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Summary
DescriptionIotw2248a - Mauna Loa Lava and Light Pillar Caught on Camera from Gemini North.jpg |
English: This Image of the Week shows the lava flows from Mauna Loa caught by one of the International Gemini Observatory’s Cloudcams, which operates 24/7 near the snow-covered summit of Maunakea (the highest point in the image). Mauna Loa, on the island of Hawaiʻi, began erupting on 27 November 2022, when lava emerged from fissures in Moku‘āweoweo, Mauna Loa's caldera at the summit. The reddish glow from theflows can be seen across the island. Mauna Loa is the world's largest active volcano and has not erupted in nearly 40 years. The image was taken in the early morning at 02:15 am local time on 29 November. This eruption is being watched closely by all inhabitants of the island of Hawaiʻi. Staff atGemini North, operated by NSF's NOIRLab, and the other Maunakea Observatories are monitoring with bated breath as the flows move down the flank of Mauna Loa towards the Daniel K. Inouye Highway (Saddle Road), which intersects with the Maunakea summit access road. On Mauna Loa itself, lava has crossed the access road, and cut off power, to NOAA's Mauna Loa Observatory. The eruption poses no threat to the Maunakea observatories and the flow remains far from any habitation at the moment. Also seen in the image is an exceptionally rare lava light pillar. More commonly seen as a sun pillar, thisatmospheric phenomenon has been seen associated with a volcano on rare occasion but requires an alignment of circumstance: obviously an erupting volcano (which provides the source of light near to the horizon), but also a high altitude cloud and freezing temperatures. These form a collection of millions of horizontally floating ice crystals to reflect the light towards the observer. The Gemini Cloudcams have caught many exceptional phenomena on camera over the past few years. |
Date | |
Source | https://noirlab.edu/public/es/images/iotw2248a/?nocache=true |
Author | International Gemini Observatory/NOIRLab/NSF/AURA |
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Licensing
This media was created by the National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory (NOIRLab).
Their website states: "Unless specifically noted, the images, videos, and music distributed on the public NOIRLab website, along with the texts of press releases, announcements, images of the week and captions; are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, and may on a non-exclusive basis be reproduced without fee provided the credit is clear and visible." To the uploader: You must provide a link (URL) to the original file and the authorship information if available. | |
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license.
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30 November 2022
200
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 21:53, 4 March 2023 | 3,888 × 2,592 (1.42 MB) | Felipehernandez1193 | Uploaded a work by International Gemini Observatory/NOIRLab/NSF/AURA from https://noirlab.edu/public/es/images/iotw2248a/?nocache=true with UploadWizard |
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Metadata
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Author | Rob Dunbar |
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ISO speed rating | 200 |
Credit/Provider | International Gemini Observatory/NOIRLab/NSF/AURA |
Source | NSF's NOIRLab |
Short title |
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Image title |
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Usage terms |
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Date and time of data generation | 12:00, 30 November 2022 |
JPEG file comment | This Image of the Week shows the lava flows from Mauna Loa caught by one of the International Gemini Observatory’s Cloudcams, which operates 24/7 near the snow-covered summit of Maunakea (the highest point in the image). Mauna Loa, on the island of Hawaiʻi, began erupting on 27 November 2022, when lava emerged from fissures in Moku‘āweoweo, Mauna Loa's caldera at the summit. The reddish glow from the flows can be seen across the island. Mauna Loa is the world's largest active volcano and has not erupted in nearly 40 years. The image was taken in the early morning at 02:15 am local time on 29 November. This eruption is being watched closely by all inhabitants of the island of Hawaiʻi. Staff at Gemini North, operated by NSF's NOIRLab, and the other Maunakea Observatories are monitoring with bated breath as the flows move down the flank of Mauna Loa towards the Daniel K. Inouye Highway (Saddle Road), which intersects with the Maunakea summit access road. On Mauna Loa itself, lava has crossed the access road, and cut off power, to NOAA's Mauna Loa Observatory. The eruption poses no threat to the Maunakea observatories and the flow remains far from any habitation at the moment. Also seen in the image is an exceptionally rare lava light pillar. More commonly seen as a sun pillar, this atmospheric phenomenon has been seen associated with a volcano on rare occasion but requires an alignment of circumstance: obviously an erupting volcano (which provides the source of light near to the horizon), but also a high altitude cloud and freezing temperatures. These form a collection of millions of horizontally floating ice crystals to reflect the light towards the observer. The Gemini Cloudcams have caught many exceptional phenomena on camera over the past few years. |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop 23.3 (Windows) |
File change date and time | 07:42, 30 November 2022 |
Serial number of camera | 1220731355 |
Lens used | 20.0 mm |
Owner of camera | Rob Dunbar |
Date and time of digitizing | 12:15, 29 November 2022 |
Date metadata was last modified | 00:42, 30 November 2022 |
Unique ID of original document | A4AFD5EF8AD53EB586D05789ACDCEE25 |
Keywords | Mauna Loa |
Contact information |
950 North Cherry Ave. Tucson, AZ, 85719 USA |
IIM version | 4 |