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Summary
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| Description | A one-measure musical excerpt from Olivier Messiaen's Prélude, Instants défunts (1929). Vectorized. |
|---|---|
| Author or copyright owner |
Olivier Messiaen |
| Source (WP:NFCC#4) | Messiaen, Olivier. Prélude, Instants défunts. Durand et Cie, 1929. |
| Date of publication | 1929 |
| Use in article (WP:NFCC#7) | Olivier Messiaen |
| Purpose of use in article (WP:NFCC#8) | Excerpt shows an early example of Messiaen's use of palindromic rhythms (which he called non-retrogradable rhythms). |
| Not replaceable with free media because (WP:NFCC#1) |
Because it is a non-free sheet music, there is almost certainly no free representation. Provides a more concrete example than words alone. |
| Minimal use (WP:NFCC#3) | Consists of a single bar. Will only be used in the article Olivier Messiaen. |
| Respect for commercial opportunities (WP:NFCC#2) |
Consists of just one measure of a much larger work; could not replace the original market role of the original copyrighted material. |
| Fair useFair use of copyrighted material in the context of Olivier Messiaen//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Messiaen_Instants_d%C3%A9funts_bar_1.svgtrue | |
Licensing
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 | This picture is an excerpt of sheet music from a copyrighted musical composition or arrangement. The original composition and/or arrangement may be owned by the credited writers of the song. If an album-only song, it could also be owned by a person or people credited as writer on an album of which the song is included, if not credited on a certain piece of the album. Copyrights can also be assigned to a music publishing company (can be specialized in song rights management or in releasing of sheet music).
Though the music may not be free, it is considered that the purpose of a limited number of sheet music excerpts
qualifies as fair use under the copyright law of the United States. Any other uses of this image, on Wikipedia or elsewhere, may be copyright infringement. See Wikipedia:Non-free content for more information.
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File history
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| Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| current | 05:26, 1 February 2022 | | 450 × 201 (33 KB) | Pbrks (talk | contribs) | missed mf |
| 05:22, 1 February 2022 | No thumbnail | 450 × 200 (31 KB) | Pbrks (talk | contribs) | == Summary == {{Non-free use rationale 2 |Description = A one-measure musical excerpt from Olivier Messiaen's ''Prélude, Instants défunts'' (1929). Vectorized. |Source = Messiaen, Olivier. ''Prélude, Instants défunts''. Durand et Cie, 1929. |Date = 1929 |Author = Olivier Messiaen |Article = Olivier Messiaen |Purpose = Excerpt shows an early example of Messiaen's use of palindromic rhythms (which he called non-retrogradable rhythms). |Replaceability = Because it is a non-free sheet music, ther... |
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