Ibu Pertiwiku (Jawi: ايبو ڤرتيويکو‎; English: My Motherland) is the official state anthem of Sarawak, Malaysia. The song was adopted in 1988, alongside the adoption of the new State Flag as well, in conjunction with the 25th anniversary of Sarawak's Independence within Malaysia. The music was composed by Sarawak songwriter Dato' Haji Wan Othman, while the lyrics were written by Ismail Hassan.[1]

Ibu Pertiwiku
ايبو ڤرتيويکو

State anthem of Sarawak
LyricsDato' Haji Wan Othman
Ismail Hassan
MusicDato' Haji Wan Othman
Adopted1988
Audio sample
"Ibu Pertiwiku" (instrumental)

Lyrics

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Malay [Original] Jawi Version Literal English Translation

Sarawak tanah airku,
Negeriku, tanah airku, Sarawak,
Engkaulah tanah pusakaku,
Tanah tumpah darahku,
Ibu Pertiwiku.

Rakyat hidup mesra dan bahagia,
Damai muhibbah sentiasa.
Bersatu, Berusaha, Berbakti,
Untuk Sarawak kucintai.

Sarawak Dalam Malaysia
Aman makmur Rahmat Tuhan Maha Esa.
Kekallah Sarawak bertuah,
Teras perjuangan rakyat,
Berjaya Berdaulat!

سراوق تانه اءيرکو⹁
نݢريکو تانه اءيرکو⹁ سراوق⹁
اڠکاوله تانه ڤوساککو⹁
تانه تومڤه دارهکو⹁
ايبو ڤرتيويکو.

رعيت هيدوڤ مسرا دان بهاݢيا⹁
داماي محبه سنتياس.
برساتو⹁ براوسها⹁ بربقتي⹁
اونتوق سراوق کوچينتاءي.

سراوق دالم مليسيا,
امان معمور رحمة توهن مها اسا.
ککلله سراوق برتواه⹁
ترس ڤرجواڠن رعيت⹁
برجاي بردولت!

Sarawak, my homeland
My state, my homeland, Sarawak
You are the Land of my native soil
The Land where my blood flows
My Motherland.

Citizens live happily and in harmony
Peaceful, always cooperative (with each other)
United, Striving, Service
For my beloved Sarawak.

Sarawak, part of malaysia
Blessed by God with peace and prosperity
Forever may Sarawak be blessed
Through the people's effort
Be successful and free!

Timeline

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Historical national, colonial and state anthems
Name Date Notes
Ibu Pertiwiku 1988-present Current State Anthem Of Sarawak
Sarawak Bahagia 1973-1988 Second State Anthem Of Sarawak
Fair Land Sarawak 1946-1973 Anthem of the Crown Colony of Sarawak and the First State Anthem of Sarawak.
Gone Forth Beyond The Sea 1872-1946 Anthem of the Raj of Sarawak.

Previous State Anthems

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Sarawak had adopted 3 anthems prior: Gone Forth Beyond the Sea (National), Fair Land Sarawak (Colonial and State) and Sarawak Bahagia (State).

Sarawak Bahagia

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Sound clip of the Anthem.

"Sarawak Bahagia" (Happy Sarawak) was the state anthem of Sarawak from 1973 until 1988. It was the first anthem in the state to be rendered in Malay language.[2]

Original [Malay] English Translation
Sarawak negeriku berdaulat merdeka

Rakyatnya hidup teguh bersatu padu

Semua berazam terus berkhidmat pada negara

Sentiasa maju pertiwi

Bahagialah tanah airku

Sarawak negeri yang ku cinta ku puja

Untukmu ku rela korban jiwa raga

Abadikan Sarawak ya Tuhan dalam Malaysia

Sarawak, my land, sovereign and free

Where the people live united

All of them are dedicated to serve the country

Always progress my Motherland

Be happy my homeland

Sarawak, the land I love and adore

To you will I give my life

May God keep Sarawak in Malaysia

Fair Land Sarawak

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Sound Clip of the Anthem.

"Fair Land Sarawak" was the anthem of Sarawak as a British Crown Colony from 1946 until 1963 and the anthem of Sarawak as a state of Malaysia from 1963 until 1973. The lyrics of the anthem were provided by F.C. Ogden, while the tune of the anthem provided by George R.K. Freeth, is identical to that of the anthem of the Raj of Sarawak – "Gone Forth Beyond the Sea".

Lyrics
Fair Land Sarawak

We will never cease to honour thee

And with our loyal sons defend your liberty

From you high forest hills, Down to the open sea

May freedom ever reign Men live in unity

Proudly our Flag flies high above our country strong and free

Long may our peoples live in peace and harmony

Gone Forth Beyond the Sea

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"Gone Forth Beyond the Sea" was the national anthem of the Raj of Sarawak. It was composed in 1872 by Margaret of Sarawak,[3] in honour of Charles of Sarawak, and was in use until the Raj was ceded to the United Kingdom in 1946 and become its crown colony.[4]

One vinyl record of it is on permanent exhibition by the Brooke Heritage Trust managed by Margaret's great great grandson Jason at the Kuching Old Courthouse.[3]

Lyrics
Gone forth beyond the sea
To clime... as yet unknown,
Where calls are made for thee,
To bear the sword and crown.

Advance, God speed, to save,
Creatures in jungles deep,
God's hand shall help the brave,
Tho'man's may rest in sleep,
Let Justice signalise,
And ev'..ry voice resound,
Who by the Eastern crown'd.

Tho'past and gone in light,
Thy name is still renownd,
And as a chief in might,
Thy deeds are ever crown'd,
Let echoing vales redound,
By mountain, crag and nook,
Sing loud with joyous sound,
God Bless the Rajah Brooke.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "The Official Portal of the Sarawak Government". sarawak.gov.my. Retrieved 2020-12-30.
  2. ^ "A Youtube video of this anthem". YouTube. 16 February 2014.
  3. ^ a b C., Irene (14 October 2018). "Christmas find sheds light on life of Ranee Margaret". Borneo Post.
  4. ^ "national-anthems.org - Sheet music". National-anthems.org. Retrieved 16 December 2017.
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