Wikipedia

Cleveland State University

(Redirected from Fenn College)
"Cleveland State" redirects here. For the institution in Tennessee, see Cleveland State Community College.
Not to be confused with Cleveland University.

Cleveland State University (CSU) is a public research university in Cleveland, Ohio, United States. It was established in 1964 and opened for classes in 1965 after acquiring the entirety of Fenn College, a private school that had been in operation since 1923. CSU absorbed the Cleveland-Marshall School of Law in 1969.[1] Today it is part of the University System of Ohio, has more than 120,000 alumni, and offers over 200 academic programs amongst eight colleges.[4] It is classified among "R2: Doctoral Universities – High research activity".[8]

Cleveland State University
Former names
Cleveland YMCA School of Technology (1921–1929)
Fenn College (1929–1964)
Cleveland Law School (1897–1946)
Marshall School of Law (1916–1946)
Cleveland-Marshall School of Law (1946–1967)
TypePublic research university
EstablishedDecember 18, 1964; 59 years ago (1964-12-18)[1]
Parent institution
University System of Ohio
AccreditationHLC
Academic affiliations
Endowment$89.88 million (2018)[2]
PresidentLaura J. Bloomberg[3]
ProvostNigamanth Sridhar
Academic staff
511
Administrative staff
1,000 (2009)[4]
Students14,160 (fall 2023)[5]
Undergraduates9,505 (fall 2023)[5]
Postgraduates4,655 (fall 2023)[5]
Location
Cleveland
,
Ohio
,
United States
CampusLarge city, 85 acres (34 ha)[6]
NewspaperThe Cauldron
ColorsUniversity green, fresh green[7]
   
NicknameVikings
Sporting affiliations
MascotMagnus
Websitewww.csuohio.edu

History

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Public education in Cleveland was first started in 1870, when Cleveland YMCA began to offer free classes. By 1921, the program had grown enough to become separate from YMCA, being renamed Cleveland YMCA School of Technology. Two years later, the school offered courses towards a bachelor's degree for the first time. This is now regarded as Fenn College's founding date, although the college would not be formally renamed until 1929.[9][1] Fenn College took over several buildings in the area including Fenn Tower, Stilwell Hall, and Foster Hall.[1]

In 1964, the State of Ohio purchased the entirety of Fenn College's campus in downtown Cleveland and established a commuter college that targeted area residents. This new institution became known as Cleveland State University.[1][10] Industrialist James J. Nance served as Chair of the first Board of Trustees. Over the next several decades, Cleveland State University quickly grew in size, and claimed over 15,000 students in 1997. However, only six hundred students resided in University housing.[11]

In the mid 2000s, President Michael Schwartz ended open admissions and implemented a vision to move from a U.S. News & World Report fourth tier university to a second tier university.

On March 11, 2020, an email was sent to Cleveland State students regarding the changes made due to the coronavirus pandemic. Classes were all switched to remote learning.[12]

Campus

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Rhodes Tower

CSU's main campus in downtown Cleveland is bounded on the east and west by Interstate 90 and East 17th Street, respectively; and by Payne Avenue to the north and Carnegie Avenue on the south. It also has a satellite campus in Westlake, Ohio which is in the Greater Cleveland metropolitan area in Cuyahoga County. As of spring 2013, the combined student body (undergraduate and graduate students) totaled over 17,000.

Campus expansion

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In 2006, Cleveland State University completed its state-of-the-art student Recreation Center, and a renovation of Parker Hannifan Hall for the College of Graduate Studies.

To make the campus more amenable to residence and increase the number of students living on campus thousands of housing units were built, anchored by a new dormitory, Fenn Tower, a reuse of the school's most historic building. Fenn Tower housed what was the world's longest Foucault pendulum, but the pendulum was removed during the residence hall renovation in 2006 and is now in the Cleveland State University archives.[citation needed]

The university worked with private developers and the City of Cleveland to develop housing, retail, and "collegetown" amenities around Fenn Tower, particularly along the main thoroughfare of Euclid Avenue. In 2010, Euclid Avenue was upgraded as part of the Euclid Corridor Project which brought bus rapid transit to the university and connected Public Square in downtown Cleveland to University Circle, approximately four miles to the east.[13] Cleveland State University's $65 million construction project, intended to transform the campus from a mostly commuter school into a residential campus,[14] included the new Student Center and Julka Hull, which houses the College of Education and School of Nursing. Both projects were finished in 2010.[citation needed]

