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DescriptionEiffel Tour Paris.jpg |
English: Type
Observation tower Broadcasting tower Location 7th arrondissement, Paris, France Coordinates 48°51′29.6″N 2°17′40.2″E Construction started 28 January 1887; 15 March 1889; Opening 31 March 1889; Owner City of Paris, France Management Société d'Exploitation de la Tour Eiffel (SETE) Locally nicknamed "La dame de fer" (French for "Iron Lady"), it was constructed from 1887 to 1889 as the entrance to the 1889 World's Fair and was initially criticised by some of France's leading artists and intellectuals for its design, but it has become a global cultural icon of France and one of the most recognisable structures in the world.[3] The Eiffel Tower is the most visited monument with an entrance fee in the world; 6.91 million people ascended it in 2015. The tower is 324 metres (1,063 ft) tall, about the same height as an 81-storey building, and the tallest structure in Paris. Its base is square, measuring 125 metres (410 ft) on each side.Français : Type
Tour autoportante Partie de Rives de la Seine à Paris Fondation 28 janvier 1887 Architecte Stephen Sauvestre Ingénieur Gustave Eiffel, Maurice Koechlin et Émile Nouguier Matériau fer puddlé Construction 1887 - 1889 (5 mois pour les fondations et 21 mois pour le montage de la partie métallique) Ouverture 31 mars 1889 Commanditaire Gustave Eiffel Hauteur 324 m (avec l'antenne) Données techniques complètes Dernier étage : 279,11 m Occupant Société d'exploitation de la tour Eiffel Propriétaire Ville de Paris Usage tour d'observation et de télécommunications, attraction touristique. Construite en deux ans par Gustave Eiffel et ses collaborateurs pour l’Exposition universelle de Paris de 1889, et initialement nommée « tour de 300 mètres », elle est devenue le symbole de la capitale française et un site touristique de premier plan : il s’agit du troisième site culturel français payant le plus visité en 2015, avec 5,9 millions de visiteurs en 2016[2]. Depuis son ouverture au public, elle a accueilli plus de 300 millions de visiteurs[3]. D’une hauteur de 312 mètres[o 1] à l’origine, la tour Eiffel est restée le monument le plus élevé du monde pendant quarante ans. Le second niveau du troisième étage, appelé parfois quatrième étage, situé à 279,11 mètres, est la plus haute plateforme d'observation accessible au public de l'Union européenne et la deuxième plus haute d'Europe, derrière la tour Ostankino à Moscou culminant à 337 mètres. La hauteur de la tour a été plusieurs fois augmentée par l’installation de nombreuses antennes. Utilisée dans le passé pour de nombreuses expériences scientifiques, elle sert aujourd’hui d’émetteur de programmes radiophoniques et télévisés. |
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Source | Own work |
Author | Marius.l.verdes |
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 14:56, 24 September 2021 | 1,840 × 3,984 (2.12 MB) | Marius.l.verdes | Uploaded own work with UploadWizard |
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Camera manufacturer | Xiaomi |
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Camera model | M2007J22G |
ISO speed rating | 57 |
F-number | f/1.8 |
Exposure time | 73/250,000 sec (0.000292) |
Lens focal length | 4.695 mm |
Date and time of data generation | 15:08, 29 April 2021 |
Width | 1,840 px |
Height | 3,984 px |
Software used | MediaTek Camera Application |
File change date and time | 15:08, 29 April 2021 |
Orientation | Normal |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Horizontal resolution | 72 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 72 dpi |
Exposure Program | Not defined |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 88 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 88 |
DateTime subseconds | 88 |
Flash | Flash did not fire |
Light source | Other light source |
Metering mode | Center weighted average |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 0 mm |
Date and time of digitizing | 15:08, 29 April 2021 |
Exposure bias | 0 |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
White balance | Auto white balance |
APEX brightness | 16.4 |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
Meaning of each component |
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Color space | sRGB |
Exif version | 2.2 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |