:
References
edit- ^ a b "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ a b "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ "Towns" in Wisconsin perform most of the same functions as townships in many other states. see 'Wisconsin Blue Book 2022,' Town, pp 354-355
- ^ a b "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Estella town, Chippewa County, Wisconsin". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Retrieved September 16, 2015.[dead link]
- ^ "Land Survey Information". Board of Commissioners of Public Lands. Retrieved March 26, 2011.
- ^ "Field Notes for T31N R6W". Original Field Notes and Plat Maps, 1833-1866. Board of Commissioners of Public Lands. Retrieved March 13, 2013.
- ^ Harrison, J. M. "Interior Field Notes (1852)". Board of Commissioners of Public Lands. Retrieved March 13, 2013.
- ^ Callary, Edward. Place Names of Wisconsin. Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 90–91. ISBN 978-0-299-30964-0.
External links
edit- Estella, Wisconsin Archived September 29, 2007, at the Wayback Machine from the Dictionary of Wisconsin History