In 2011, the new Euclid Commons dorms complex, which features apartment-style living for CSU students, opened. That same year, the university's Dramatic Arts Program moved into the renovated Middough Building and Allen Theatre at Playhouse Square Center in collaboration with the Cleveland Play House.[15]

In 2012, CSU opened the Galleries At CSU on Euclid Avenue. Also in 2012, Cleveland State University partnered with the South China University of Technology allowing students to complete their education and receive joint degrees.[16] During the fall semester of 2012, the first phase of the private Langston apartment and retail complex opened along Chester Avenue across from Rhodes Tower. In the spring semester of 2013, the former Viking Hall dormitory was torn down to make way for the university's new Center for Health Professions. This was opened in the fall of 2015. The university is partnering with Northeast Ohio Medical University or NEOMED to train future health care professionals to specifically work in urban settings.[17] They are working on adding a new physics department onto the campus and starting to build a better physics department.[citation needed]

In 2018, CSU established the CSU School of Film and Media Arts, having used a $7.5 million appropriation from the State of Ohio to renovate an entire floor of the IdeaStream Center at Playhouse Square. It is the first standalone film school in the State of Ohio.[18]

Administration

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The Cleveland State University Board consists of nine trustees, a Secretary to the Board, two faculty representatives, and two student representatives.[19] The board members, along with the University President, are charged with fulfilling the goals set forth in the University Mission Statement as well as acting as the governing body in all policy matters of the university requiring attention. In January 2006 the Board of Trustees amended their bylaws so they could restructure board committees as well as include Community members on the Board. Community members serve as non-voting advisers and are appointed by the Board Chairman for a term approved by the Board.

Presidents

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Seal of Fenn College, 1923-1964

Fenn College[9]

  • Cecil V. Thomas, 1934–1947
  • Joseph C. Nichols, 1947–1948
  • Edward Hodnett, 1948–1951
  • Alec Schatzel & Ryan Skaruppa, 1952–1965

Cleveland State University[20]

Academics

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Monte Ahuja College of Business

CSU offers many disciplines and research facilities, with 70 academic majors, 27 master's degree programs, two post-master's degrees, six doctoral degrees, and two law degrees. It also has research cooperation agreements with the nearby NASA Glenn Research Center.[24]

In 1965, when The Cleveland State University was formed, it consisted of the Fenn College of Engineering (now the Washkewicz College of Engineering),[25] the colleges of business administration, arts and sciences, and education.[26] In 2022, the university reorganized around eight colleges as part of its CSU 2.0 initiative:[27]

 
The School of Communication is located in The Music and Communication Building

The Division of University Studies focuses on academic support services, and the Division of Continuing Education extends academic services beyond the campus.

Notable programs include the Maxine Goodman Levin School of Urban Affairs, which U.S. News & World Report 2019 ranking of graduate public affairs programs placed Levin College fourth in the Urban Policy specialty and 13th in the Local Government Management specialty, as well as the recently formed School of Communication, ranked 8th in research productivity and as the top terminal MA-granting program in the United States overall.[28] The Monte Ahuja College of Business is also highly regarded and is ranked in the top ten nationwide in performance of its Certified Public Accountant graduate students. Additionally, CSU is the first university in Ohio to offer a master's degree in software engineering.

College of Law

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Main article: Cleveland State University College of Law
 
Cleveland State University College of Law

The College of Law traces its origins to the founding of Cleveland Law School in 1897. One of the most famous alumni of the College of Law was Tim Russert, host of television program Meet the Press, who graduated in 1976. It was formerly known as the Cleveland–Marshall College of Law, until the school dropped Marshall's name from the school in 2022.[29]

Research

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Cleveland State maintains a variety of research links within Ohio, especially the Cleveland community. These research collaborations include:[30]

Pseudoscience allegations

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In 2022 The Chronicle of Higher Education reported on a researcher at Cleveland State University whose "home institution was essentially providing a soapbox for racist pseudoscience.[...] Despite nearly a dozen publications over more than a decade arguing for the intellectual inferiority of Black people," the professor was judged to have meritorious research and was promoted and given tenure. In 2022 he was fired following an investigation by the National Institutes of Health that found that he had violated regulations concerning the handling of medical data.[31]

