Faribault County (/ˈfɛərboʊ/ FAIR-boh)[1] is a county in the U.S. state of Minnesota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 13,921.[2] Its county seat is Blue Earth.[3]
Faribault County | |
---|---|
![]() Faribault County Courthouse in Blue Earth | |
![]() Location within the U.S. state of Minnesota | |
![]() Minnesota's location within the U.S. | |
Coordinates: 43°41′N 93°57′W / 43.68°N 93.95°W | |
Country | ![]() |
State | ![]() |
Founded | February 20, 1855 |
Named for | Jean Baptiste Faribault |
Seat | Blue Earth |
Largest city | Blue Earth |
Area | |
• Total | 722 sq mi (1,870 km2) |
• Land | 712 sq mi (1,840 km2) |
• Water | 9.4 sq mi (24 km2) 1.3% |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 13,921 |
• Estimate (2023) | 13,873 ![]() |
• Density | 19/sq mi (7.4/km2) |
Time zone | UTC−6 (Central) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−5 (CDT) |
Congressional district | 1st |
Website | www |
History
editThe county was founded in 1855.[4] It was named for Jean-Baptiste Faribault, a settler and French fur trader among the Sioux Indians.[5]
Geography
editFaribault County lies on the south side of Minnesota. Its southern border abuts the north border of the state of Iowa. The Blue Earth River flows northerly through the west-central part of the county; it enters from Iowa as two branches, West Branch and Middle Branch, merging at 5 miles (8.0 km) into the county. It is joined by East Branch near the city of Blue Earth, thence flows northward into Blue Earth County. The Maple River flows west-northwestward through the upper central part of the county, entering from Freeborn County and exiting to Blue Earth County. The Cobb River also flows through the NE part of the county, from Freeborn to Blue Earth county.[6]
The county terrain consists of semi-arid rolling hills, devoted to agriculture. The SE portion is a glacial moraine near Kiester, and is known as the Kiester Moraine.[7] The county has an area of 722 square miles (1,870 km2), of which 712 square miles (1,840 km2) is land and 9.4 square miles (24 km2) (1.3%) is water.[8]
Lakes
editSource:[6]
- Bass Lake (Delavan Twp)
- Hart Lake
- Minnesota Lake
- Rice Lake (Delavan Twp)
- Rice Lake (Foster Twp)
- South Walnut Lake
- Walnut Lake
Airports
editSource:[9]
Major highways
editAdjacent counties
edit- Blue Earth County - north
- Waseca County - northeast
- Freeborn County - east
- Winnebago County, Iowa - southeast
- Kossuth County, Iowa - southwest
- Martin County - west
Protected areas
editSource:[6]
- Walnut Lake State Wildlife Management Area
Demographics
editCensus | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1860 | 1,335 | — | |
1870 | 9,940 | 644.6% | |
1880 | 13,016 | 30.9% | |
1890 | 16,708 | 28.4% | |
1900 | 22,055 | 32.0% | |
1910 | 19,949 | −9.5% | |
1920 | 20,998 | 5.3% | |
1930 | 21,642 | 3.1% | |
1940 | 23,941 | 10.6% | |
1950 | 23,879 | −0.3% | |
1960 | 23,685 | −0.8% | |
1970 | 20,896 | −11.8% | |
1980 | 19,714 | −5.7% | |
1990 | 16,937 | −14.1% | |
2000 | 16,181 | −4.5% | |
2010 | 14,553 | −10.1% | |
2020 | 13,921 | −4.3% | |
2023 (est.) | 13,873 | [11] | −0.3% |
U.S. Decennial Census[12] 1790-1960[13] 1900-1990[14] 1990-2000[15] 2010-2020[2] |
2020 Census
editRace | Num. | Perc. |
---|---|---|
White (NH) | 12,402 | 89.1% |
Black or African American (NH) | 55 | 0.4% |
Native American (NH) | 58 | 0.4% |
Asian (NH) | 45 | 0.3% |
Pacific Islander (NH) | 0 | 0% |
Other/Mixed (NH) | 348 | 2.5% |
Hispanic or Latino | 1,013 | 7.3% |
2000 census
editAs of the census of 2000, there were 16,181 people, 6,652 households, and 4,476 families in the county. The population density was 22.7 per square mile (8.8/km2). There were 7,247 housing units at an average density of 10.2 per square mile (3.9/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 97.11% White, 0.24% Black or African American, 0.19% Native American, 0.36% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 1.36% from other races, and 0.69% from two or more races. 3.50% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 45.5% were of German, 21.2% Norwegian and 5.1% Irish ancestry.
