Punta Tuna Light is a historic lighthouse located in the southeast of the town of Maunabo, Puerto Rico on a narrow promontory at the southeasternmost point of the island.

Punta Tuna Light
Map
LocationMaunabo, Puerto Rico
Coordinates17°59′17.9″N 65°53′7.5″W / 17.988306°N 65.885417°W / 17.988306; -65.885417
Tower
Constructed1892 Edit this on Wikidata
ConstructionBrick and stone
Automated1989
Height15 m (49 ft) Edit this on Wikidata
ShapeOctagonal
MarkingsWhite with black lantern
HeritageNational Register of Historic Places listed place Edit this on Wikidata
Light
First lit1892
Focal height34 m (112 ft) Edit this on Wikidata
LensThird order Fresnel
Range16 nmi (30 km; 18 mi) Edit this on Wikidata
CharacteristicFl(2) W 30s Edit this on Wikidata
Faro de Punta de la Tuna
Architectural styleNeoclassic
MPSLighthouse System of Puerto Rico TR
NRHP reference No.81000688[1]
Added to NRHPOctober 22, 1981

History

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It was first lit in 1892 and automated in 1989. The light was a third-order lighthouse that served as the primary light connecting the island's southern and eastern lights system. The design was drawn and laid out by Joaquin Gisbert in 1890. The lighthouse construction was initially overseen by Adrian Duffaut. It was built from March 13, 1891, to September 29, 1893. Final construction was taken over by the Spanish Body of Engineers according to annotations of the historian Carlos Moral. It was originally named Faro de Mala Pascua after the cape to the west. Later, it was moved and renamed after the Point of the construction site so the light could perform a double duty warning ships off the Sargent reef. On August 8, 1899, the lighthouse suffered damage from Hurricane San Ciriaco; the town suffered heavy damage.

On April 12, 1900, an act of Congress (31 Stat. L., 77, 80) extended the jurisdiction of the Lighthouse Service to the noncontiguous territory of Puerto Rico and adjacent American waters. 1900 (1 May) The Lighthouse Board took charge of the Puerto Rico lighthouses. September 13, 1928, Devastating Hurricane San Felipe II strikes, again the lighthouse stands firm, but the town housing is nearly totally destroyed.[2] It was once again damaged by Hurricane Maria on Sept 20, 2017. The light's housing, the external facade, and the surrounding vegetation were all damaged, with some trees completely downed. It was listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places in 1981,[1] and on the Puerto Rico Register of Historic Sites and Zones in 2001.[3]

In 2007, the government of Puerto Rico bought an area near the lighthouse to create a conservation area.[4] The structure is being restored by the town of Maunabo and is open to the public. The light is not working, and the lens appears to be missing. The lighthouse in a state of disrepair and locked, but one may still view it from the surrounding property.[5]

In June 2011, the General Services Administration made the Punta Tuna Light (along with 11 others) available at no cost to public organizations willing to preserve them.[6][7]

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  2. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2010-06-21. Retrieved 2020-01-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  3. ^ GOBIERNO DE PUERTO RICO, JUNTA DE PLANIFICACIÓN DE PUERTO RICO (December 7, 2022). "REGISTRO DE PROPIEDADES DESIGNADAS POR LA JUNTA DE PLANIFICACIÓN DE PUERTO RICO" (PDF). jp.pr.gov.
  4. ^ "Designan jefe para el DTOP" (in Spanish). Primera Hora. 2007-03-27. Retrieved 2009-03-30. [dead link]
  5. ^ "Historic Light Station Information and Photography: Puerto Rico". United States Coast Guard Historian's Office. Archived from the original on 2017-05-01. Retrieved 2009-03-30.
  6. ^ "For sale: Waterfront property; cozy, great views, plenty of light, needs TLC". CNN. Archived from the original on 15 July 2011. Retrieved 12 July 2011.
  7. ^ Beatty, MaryAnne. "GSA Making 12 Historic Lighthouses Available at No Cost to Public Organizations Willing to Preserve Them". GSA Website. US General Services Administration. Archived from the original on 22 June 2011. Retrieved 12 July 2011.
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