Student life

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Student media

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The campus' student-run radio station, 89.3 WCSB, has a 630-Watt transmitter on top of Rhodes Tower (formerly called University Tower). Additionally, Cleveland State is served in print by The Cauldron, an independent student newspaper,[32] The Cleveland Stater,[33] a laboratory newspaper in the School of Communication, The Vindicator,[34] Cleveland State University's art and culture magazine, and The Gavel which won the 2005 American Bar Association's -Student Division's first prize for the best law school newspaper in the country. There is no student television station at this time, though the university offers a film production and video production major with courses through its Digital Video Communication Center and a variety of related majors through the School of Film and Media Arts.

Information technology

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CSU is a member of the OneCommunity (formerly OneCleveland) computer network, an initiative of Case Western Reserve University that connects nonprofit institutions throughout Northeast Ohio, allowing large scale collaborations over a high-speed fiber optic network.

Greek organizations

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Cleveland State University is home to 4 NIC fraternities, Delta Sigma Phi, Sigma Phi Epsilon, Sigma Tau Gamma, and Tau Kappa Epsilon. There are 3 NPC sororities, Delta Zeta, Phi Mu, and Theta Phi Alpha and all 9 NPHC organizations have a chapter affiliated with the campus.

Athletics

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Main article: Cleveland State Vikings
 
A Cleveland State Vikings men's basketball game at the Wolstein Center.

When the school was still known as Fenn College, the sports teams' nickname was the Foxes. When the university was renamed Cleveland State, the nickname changed as well, and CSU's sports teams became the "Vikings". That nickname stands to this day. The school colors are university green and fresh green. For many years the school mascot was the comic strip character Hägar the Horrible along with his wife Helga, and the couple appeared at sporting events as well as on University literature. A new mascot, "Vike" was introduced in 1997 and Hagar was phased out by 1998. Another new mascot named "Magnus" was introduced in August 2007.

Cleveland State fields varsity teams in 17 sports, with most teams competing in the Horizon League. The men's basketball team was noteworthy in 1986 when seeded 14th in the East Region of the NCAA tournament, it upset heavily favored 3-seed Indiana and Saint Joseph's before a one-point loss to a Navy team led by future Hall of Famer David Robinson, an unprecedented achievement for such a low seed. The Vikes made yet another NCAA tournament appearance in 2009, upsetting the highly favored 4 seed Wake Forest before falling to Arizona in the second round.[35] The school fields two teams that compete outside the Horizon League; wrestling competes in the Mid-American Conference and men's lacrosse in the ASUN Conference.

Fielding a football team

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On October 14, 2008, CSU President Michael Schwartz stated "he wants a blue ribbon panel to give him a recommendation on the football team before July 1, 2009, when he was scheduled to retire. He also said the program will have to be structured to pay for itself."[36]

The establishment of a football team became an official item on the student government election ballot. Although over two-thirds of the voters favored establishment of a football team over half of them were not willing to pay a fee for Division I non-scholarship football in addition to any potential future tuition increases that may be instituted by the university.[37]

Notable alumni and faculty

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Main article: List of Cleveland State University people

