File:Mary Clutter.png

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Summary

Media data and Non-free use rationale
Description	A photo of plant biologist Mary E. Clutter (March 29, 1930 - December 9, 2019)
Author or copyright owner	American Society of Plant Biologists
Source (WP:NFCC#4)	Original publication: ASPB Newsletter Immediate source: https://aspb.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/ASPBPioneerMember_Mary-Clutter.pdf
Date of publication	December 2022
Use in article (WP:NFCC#7)	Mary Clutter
Purpose of use in article (WP:NFCC#8)	for visual identification of the person in question, at the top of their biographical article
Not replaceable with free media because (WP:NFCC#1)	There is no known free image of the subject outside of photos taken of her during her work at various universities or at various scientific organizations, such as the photo shown above. Therefore, any photos used will be copyrighted to the subject university or organization in question.
Minimal use (WP:NFCC#3)	This photo is of the subject of the article in question and is only to be used in that one article as a representation of the deceased person.
Respect for commercial opportunities (WP:NFCC#2)	This copy of the photo is of low quality and for identification purposes only of the subject, so will not interfere with any commercial usage of the original photo.
Other information	The subject of the photograph has been deceased since: December 9, 2019
Fair useFair use of copyrighted material in the context of Mary Clutter//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Mary_Clutter.pngtrue

Licensing

This photograph is copyrighted and is NOT under a free license. However, it is believed that the use of this work in the article "Mary Clutter":

to provide visual identification of one or more specific individual(s), or an identifiable gathering of them,
where the individual(s) concerned are deceased, or where access would for practical purposes be impossible,
and for whom there is no known representation under a 'free' license,
on the English-language Wikipedia, hosted on servers in the United States by the non-profit Wikimedia Foundation,

qualifies as fair use under United States copyright law. Any other uses of this image, on Wikipedia or elsewhere, may be copyright infringement. See Wikipedia:Non-free content and Wikipedia:Copyrights.
Fair use

To the uploader:

Please add a detailed non-free use rationale for each article the image is used in, which must also declare compliance with the other parts of the non-free content criteria, as well as the source of the work and copyright information.
For example non-free use rationales, see Wikipedia:Use rationale examples.
Template:Non-free use rationale biog may be helpful for stating the rationale.
This tag should only be used for biographical images, typically those used to identify the subject.

To patrollers and administrators: If this image has an appropriate rationale please append |image has rationale=yes as a parameter to the license template.

File history

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	Date/Time	Thumbnail	Dimensions	User	Comment
current	00:25, 6 January 2024		245 × 310 (221 KB)	Silver seren (talk \| contribs)	Uploading a non-free historic portrait using File Upload Wizard

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File usage

The following page uses this file:

Mary Clutter

Metadata

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Horizontal resolution	37.79 dpc
Vertical resolution	37.79 dpc