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Created by Gustavb using PSTricks.

\TeXtoEPS

\psset{linecolor=black,linewidth=1pt,arrowsize=8pt}
\psset{unit=2cm,linewidth=.8pt}
\pspicture*(-1.1,-.2)(3.6,2.2)

\psline{->}(0,0)(3,1)                      % u1
\psline{->}(0,0)(2,2)                      % v2
\psline{->}(0,0)(2.4,.8)                   % proj u1 v2
\psline{->}(0,0)(-.4,1.2)                  % u2
\psline{->}(0,0)(.9486832980,.3162277660)  % e1
\psline{->}(0,0)(-.3162277660,.9486832980) % e2

\psset{linestyle=dashed,dashadjust=false,linewidth=.5pt}
\psline[dash=.12 .1](2,2)(2.4,.8)
\psline[dash=.12 .1](2,2)(-.4,1.2)

\uput{6pt}[315](3,1){\psscalebox{1.6}{${\bf u}_1$}}
\uput{4pt}[25](3,1){\psscalebox{1.6}{${\bf v}_1$}}
\uput{6pt}[335](2,2){\psscalebox{1.6}{${\bf v}_2$}}
\uput{12pt}[265](2.4,.8){\psscalebox{1.2}{${\rm proj}_{{\bf u}_1}{\bf v}_2$}}
\uput{6pt}[200](-.4,1.2){\psscalebox{1.6}{${\bf u}_2$}}

\uput{10pt}[270](.9486832980,.3162277660){\psscalebox{1.6}{${\bf e}_1$}}
\uput{6pt}[220](-.3162277660,.9486832980){\psscalebox{1.6}{${\bf e}_2$}}

\endpspicture

\endTeXtoEPS
\nopagenumbers
\end

1. Create EPS
   

   $ tex Gram-Schmidt_process.tex && dvips -E Gram-Schmidt_process.dvi

2. Outline fonts
   

   $ eps2eps -dNOCACHE Gram-Schmidt_process.ps Gram-Schmidt_process2.eps

3. Fix bounding box
   

   $ ps2epsi Gram-Schmidt_process2.eps Gram-Schmidt_process.eps

4. Convert to Sketch
   

   $ pstoedit -f sk Gram-Schmidt_process.eps Gram-Schmidt_process.sk

5. Convert to SVG
   

   $ skconvert Gram-Schmidt_process.sk Gram-Schmidt_process.svg

6. Fix Gram-Schmidt_process.svg with Inkscape