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e Cleveland Memory Project (November 19, 2007). "A Brief History of Cleveland State University". Cleveland State University. Retrieved March 19, 2009.
  2. ^ "CSUFY Report 2018" (PDF). Csuohio.edu. Retrieved November 28, 2019.
  3. ^ "PRESIDENT'S OFFICE". Cleveland State University. Retrieved April 26, 2022.
  4. ^ a b "Cleveland State at a Glance". Cleveland State University. Retrieved March 19, 2009.
  5. ^ a b c "Headcount Enrollment by Student Level and Age (Fall Term 2014 to 2023)". Ohio Department of Higher Education. Retrieved September 23, 2024.
  6. ^ "At a Glance | Cleveland State University". Csuohio.edu. Retrieved April 13, 2016.
  7. ^ . CSUOhio.edu https://www.csuohio.edu/sites/default/files/CSU_Brand-Guidelines_01-2023.pdf. Retrieved March 30, 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. ^ "Carnegie Classifications Institution Lookup". carnegieclassifications.iu.edu. Center for Postsecondary Education. Retrieved September 12, 2020.
  9. ^ a b Earnest, G. Brooks (1974). History of Fenn College. Cleveland, Ohio: The Fenn Educational Fund of the Cleveland Foundation. pp. 718 (total).
  10. ^ "Fenn College OK's New Status". Toledo Blade. July 27, 1965. Retrieved April 7, 2012.
  11. ^ "Cleveland State University". Ohio History Central. Retrieved March 31, 2019.
  12. ^ "Cleveland State University".
  13. ^ Sims, Damon; Group, Northeast Ohio Media (March 14, 2009). "CSU officials envision large expansion of housing, parking". cleveland. Retrieved May 7, 2022. {{cite web}}: |last2= has generic name (help)
  14. ^ David I. Andersen, The Plain Dealer (August 24, 2009). "Cleveland State University to begin work on $65 million construction project this week". Cleveland.com. Archived from the original on June 7, 2011. Retrieved July 24, 2011.
  15. ^ Marvin Fong / Plain Dealer (March 6, 2010). "Cleveland State University's drama program is booming under director Michael Mauldin". cleveland.com. Retrieved July 24, 2011.
  16. ^ "Cleveland State University partners with Chinese university, which will send students to CSU". cleveland.com. October 16, 2012.
  17. ^ "NEOMED-CSU Partnership for Urban Health — NEOMED". Neomed.edu. Retrieved April 13, 2016.
  18. ^ "CSU School of Film & Media Arts - Cleveland State Stories". Exposure. Retrieved June 11, 2019.
  19. ^ "Board of Trustees - Cleveland State University". Csuohio.edu. January 20, 2006. Retrieved July 24, 2011.
  20. ^ "PAST PRESIDENTS". csuohio.edu.
  21. ^ "Harlan Sands out as Cleveland State's president due to 'differences regarding how the university should be led'". www.cleveland.com. April 26, 2022. Retrieved April 26, 2022.
  22. ^ Moody, Josh (April 28, 2022). "Cleveland State President Makes Abrupt Exit". Inside Higher Ed. Retrieved May 7, 2022.
  23. ^ Moody, Josh (May 3, 2022). "Cleveland State Pays President $928K to Step Down". Inside Higher Ed. Retrieved May 7, 2022.
  24. ^ "NASA-Glenn Research Center Minority Engineering Scholarship, sponsored by Cleveland State University". Scholarships4school.com. Retrieved July 24, 2011.
  25. ^ "DONALD AND PAMELA WASHKEWICZ, AND THE PARKER HANNIFIN FOUNDATION give transformative gift to CSU".
  26. ^ Earnest, G. Brooks (1974). "XIV". A History of Fenn College. Cleveland, Ohio: The Fenn Educational Fund of the Cleveland Foundation. p. 564.
  27. ^ "COLLEGE REALIGNMENT".
  28. ^ About the School of Communication Archived April 20, 2006, at the Wayback Machine. Accessed June 13, 2006.
  29. ^ "CSU TO REMOVE CLEVELAND-MARSHALL NAME FROM COLLEGE OF LAW".
  30. ^ "Partnerships and Community". csuohio.edu. Archived from the original on December 23, 2008.
  31. ^ Standifer, Cid (October 13, 2022). "Racial Pseudoscience on the Faculty: A professor's research flew under the radar for years. What finally got him fired?". The Chronicle of Higher Education.
  32. ^ "The Cauldron Student Newspaper".
  33. ^ "The Cleveland Stater". The Cleveland Stater. Retrieved July 24, 2011.
  34. ^ "About Us".
  35. ^ "Cleveland State Shocks Wake Forest". Fox News. March 21, 2009.
  36. ^ Turner, Karl (October 14, 2008). "Cleveland State considers a new name and a new football team". cleveland. Retrieved October 31, 2019.
  37. ^ Question 1: Are you interested in having Cleveland State University add a Division I non-scholarship football team (e.g. University of Dayton, Butler University) to its intercollegiate athletic program? 1. YES 1,214 Votes 68.7% of the vote Archived May 27, 2010, at the Wayback Machine, Question 2: Are you willing to pay a fee for Division I non-scholarship football in addition to any potential, future tuition increases that may be instituted by the University? 2. NO 977 Votes 55.6% of the vote.
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