There were 6,652 households, out of which 28.50% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.80% were married couples living together, 6.10% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.70% were non-families. 29.70% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.80% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.36 and the average family size was 2.93.
The county population contained 24.40% under the age of 18, 6.70% from 18 to 24, 23.20% from 25 to 44, 23.50% from 45 to 64, and 22.20% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females there were 97.20 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.50 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $34,440, and the median income for a family was $41,793. Males had a median income of $28,990 versus $20,224 for females. The per capita income for the county was $17,193. About 5.50% of families and 8.60% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.40% of those under age 18 and 10.20% of those age 65 or over.
Communities
editCities
edit- Blue Earth (county seat)
- Bricelyn
- Delavan
- Easton
- Elmore
- Frost
- Kiester
- Minnesota Lake (Partly in Blue Earth County)
- Walters
- Wells
- Winnebago
Unincorporated communities
edit- Baroda
- Brush Creek
- Clayton (Ghost Town)
- Dell
- Guckeen
- Homedahl (Ghost Town)
- Huntley
- Marna
- Pilot Grove
Townships
edit- Barber Township
- Blue Earth City Township
- Brush Creek Township
- Clark Township
- Delavan Township
- Dunbar Township
- Elmore Township
- Emerald Township
- Foster Township
- Jo Daviess Township
- Kiester Township
- Lura Township
- Minnesota Lake Township
- Pilot Grove Township
- Prescott Township
- Rome Township
- Seely Township
- Verona Township
- Walnut Lake Township
- Winnebago City Township
Government and politics
editFaribault County has primarily supported Republican Party candidates in presidential elections throughout its history. Only six times since 1892 has a Republican candidate failed to win the county in a presidential election, most recently Bob Dole in 1996.
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party(ies) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
2020 | 5,191 | 65.59% | 2,531 | 31.98% | 192 | 2.43% |
2016 | 4,659 | 62.86% | 2,153 | 29.05% | 600 | 8.09% |
2012 | 4,104 | 53.21% | 3,407 | 44.17% | 202 | 2.62% |
2008 | 4,196 | 51.47% | 3,736 | 45.83% | 220 | 2.70% |
2004 | 4,794 | 55.22% | 3,767 | 43.39% | 120 | 1.38% |
2000 | 4,336 | 51.47% | 3,624 | 43.02% | 464 | 5.51% |
1996 | 3,272 | 39.60% | 3,817 | 46.20% | 1,173 | 14.20% |
1992 | 3,439 | 37.60% | 3,339 | 36.51% | 2,368 | 25.89% |
1988 | 4,846 | 55.07% | 3,879 | 44.08% | 75 | 0.85% |
1984 | 5,690 | 58.44% | 3,993 | 41.01% | 53 | 0.54% |
1980 | 6,206 | 59.21% | 3,620 | 34.54% | 655 | 6.25% |
1976 | 5,577 | 51.48% | 5,049 | 46.61% | 207 | 1.91% |
1972 | 6,503 | 64.05% | 3,519 | 34.66% | 131 | 1.29% |
1968 | 5,662 | 54.53% | 4,335 | 41.75% | 387 | 3.73% |
1964 | 4,817 | 44.71% | 5,946 | 55.18% | 12 | 0.11% |
1960 | 6,975 | 61.80% | 4,301 | 38.11% | 11 | 0.10% |
1956 | 6,886 | 65.80% | 3,554 | 33.96% | 25 | 0.24% |
1952 | 7,763 | 71.02% | 3,120 | 28.55% | 47 | 0.43% |
1948 | 4,619 | 46.13% | 5,261 | 52.54% | 134 | 1.34% |
1944 | 5,822 | 61.37% | 3,640 | 38.37% | 25 | 0.26% |
1940 | 6,816 | 62.13% | 4,099 | 37.36% | 56 | 0.51% |
1936 | 3,773 | 38.32% | 5,603 | 56.90% | 471 | 4.78% |
1932 | 4,148 | 46.65% | 4,590 | 51.62% | 154 | 1.73% |
1928 | 5,885 | 69.19% | 2,545 | 29.92% | 76 | 0.89% |
1924 | 4,682 | 58.11% | 578 | 7.17% | 2,797 | 34.72% |
1920 | 6,687 | 86.01% | 869 | 11.18% | 219 | 2.82% |
1916 | 2,184 | 61.71% | 1,123 | 31.73% | 232 | 6.56% |
1912 | 393 | 11.71% | 919 | 27.38% | 2,045 | 60.92% |
1908 | 2,305 | 61.81% | 1,039 | 27.86% | 385 | 10.32% |
1904 | 2,792 | 77.69% | 611 | 17.00% | 191 | 5.31% |
1900 | 2,910 | 70.61% | 936 | 22.71% | 275 | 6.67% |
1896 | 3,116 | 71.37% | 1,107 | 25.36% | 143 | 3.28% |
1892 | 1,992 | 58.01% | 1,070 | 31.16% | 372 | 10.83% |
Position | Name | District | Next Election | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Commissioner | John Roper | District 1 | 2024 | |
Commissioner | Greg Young | District 2 | 2026 | |
Commissioner and Vice Chair | Bill Groskreutz | District 3 | 2024 | |
Commissioner | Tom Loveall | District 4 | 2023 | |
Commissioner and Chairperson | Bruce Anderson | District 5 | 2024 |
Position | Name | Affiliation | District | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Senate | Julie Rosen[19] | Republican | District 23 | |
Senate | Gene Dornink[20] | Republican | District 27 | |
House of Representatives | Bjorn Olson[21] | Republican | District 23A | |
House of Representatives | Peggy Bennett[22] | Republican | District 27A |
Position | Name | Affiliation | District | |
---|---|---|---|---|
House of Representatives | Brad Finstad[23] | Republican | 1st | |
Senate | Amy Klobuchar[24] | Democrat | N/A | |
Senate | Tina Smith[25] | Democrat | N/A |
Education
editSchool districts include:[26]
- Alden-Conger Public School District
- Blue Earth Area Public Schools
- Granada-Huntley-East Chain School District
- Janesville-Waldorf-Pemberton School District
- Maple River School District
- United South Central School District
It also has the following state-operated schools:
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Minnesota Pronunciation Guide". Associated Press. Archived from the original on July 22, 2011. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- ^ a b "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved April 20, 2023.
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
- ^ Upton, Warren. Minnesota Geographic Names: Their Origin and Historic Significance (1920) Published by Minnesota Historical Society. p.182 (accessed March 8, 2019)
- ^ Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off. p. 123.
- ^ a b c Faribault County MN Google Maps (accessed March 8, 2019)
- ^ Upton, Warren. Minnesota Geographic Names: Their Origin and Historic Significance (1920) p. 188 (accessed March 8, 2019)
- ^ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived from the original on October 6, 2014. Retrieved October 15, 2014.
- ^ "Airports - Faribault County, MN (Arrivals, Departures & Terminals)". www.countyoffice.org. Retrieved April 30, 2023.
- ^ Nelson, Steven (2011). Savanna Soils of Minnesota. Minnesota: Self. pp. 65-67. ISBN 978-0-615-50320-2.
- ^ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023". Retrieved March 18, 2024.
- ^ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 15, 2014.
- ^ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved October 15, 2014.
- ^ "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 15, 2014.
- ^ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 27, 2010. Retrieved October 15, 2014.
- ^ "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Faribault County, Minnesota".
- ^ Leip, David. "Atlas of US Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved September 18, 2018.
- ^ "Board of Commissioners | Faribault County MN". www.co.faribault.mn.us. Retrieved April 25, 2023.
- ^ "MN State Senate". www.senate.mn. Retrieved June 25, 2020.
- ^ Stultz, Sarah (November 5, 2020). "Dornink wins District 27 Senate seat". Albert Lea Tribune. Retrieved April 18, 2021.
- ^ "Rep. Bjorn Olson (23A) - Minnesota House of Representatives". www.house.leg.state.mn.us. Retrieved April 18, 2021.
- ^ "Rep. Peggy Bennett (27A) - Minnesota House of Representatives". www.house.leg.state.mn.us. Retrieved June 25, 2020.
- ^ "Republican Rep. Brad Finstad sworn in to finish Hagedorn's House term". August 12, 2022.
- ^ "U.S. Senator Amy Klobuchar". www.klobuchar.senate.gov. Retrieved June 24, 2020.
- ^ "Home". Senator Tina Smith. Retrieved June 24, 2020.
- ^ "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Faribault County, MN" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 20, 2022. Retrieved July 19, 2022. - Text list