Esterhazy is a town in the south-eastern part of the Canadian province of Saskatchewan, 83 kilometres (52 mi) south-east of Yorkton along Highways 22 and 80. The town is in the Rural Municipality of Fertile Belt No. 183.
Town of Esterhazy | |
|---|---|
Town | |
 Our Lady of Assumption Roman Catholic Church in Esterhazy | |
 Flag | |
| Nickname: Potash Capital of the World | |
  Town of Esterhazy | |
| Coordinates: 50°39′N 102°4′W / 50.650°N 102.067°W | |
| Country | Canada |
| Province | Saskatchewan |
| Post office opened | 1903 |
| Government | |
| • Type | Town Council |
| • Mayor | Grant Forster |
| • Administrator | Mike Thorley |
| Area | |
| • Total | 4.75 km2 (1.83 sq mi) |
| Population | |
| • Total | 2,472 |
| • Density | 520.9/km2 (1,349/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (Central Standard Time) |
| Postal Code | S0A 0X0 |
| Area code | 306 |
| Website | townofesterhazy.ca - Official Web Site |
| [1][2][3] | |
History
editEsterhazy is reputed to be named for Count Paul Otto d'Esterhazy, an immigrant agent who was christened Johannes Packh, but at age 35 claimed he had "incontrovertible proof" that he was a Hungarian aristocrat of the Esterházy family. This claim was never recognized by the Esterházy family, one of the wealthiest families in Hungary.
A year after making his claim, he immigrated to Saskatchewan, south of the current location of the town of Esterhazy, and in 1886 helped settle 35 Hungarian families, founding the colony of Kaposvar, named after the Hungarian city Kaposvár.
The colony flourished, and many more immigrants settled the area as the years went by. In 1905 the town of Esterhazy was officially founded.
The area that is now the township of Esterhazy was first settled by English settlers in 1882, who founded Sumner Parish in the north. Later colonies included the Swedes to the west, Czechs to the southwest, northeast a German colony, northwest a Welsh one, and a Jewish settlement in the southeast, near Wapella, Saskatchewan.
In 1962, IMC Global (now Mosaic), a mining company, completed the shaft for a potash mine, and today the two joint mines, K1 and K2, combined produce more potash than any other mine in the world, granting Esterhazy the title of "Potash capital of the world."[4]
Historic sites
editOn July 8, 2009 the Esterhazy Flour Mill was designated as a national historic site of Canada, and is one of 45 Saskatchewan National Historic Sites.[5] The plaque commemorating the national historic site designation was unveiled on September 3, 2011. Garry Breitkreuz, Member of Parliament for Yorkton—Melville unveiled the plaque on behalf of Peter Kent, Canada's Minister of the Environment and Minister responsible for Parks Canada.[6]
Our Lady of Assumption Roman Catholic Church, also known as Kaposvar Church, was built in 1906-1907 by Brothers of Father Jules Pirot with Hungarian farmers hauling stones from the surrounding area. A large stone church, today it is the home of the Kaposvar Historic Site and Museum. This church is on a very well kept site, where tours of the church can be taken.[7][8]
Demographics
editIn the 2021 Canadian census conducted by Statistics Canada, Esterhazy had a population of 2,345 living in 1,068 of its 1,358 total private dwellings, a change of -6.3% from its 2016 population of 2,502. With a land area of 5.56 km2 (2.15 sq mi), it had a population density of 421.8/km2 (1,092.4/sq mi) in 2021.[9]
Esterhazy Regional Park
edit
Esterhazy Regional Park (50°39′30″N 102°03′32″W / 50.6583°N 102.0588°W) is located on the eastern side of Esterhazy along the banks of the Kaposvar Creek.[10] Founded in 1984, it was the 100th regional park established in Saskatchewan. The park has a campground, 9-hole golf course, ball diamonds, cross-country ski trails, and hiking trails.[11]
The campground has 32 electric campsites, potable water, showers, and washrooms. The golf course has grass greens, is a par 34, and has a total of 2,834 yards.[12][13]
Education
editEsterhazy High School and P. J. Gillen School are in the Good Spirit School Division.[14]
Students from the nearby communities of Tantallon, Atwater, Yarbo, and Gerald also attend school in Esterhazy.
Media
edit- Newspaper
- The World-Spectator community newspaper www.world-spectator.com
- Plain and Valley regional newspaper www.plainandvalley.com
- The Four-Town Journal - print and digital newspaper
- EsterhazyOnline - online newspaper
- Radio
- CJEZ-FM 99.5 - Esterhazy's first and newest local radio station. Launch date to be announced
Notable people
edit- Rockford 2001, professional wrestler
- Dana Antal, Canadian National Women's Hockey Player, Olympic Gold Medal winner
- Corey Tochor, current MP, Saskatoon University, former MLA Saskatoon Eastview, former Speaker of the House of the Saskatchewan Legislature
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "2011 Community Profiles". Statistics Canada. Government of Canada. Archived from the original on December 26, 2018. Retrieved March 20, 2014.
- ^ National Archives, Archivia Net. "Post Offices and Postmasters". Archived from the original on October 6, 2006. Retrieved March 2, 2014.
- ^ Government of Saskatchewan, MRD Home. "Municipal Directory System". Archived from the original on January 15, 2016. Retrieved March 2, 2014.
- ^ "Facts about Esterhazy". Town of Esterhazy. Archived from the original on January 17, 2010. Retrieved March 4, 2013.
- ^ Reynish, Dan (July 8, 2009). "Esterhazy Flour Mill declared a historic site". CBC News. Retrieved March 4, 2013.
- ^ Norek, Audra (September 3, 2011). "Harper Government Commemorates Esterhazy Flour Mill". Canada News Centre. Government of Canada. Retrieved March 4, 2013.
- ^ "Kaposvar Historic Site" (PDF). Heritage Property Directory. Saskatchewan Ministry of Parks, Culture and Sport. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 19, 2012. Retrieved March 4, 2013.
- ^ Adamson, Julia (February 16, 2013). "Saskatchewan Roman Catholic Churches ~ Online Parish Registers ~ History > Esterhazy". Saskatchewan Gen Web. Ancestry.com. Retrieved March 4, 2013.
- ^ "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions (municipalities), Saskatchewan". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved April 1, 2022.
- ^ "Kaposvar Creek". Canadian Geographical Names Database. Government of Canada. Retrieved January 12, 2023.
- ^ "Esterhazy Regional Park". Tourism Saskatchewan. Government of Saskatchewan. Retrieved January 13, 2023.
- ^ "Esterhazy". Regional Parks of Saskatchewan. Saskatchewan Regional Parks. Retrieved January 13, 2023.
- ^ "Esterhazy Golf and Country Club". GolfPass. GolfPass. Retrieved January 13, 2023.
- ^ "Good Spirit School Division". gssd. Good Spirit School Division. Retrieved January 12, 2023.
External links
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